Extraction and Partial Characterization of Pigments Produced by Actinomycetes Isolated from Soil Samples of Various Regions of Maharashtra
- DOI
- 10.2991/978-94-6463-876-9_12How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Actinobacteria; Pigment; FTIR; UV-visible
- Abstract
Natural pigments are not toxic and biodegradable. Microbial pigments are cost-effective. Actinomycetes produce different colours under different environments. So they need to be explored extensively for pigment production. About 80% of isolates showed pigment production on Actinomycetes Isolation Agar. Specifically orange and green pigments were extracted from Actinobacteria isolated from soil samples of the rhizosphere of plants from the Nanded, and Pune regions of Maharashtra The isolates N1, N3, and D3 were identified and verified to be Streptomyces Viridochromogenes (N1), Streptomyces Toruloesus (N3), and Streptomyces Violaceoruber (D3) using the MALDI-TOF MS method. Ethyl acetate and chloroform were used as the solvents in the cell disruption approach to extract the intracellular and extracellular pigments. Extracted orange and green pigments were characterized using FT-IR spectroscopy and UV-visible spectrophotometry. Various colors of this pigment can be a promising alternative for synthetic chemicals not only in textile and paint industries but also in the food and pharmaceutical industry as they are obtained from natural sources.
- Copyright
- © 2025 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Sunita Sakure AU - Prajakta Raut AU - Anuja Gade AU - Lavanya Tati PY - 2025 DA - 2025/10/23 TI - Extraction and Partial Characterization of Pigments Produced by Actinomycetes Isolated from Soil Samples of Various Regions of Maharashtra BT - Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Science and Technology for Tomorrow (SciTech 2024) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 127 EP - 149 SN - 3091-4442 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-876-9_12 DO - 10.2991/978-94-6463-876-9_12 ID - Sakure2025 ER -