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2628 articles
Proceedings Article

Virtual Experiments on Coarse-Grained Soil Using X-Ray CT and Finite Element Analysis

Mohamed Abdennadher
Digital rock physics combines imaging and numerical techniques to study the mechanical properties of granular materials without extensive physical experiments. This paper introduces a workflow for processing X-Ray Computed Tomography (CT) data and using it in numerical simulations, demonstrated through...
Proceedings Article

Adding Some Remarks Concerning the Dzahanibekov Effect

Sabin Rizescu, Alexandru Bolcu, Leonard Marius Ciurezu-Gherghe
The paper further investigates the Dzhanibekov effect. This effect was noticed for the first time in 1985 aboard the Salyut 7 orbital station. Several different rigid bodies, each and every one of them with its main moments of inertia having close values, are analysed. Rigid bodies, each and every one...
Proceedings Article

Decreasing Organic Containers in Slaughterhouse with Photocatalyst Method using TiO2 and UV-C Rays

Okik Hendriyanto Cahyonugroho, Kiki Indra Cahya, Agil Harnowo Putra
The slaughterhouse waste generally contains blood, protein, grease and suspended solids which cause the burden of high organic materials that can contaminate the rivers and environment. Therefore, efforts should be made before the waste with this high organic content in order not to pollute the environment....
Proceedings Article

Load Profile Analysis of Medium Voltage Regulating Transformers on Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS)

Robert Beckmann, Ewald Röben, Jens Clemens, Frank Schuldt, Karsten von Maydell
Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) already cover a large part of the Frequency Containment Reserve (FCR) in Germany. If these are built at locations of conventional power plants, the infrastructure available there may be utilized. In this paper we investigate how the secondary voltages of two medium...
Proceedings Article

Exploring Key Determinants of Traffic Accidents Fatalities in Thailand: A Hybrid Approach Machine Learning and Statistics

Nanon Sonnatthanon, Kasem Choocharukul
Road traffic incidents are the 8th leading cause of mortality globally, with 90% of fatalities occurring in low- and middle-income countries. Moreover, these severe accidents are often attributed to the negligence or behavior of vulnerable road users. In Thailand, the mortality rate from road traffic...
Proceedings Article

On the Relationship of Travel Time and Energy Efficiency of Industrial Robots

Kai Eggers, Zygimantas Ziaukas, Jens Kotlarski, Tobias Ortmaier
This paper presents an approach to quantify the energy saving potential with regard to travel time of industrial robot motions. In order to minimize the influence of the exemplary considered trajectories and, thus, provide general results, the evaluation is done on a large set of automatically generated...
Proceedings Article

A Design of Camera Adjustment Mechanism Based on Automatic Visual NC tool Detector

Su Yu, Zhang Leimeng, Tang Bo, Qu Wang
Aiming at the camera adjustment mechanism of the automatic NC tool detector based on automatic vision affects the measurement accuracy of the tool parameters, the camera adjustment mechanism is designed. The geometric nature of the camera adjustment mechanism is studied, and the camera rotation and its...
Proceedings Article

Augmented Reality-Based Programming of a Robotic Manipulator

Muhammad Ahsan Naeem, Muhammad Rzi Abbas, Muhammad Arslan Rafiq, Zorain Bin Khalid, Muhammad Haris Naeem Khokhar, Hassan Niaz
This paper proposes a novel Augmented Reality (AR)-based programming system that simplifies the complex task of programming robotic manipulators. Traditional programming methods are often timeconsuming and require specialized knowledge in robot kinematics and programming languages. The proposed system...
Proceedings Article

Evaluating Lean and Agile Manufacturing Systems in Textile Printing Production

Miranda Stevany Manik Ambarita, Moses Laksono Singgih
The rapid evolution and intensifying competition within the textile industry necessitates production systems that are not only efficient but highly adaptive. This study introduces a novel approach by integrating Lean Manufacturing and Agile Manufacturing principles specifically within the textile printing...
Proceedings Article

Research on Damage Characteristics of Bridge Piers Under Underwater Explosion Loading Based on ABAQUS Software

Wenchao Wang, Gengchen Bi, Hongbin Xie
In this study, the ABAQUS software was adopted to simulate and analyze the dynamic response and damage modes of bridge piers under the action of underwater explosion (UNDEX) loading A reasonable numerical model of bridge piers was established, and simulation tests were conducted under different impact...
Proceedings Article

Design of Ground Pressure Monitoring System in Fully Mechanized Mining Face

Shuhao Yang
A stable mine pressure monitoring system in fully mechanized coal mining face is an important guarantee for safe mining in the working face. In order to effectively monitor the change of roof pressure, roadway surrounding rock displacement, roof separation, bolt (cable) stress and advance stress in the...
Proceedings Article

Welded and Bolted Frames of Freight Electric Vehicles

Ladislav Ševčík
In the contribution is made FEM calculation of frames of freight electric vehicles. A comparison is made between welded and screwed frame joints of high strength steel. A strength check was carried out on the basis of the tensile tests of the welded material and a check with screwed version.
Proceedings Article

Research on the Overall Scheme of Urban Water Affairs Management Informatization

Hezhen Zheng, Yingjian Chen, Yujie Deng
Urban water affairs management requires strong support from information technology. This paper focuses on two major businesses of urban drainage and water environment, summarizes and proposes the informatization requirements for the entire “Design-Construction-Maintenance” lifecycle of urban water affairs...
Proceedings Article

Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Large Stratified Thermal Storage Systems in transient states

Robin Fick, Robert Honke, Dieter Brüggemann
Mid-sized thermal energy storage (TES) systems, especially in the distributed sector, have received little attention for public buildings. Validation of such systems, especially for the use of multiple renewables with different operating modes using CFD simulations, is still pending. The objective of...
Proceedings Article

Application Exploration of BIM Technology in Integrated Fusion Power Supply System

Qiangjian Chen, Xinjie Zhu, Li Jiang, Ge Gao, Hong Lei
BIM technology has gradually been widely applied in all aspects of social production and daily life. Especially in terms of engineering management and design requirements. However, adding BIM technology to a project will inevitably increase the cost to some extent. In order to maximize the implementation...
Proceedings Article

Intelligent and controllable synchronous lifting slipforming technology for super-high bridge piers

Qingru Yu, Ming Li, Cailiang Ma, Yang Chen
There are still many problems to be solved in the rapid construction of unequal-span continuous rigid bridge, and it is urgent to study the key technology of high pier construction. During the impoundment period for the non-navigable, high water level floating bridge project in the reservoir area, water...
Proceedings Article

Photoionization cross section of a hydrogenic impurity in a piezoelectric core-shell nanowire

Sihua Ha, Jun Zhu
The photoionization cross section (PCS) of a hydrogenic-like impurity in a piezoelectric core-shell nanowire is investigated by a variational method combined with a finite-difference algorithm. The quantum Stark effect caused by the piezoelectric field, the quantum confinement effect due to structural...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Syngas Results of the Maindepth Coal Gasification Process with Gasification Downraft Methods

Erlinawati Erlinawati, Aida Syarif, Arizal Azwan, Tahdid Tahdid
According to the Geological Agency (2015), Indonesia’s resources total are 106.845 billion tons and coal reserves are 32.263 billion tons. Behind the reasons for choosing coal as an energy source, there are still some disadvantages of using coal directly. One of them is the coal contains a lot of pollutant...
Proceedings Article

Infrastructure Management Based on Vulnerability to Landslides

Alex Cuéllar Díaz
This study analyzed the vulnerability of the assets of an oil field exposed to landslides, based on the potential loss of value due to damage to people, the environment, property and/or business, with the objective of making visible, prioritizing, planning, and executing actions to address risk areas,...
Proceedings Article

Research on Agricultural Product Logistics Information System Based on “Internet +” Modularization

Lin Yang
With the proposal of “Internet +” concept and the progress of modern logistics technology, “Internet + agricultural products” continue to occupy the mainstream field, logistics information service system is also constantly upgraded, under the “Internet +” concept, the modular method to sublimate. “Internet...
Proceedings Article

Research on Intelligent Operation of Coal Preparation Heavy Medium Separation System

Lingyue Li, Xianpeng Wang, Jie Li, Ziyao Wang, Xiaoping Tang, Xiaoping Ding
This paper introduces the research and application of intelligent operation of dense medium separation system in coal preparation. A valve opening prediction model was built based on support vector mechanism to achieve intelligent control of water replenishment valve, diversion valve, and medium addition...
Proceedings Article

A Review of Researching on Dynamic Taint Analysis Technique

Peiwu Dai, Zulie Pan, Yang Li
Taint analysis technique is the key technique means for analyzing the robustness of programs and vulnerability mining. By marking the data which are sensitive or untrusted, one can observe the flow of these tainted data during program execution, then determine whether the marked data affects the key...
Proceedings Article

Novel Thermogravimetric Characterization Method for Adsorption Cycles of TCM

Gayaneh Issayan, Bernhard Zettl
The ongoing process of thermochemical material development for improved thermal storage applications relies on flexible material characterization in terms of storage capacity, mechanical stability and cycling durability. This work purposes a time-efficient thermogravimetric method and the corresponding...
Proceedings Article

Experimental Study on a New Type of Earth Pressure Measurement Device for Retaining Structures

Xiao Wu, Xuefeng Huang, Fengxi Zhou, Xiaohui Yang, Nan Guo
To address the challenge of precision in existing earth pressure measurement techniques, this study introduces the use of rebar strain gauges. This novel approach utilizes the tensile forces in reinforcing bars to accurately determine the earth pressure on retaining structures. Employing a bespoke experimental...
Proceedings Article

Design of Spinning Resistance Control System Based on MCU

Zhao Peng, Yang Gaoxiang, Wang Jia, Zhang Yan
Aiming at the problem of resistance control of spinning bicycle in the process of riding, in order to improve the resistance control of spinning bicycle to be more intelligent, a research on controlling the resistance of spinning bicycle by controlling the Angle change of steering engine based on single...
Proceedings Article

Topology and Efficiency Analysis of Utility-Scale Battery Energy Storage Systems

Anupam Parlikar, Holger Hesse, Andreas Jossen
Energy storage is an important flexibility measure to stabilize and secure the electrical energy supply system. Lithium-ion battery energy systems (BESS) are, owing to their characteristics, uniquely poised to support and augment the functioning of the energy supply system. It is crucial to identify...
Proceedings Article

Performance of Algae Reactor for Nutrient and Organic Compound Removal

Agil Harnowo Putra, Aulia Ulfah Farahdiba
The excess content of nutrients in the water can cause eutrophication which has an impact on increasing turbidity and causing anoxic conditions in a waters. High Rate Algae Reactor (HRAR) is wastewater treatment and nutrient recycling based on symbiotic interactions between heterotropic bacteria and...
Proceedings Article

Performance Evaluation of a Cylindrical PEM Fuel Cell and the Stack

Suseendiran S. Ravichandran, Gowri Mohandass, Amit C. Bhosale, Raghunathan Rengasamy, Ramya Ramkumar, Suman Roy Choudhury
Air-breathing fuel cells, due to their ability of using oxygen directly from air, have the potential to emerge as a primary power source for various applications. Cylindrical fuel cells offer the advantage of higher gravimetric and volumetric power densities compared to conventional planar fuel cells....
Proceedings Article

Water Quality Monitoring System in Guorami Fish Cultivation Based on Microcontroller

Sujito, Abdullah Iskandar Syah, Ilham Ari Elbaith Zaeni, Danny Mayrawan, Muhammad Solihul Hadi, I Made Wirawan, Faiz Syaikhoni Aziz
The growth of gourami is not only influenced by food but also by the quality of water as its habitat. Water suitable for use as a habitat for gourami is freshwater. Therefore, goramy farmers need to maintain water quality for the survival of gourami. Water quality is influenced by several parameters...
Proceedings Article

Effect of Seawater on the Mechanical Strength of Geopolymer/Cement Stabilized Sandy Soils

Parisa Samadi, Ali Ghodrati, Pooria Ghadir, Akbar A. Javadi
Freshwater supply for stabilizing sandy soils is one of the significant challenges in coastal regions. On the other hand, Ordindary Portland cement (OPC) has several limitations in the exposure to saline environments. Geopolymers, as environmentally friendly soil stabilizers, have been widely used in...
Proceedings Article

Analysis and Detection of Diseases in Leaf Images for Sugarcane using Efficient PARNET-52 Deep Learning Techniques

S. Akhil, R. Durga
This research proposal aims to develop Deep learning algorithms for an IoT-based system to analysed and detect illnesses in sugarcane leaves. Using various deep-learning approaches, the system will detect and classify diseases by collecting leaf images using IoT-enabled sensors. The expected benefits...
Proceedings Article

Research on Deformation Control of Power Shield Tunnels Undercrossing Rivers Based on Orthogonal Experimental Method

Qingqu Fu, Xuanrong Zheng, Jiahui Qi
When the shield tunnel is constructed under the river, the shield machine is excavated in the water-rich sand layer with rich water content and strong permeability, and it is difficult to control the stratum disturbance deformation during construction. In this paper, based on the project of Xi’an 330kV...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Security Assessment of Cloud Communication in Intelligent Connected Vehicle

Shihao Xue, Yuqiao Ning, Yang Chen, Qingyang Wu, Shiwen Shen, Quanrui Huo
This paper introduces a theory and method for vehicle Telematics BOX (T-BOX) communication security assessment. The exponential growth of data generated in vehicles now raises a great deal of data leakage security risks, while there are a large number of data interaction scenarios. This paper will analyse...
Proceedings Article

Compressive Strength Study of the Recycled Mortar From Waste Tiles

Lijun Chen, Wenjie Du, Yuan Zhang
To achieve the resourceful utilization of waste ceramic tiles and reduce the usage of sand in construction, this paper employs waste ceramic tiles to produce recycled fine aggregates. Simultaneously, the recycled fine aggregates undergo surface modification treatment using a silane coupling agent KH550...
Proceedings Article

Design of Double Oscillating Sliding Mechanism

Valentin Corzanu, Andrei Corzanu
The major objective of this paper is to solve a synthesis problem, namely the design of a mechanism with a double oscillating slide that has the role of rotating a rocker at 180°; the relationships between the lengths of the elements that ensure its rotation without blocking are established. The geometric...
Proceedings Article

Monitoring and Prediction of Coastal Rockfall Hazard: An Application of RocSlope3 in Newcastle (Australia)

Abigail Watman, Davide Ettore Guccione, Anna Giacomini, Klaus Thoeni
Rock mass instabilities – including rockfalls, wedge sliding failures and block topples – affecting sub-vertical rock cliffs in popular scenic coastal areas, significantly impact public safety and the financial viability of nearby assets. To effectively manage rockfall hazard along coastlines, it is...
Proceedings Article

Vulnerability Analysis of Cable-stayed Bridge in Large Temperature Difference area

Weibin Ba, Mingbo Ding, Jinhua Lu, Fangjun Wang
In order to study the influence of large temperature difference on the seismic performance of cable-stayed bridge, a cable-stayed bridge with a temperature difference of 105m+240m+105m was used as the background, and the concrete axial compression tests were carried out at 40℃, 20℃ and -30℃ respectively,...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Cross-Border E-Commerce Customer Information of Chinese Jewelry Enterprises Based on Cross-Border E-Commerce TMCIE Model—Taking Dongguan BD Company as an Example

Fei Lei, Liangmei Luo, Yangyang Yan, Kun Xiu Lu, Chenghua Li
In the post-epidemic era, although the cross-border e-commerce sales performance of Chinese jewelry companies has increased to a certain extent, challenges and opportunities coexist. Although there are a large number of Chinese jewelry companies doing cross-border e-commerce, most of them have low information...
Proceedings Article

Mathematical analysis of propeller flight simulation

Jakub Fiačan, Slavomír Hrček, František Brumerčík, Jozef Ondriga, Ján Steininger, Pavol Michal, Zdenko Šavrnoch
The thesis focuses on the analysis and calculation of the aerodynamic lift force of the propeller that is applied to the drone. The unmanned aerial vehicle, a drone, can be remotely controlled or capable of autonomous flight using pre-programmed flight plans or more complex dynamic autonomous systems....
Proceedings Article

Localized Island Model Genetic Algorithm in Population Diversity Preservation

Alfian Akbar Gozali, Shigeru Fujimura
Premature convergence in island model is a consequence of the selection in migration mechanism. It is a process of migrating several individuals (usually the best one) from a source into destination island to keep its diversity. The main reason is the similar characteristic of relocated individual because...
Proceedings Article

Design and Performance of Small-scale Downdraft Biomass Gasification: A Case Study of Rice Husks

Ozkar F. Homzah, Rachmat D Sampurno, A Junaidi, Dodi Tafrant
Energy consumption and environmental pollutants have to become present issues. So, the reduced of energy fossil in the community is to overcome the highly prices of oil and gas. Therefore, an alternative energy innovation from biomass is needed. Gasification is to energy produces from solid material...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Matching Model of Talent Team Management of Enterprise A Based on BP Neural Network

Hui Fang, LiLi Song, Yong Wang
The job matching system occupies an important position in human resource management and plays a pivotal role in the healthy and orderly development of modern enterprises. This study takes BP neural network as the theoretical basis and establishes the human-job matching measurement model for managers...
Proceedings Article

Reservoir Storage Safety Identification and Evaluation

Gaoyang Wu, Juanjuan Jin, Liping Ba, Jing Huang, Hong Ye
Impoundment safety appraisal is the necessary basis for impoundment acceptance of water conservancy and hydropower projects. The reservoirs without safety appraisal or unqualified appraisal will not be impoundment acceptance. Based on the aquifer safety appraisal of Jiaozishan Reservoir, this paper describes...
Proceedings Article

Biodegradability Assessment of 3D Printed Polycaprolactone (PCL) for Coronary Stent Applications

K. Y. Ng, N. Muhammad, S. N. F. Mohd Noor, M. S. Saleh, M. F. Ghazli, T. Jamil, N. A. Muhammad, V. K. Bupesh Raja
Coronary artery stents, such as bare metal stents and drug-eluting stents, have limitations due to their permanent nature, potentially leading to late stent failure. Bioresorbable stents (BRS), made from materials like polycaprolactone (PCL), offer a solution by degrading completely over time. This study...
Proceedings Article

Theoretical Study on Drilling Wood to Make Fire and Design of Auxiliary Device

Li Wenhui, Cao Wei, Hassan Javed, Han Zhao
Human beings have known the phenomenon of friction for a long time, among which "drilling wood to make fire" is one of the earliest methods to make use of friction. From the point of view of human history, human understanding, use and mastery of fire is the first practice for human beings to understand...
Proceedings Article

Optimization of Stroke Rehabilitation Hand Component of 3D Printing With Taguchi Method Approach

Fatahul Arifin, Fenoria Putri, Iskandar, Mulyadi, Suparjo, Franando, Yusuf Dewantoro Herlambang
3D Printing commonly is known as additive manufacturing. It works by adding layer by layer resulting in a three dimensional shape. Using color change filament materials are safe to use for medical purposes. The parameters used in this study are layer height, print speed and print temperature. The most...
Proceedings Article

Analyzing Dredging Quantities for Sustainable Waterway Management: A Case Study of MAWA to ARICHA Route

Farha Binte Firoz, Md. Shihab Sumon, Goutam Kumar Saha
Bangladesh’s vital water transportation routes, like the MAWA to ARICHA corridor spanning 70.50 kilometers, are essential for the nation’s economic well-being. However, the deposition of sediment every year along this route poses a significant challenge for navigability. This study aims to analyze sedimentation...
Proceedings Article

On Data Security Protection Strategies for Petrochemical Enterprises amidst the Era of Big Data

Aijiao Jing, Liang Song, Qi Chen, Xinbei Lv, Huanyu Zhou
Amidst the era of big data, data is not only a crucial asset for countries and businesses but also a key driver for economic and social development as well as innovation in management mechanism. Any occurrence of data security issues can lead to significant losses for countries, enterprises, and individuals,...
Proceedings Article

Novel operational strategy of anaerobic processes to recover volatile fatty acids from food wastes

Meng Sun, Xi Zhang, Rajeev Goel, Bing Liu, Mitsuharu Terashima, Hidenari Yasui
In order to determine the critical pH for acid failure and establish the optimal operating condition for the VFA recovery reactor, the existing model was refined by incorporating a pH suppression equation. Through simulation of experimental data from other researchers, a range of pH parameters were identified...
Proceedings Article

Design and implementation of the upper computer of airport intelligent bird-driving system

Yutong Chen, Yufen Liu, Yuqin Chen, LiCheng Liu
The single, repetitive and aimless approach to the driving of birds in the existing airport field caused the birds to quickly "develop" the inertial indication, which was almost "immune" to the equipment, and put heavy pressure on the work of the airport.Nowadays, with the increasing number of flights,...
Proceedings Article

Integrated Power Plant Fired by Syngas from Solid Wastes and Natural Gas with Case for Energy Storage

Ogheneruona E. Diemuodeke, Kesiena Owebor
The study presents an integrated power generation system fired by dual-fuel (syngas from solid wastes and natural gas) with a carbon capture technology to minimize greenhouse gas emissions from power plants and landfills. This study is vital because the upstream power sector’s decarbonisation is necessary...
Proceedings Article

AI-Powered Personalized Healthcare Monitoring

Nidhi Haridas, Ananya Bhat, Safrina Bellary, Lavanya Salian, Madhvi Saxena, Prashant Saxena
Many of today’s monitoring technologies are based on scheduled check-ins which can introduce delays in dealing with chronic disease. To overcome this disadvantage, in this work, we propose an artificial intelligence based Personalized Healthcare Monitoring System that employs Deep Learning and optimized...
Proceedings Article

Mechanical Behavior of Reactive Powder Concrete-Filled Steel Tube Columns: A State-of-the-Art Review

Zhiyu Qiao
Reactive Powder Concrete-Filled Steel Tube (RPCFST) columns combine high bearing capacity, good ductility, and excellent durability, and have attracted increasing attention in high-rise buildings, bridges, and structures exposed to severe service conditions. This paper reviews recent research on the...
Proceedings Article

Experimental study of surface friction coefficient of coarse-grained soil

Xuepeng Wang, Shuguo Zhang, Jinzhu Zhou, Dongming Li, Yongkang Zhu
Friction coefficients have a significant impact on the vibratory compaction characteristics of coarse-grained soils during road construction. This study conducted vibratory compaction simulations with varying friction coefficients and quantified the roughness of pebble particles and rubble particles...
Proceedings Article

Research on Automatic Parametric Modeling of Railway Bridges Based on BIM Technology

Wanqi Wang, Ze Guo, Liu Bao, Xing Yang, Ruichang Shi
Applying BIM technology to the design of high-speed railway bridge is of great significance for improving the efficiency and quality of bridge design. In order to achieve a fully diversified bridge model construction based on design It is necessary to automatically extract key parameter information for...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Influence of Live Streaming E-commerce on Consumers’ Impulsive Purchasing Behavior

Yuanyuan Wen, Hongyuan Wen
Compared with traditional e-commerce, live streaming e-commerce has the dual characteristics of commodity circulation channels and shopping scenes, bringing consumers better shopping experience and achieving sales transformation. Based on S-O-R model, this work constructs a research model of consumers’...
Proceedings Article

Landslide Disaster Risk Reduction Through Slope Stabilization: A Case Study of eThekwini, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa

S. T. Mudenge, G. Fourie, L. Sobhee-Beetul, D. Kalumba
Landslides are a severe geological hazard which mainly occur when the forces which cause downward earth movement of a slope exceed the strength of the constituent materials. The main causes of landslides can be broadly categorized as hydrogeological, morphological and physical. The triggering mechanisms...
Proceedings Article

Role of Safety Awareness in Promoting E-Scooter Rental Services: Evidence from Bangkok

Usanee Raha, Kasem Choocharukul
This study investigates the key determinants influencing individuals’ propensity to recommend e-scooter rental services in Bangkok, addressing a critical gap in understanding how safety awareness shapes word-of-mouth promotion. A structured questionnaire survey was conducted at Chulalongkorn University,...
Proceedings Article

An investigation into the disaster prevention and mitigation strategies for prefabricated shear wall constructions

He Zhou, Wenwen Gao, Yitian Chen, Shengmin Xie, Hangshen Shen, Qi Luo, Mingyu Wang, Yuqi Wang
As an important part of modern construction engineering, prefabricated shear walls are widely used at home and abroad. Because of its unique design concept and construction method, this structure can significantly improve the seismic performance and structural stability of buildings. However, the connection...
Proceedings Article

Encapsulation and Germination of Synthetic Seeds of Chrysanthemum

Pangesti Nugrahani, Ida Retno Moeljani, Irda Lydiana
Chrysanthemum is one of the most important Indonesia flowers, that which has always been developed in various plant breeding studies, including the development of synthetic seed encapsulation methods. Encapsulation is a technology on enclosed any meristematic plant tissue in a protective and nutritive...
Proceedings Article

Study on Preparation and Performance of Liquid Grinding Aid

Yu Jiang, Lei Deng, Wenhong Chen, Bo Zhang
At present, cement grinding aids are mostly made of Triethanolamine, Diethanolamine and other materials. The effect of grinding aids is poor, the energy consumption of cement production is not significantly reduced, and the strength is increased less. In view of this phenomenon, In the article, dihydroxyethyl...
Proceedings Article

Utilization of Acid Mining Waste Water as to Alternative Energy Source with Galvanic Cell

Fatria Fatria, Aida Syarif, Ahmad Zikri, Irawan Rusnadi
Galvanic cells are cells that produce an electric current, there are three components, namely the anode, cathode, and electrolyte. The electrolyte can be an acid, salt, or amphoteric compound. Acid Mining Water (AAT) is runoff water produced in Mineral or Coal mining areas. The main composition of acid...
Proceedings Article

Determining Optimum Air Pressure Value in Pneumatic Flexible Shaft Coupling

Matej Urbanský
At our workplace, we deal with research in the broad field of machine parts and mechanisms. It is very appropriate and needful to utilize the knowledge gained from our extensive research also in an educational process. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to present one of our educational activities,...
Proceedings Article

Research on Vegetation Carbon Sequestration Enhancement Techniques for Highway in Hubei Province: A Case Study of the Shuangliu Bridge and Wiring Project

Zhiyong Chang, Youjun Xia, Songwei Zeng, Yufeng Zhu, Qiyun Peng
Highway greening can not only effectively improve the carbon sequestration capacity but also help to achieve the “carbon peaking and carbon neutrality” goals of the highway transportation industry. In this context, this paper screens plant species with significant carbon sequestration capacity suitable...
Proceedings Article

The Role of Batteries in High Power Charging Infrastructure

Karin Jahn, Carl-Friedrich Klinck
The project “Cities in Charge” aims at deploying high-power DC and AC charging infrastructure for electric vehicles in twelve different regions in Germany. Foci of the project are the acceleration of the expansion of electro mobility in the target areas, the investigation of interaction of vehicle owners...
Proceedings Article

An Open Circuit Voltage and Overpotential Model for an All Vanadium Redox Flow Battery Derived from Several Years of Operating Data

Christoph Stegner
One essential part in the simulation of electrochemical storage systems like redox flow batteries is the voltage on cell level. In this study, a model is derived for the open circuit voltage and the overpotentials of an all Vanadium system, based on the operation data of three commercial batteries over...
Proceedings Article

Design and Application of Intelligent Forensics Schema For Mass Unstructured Data

Luo Wenhua, Su Kexin
The proportion of unstructured data is much bigger than that of structured data. However, the research carried out in the field of the methods of unstructured data processing and analysis is not as intensive as that of structured data processing and analysis. This paper mainly involves the importance...
Proceedings Article

The Potential of Charcoal Gasification as an Eco-Friendly Fuel

Aria Yopianita, Aida Syarif, Muhammad Yerizam
The use of coal as primary energy in Indonesia will continue to be carried out, although slowly it will experience a significant decline until 2050 by the mandate of the National Energy Policy and the General National Energy Plan; this is more or less due to the potential of national coal reserves of...
Proceedings Article

Optimization of Spline Slip Surfaces Using Metaheuristic Search in LEM

Terence Ma, Brigid Cami, Sina Javankhoshdel, Brent Corkum, Thamer Yacoub
The search for the critical slip surface on a slope is an optimization problem whereby the factor of safety is minimized over a set of parameters which define the shape of the slip surface. In limit equilibrium slope stability analysis, traditional methods for searching for the critical slip surface...
Proceedings Article

Research on Anti-Weathering Coating for Reinforced Concrete pole

Xinmei Li, Luning Zhang, Yanjiang Bu, Zhongwen Zhang, Shuai Suo, Wen Li, Tianxiang Xue
The concrete pole of the early construction of the transmission line has weathered and cracked on its surface after long-term operation, and the surface concrete will break and fall off with further development, resulting in the decrease of the bearing capacity of the concrete pole. The anti-weathering...
Proceedings Article

An analysis of hot topics in employee engagement research in China

Kun Qian, Qian Li
Under the background of economic globalization, enterprises are facing unprecedented competitive pressure, and talents play a vital role in enhancing the competitiveness of enterprises. However, some companies often have problems such as lack of motivation for young and highly educated employees. This...
Proceedings Article

An Experiment Design for Measuring Response Time of FPGA Logic Cell

Zhou Huanyin, Xu Mei, Hu Jiewei, Xie Yanhui, Lv Ziyong, He Gaokui
Response time of digital device affects signal competitions and hazards seriously, and these competitions and hazards often cause instability and error of instruments, so response time of FPGA logic cell is a very important parameter of the chip, especially in high speed FPGA signal processing system....
Proceedings Article

Privacy Protection and Role of Technology: Citizen Perception on Electronic Voting Initiative

Muharman Lubis, Tien Fabrianti Kusumasari
This study seek to identify factors that might increase the likelihood of acceptance of electronic voting in which bring satisfaction from citizen to meet their expectation in having better voting experience than before in relation to privacy protection. For the purpose of this study, the researcher...
Proceedings Article

Experimental Research of the Influence of Hot Machining Method on AISI 4340 Lathe Machine Process Towards Specific Cutting Energy and Surface Roughness

T Ismail, S Dyos, Y Joni, S Samuel, W Abdurahman, Y Aldi
This research is about the experimental investigation of AISI 4340 turning process using carbide tools with hot machining and dry cutting methods. The workpiece is heated using torch flame gas. Experimental analysis is held at various machining conditions for hot machining and dry cutting methods by...
Proceedings Article

Research on Underwater Image Semantic Segmentation Method Based on SegNet

Jialun Wang, Fusheng Zha, Xiuwen Bi
At present, there is little research on underwater image semantic segmentation, and the effect of training using the traditional semantic segmentation network model on land is not ideal. This paper analyzes the current development of underwater image semantic segmentation, establishes a multi-objective...
Proceedings Article

Investigating Thermal Damage of Sandstone

Qianhao Tang, Ivan Gratchev, Stephen Akosah, Zeng Ding
High temperatures can significantly alter the engineering properties of rocks, presenting one of the significant challenges in mining and geothermal energy development. Current thermal damage theories and constitutive models often overlook the effects of impurities and the development of microcracks...
Proceedings Article

The energy-efficient design based on co-process intensification for the transesterification of hexanol with n-butyl acetate

Hao Li, Chenyang Fan, Shuaishuai Han, Kejin Huang, Haisheng Chen
The transesterification of hexanol (HeOH) with n-butyl acetate (BuAc) has a low conversion rate and high energy consumption in reactor-separator system due to its unfavorable reaction kinetics and thermodynamic properties. The conventional reactive distillation column (CRDC) and the reactive single dividing-wall...
Proceedings Article

Application of Comprehensive Survey Technology in Karst Tunnel

Xu-Feng Zhuang, Xiao Yu, Shi-Yu Yi, Ai-Bin Cao, Qian Chen, Shun Chen
Karst formations and karst water-related issues significantly impact the construction and operation of tunnels that traverse mountainous karst regions. Therefore, developing technical methods to identify the patterns of karst development and the groundwater environment is a key focus in the exploration...
Proceedings Article

Advanced Design Optimization Procedures for Worm Gear Drives

Antoaneta Dobreva, Vasko Dobrev, Gergana Mollova
Concerning the optimization design of worm drives, it is especially important to achieve maximum output power of the gear set, which depends particularly intensively on the efficiency coefficient of the worm gear meshing. The purpose of the study presented is to create advanced design optimization procedures...
Proceedings Article

Physical and Chemical Properties of Silver Rasbora Bekasam Using Various Types of Processed Rice as Fermentation Media

Anugerah Dany Priyanto, Sri Djajati
The most frequent problem in increasing demand of fishery products is rapidly quality decline of fresh products. Therefore, obligatory right handling is required to maintain the fish quality. Aims of this study was to determine the type of processed rice as fermentation media in silver rasbora bekasam...
Proceedings Article

Redesign of Staging Area Layout at Marunda Port with Systematic Layout Planning (SLP) Method and Its Effect on Ship Loading and Unloading

Dwi Isharyanto, Achmad Pratama Rifai
PT XYZ is an offshore oil and gas exploration and production company that uses Marunda Port as the primary land base to support logistics activities and personnel shifts. However, the operational process of Marunda Port is often encumbered by the presence of ships waiting in queues. This is due to several...
Proceedings Article

The Adoption of the Response Surface Methodology within the DMAIC Process to Achieve Optimal Solutions in Reducing Product Defect

Yenny Sari, Amelia Santoso, Nadia Angelina Putri Pangestu
The high number of defective products can cause the company to receive many complaints. This research aimed to apply the quality improvement approach i.e., the DMAIC methodology (Define-Measure-Analysis-Improve-Control), to reduce product defect. The object of discussion was the black-color cloth hangers...
Proceedings Article

Research on Failure Mechanism of Floor Heave in Underlying Expansive Soil Railway Tunnel

Xinlu Zhou, Tianwen Lai, Ruikai Duan, Xufeng Shi, Wei Lui, Honggang Wu
Floor heave deformation of railway tunnel is a common disease in the operation stage of high-speed railway in recent years. Due to its complex deformation mechanism, there is no specific and reliable evaluation method at present. In order to investigate the deformation rule and failure mechanism of the...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Residual Load-Bearing Capacity of CFRP-Reinforced CFST Columns After Impact

Yaxiong He, Feng Fu
Based on the simulation technology of LS-DYNA software, this study conducted comprehensive and detailed finite element simulations of concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) columns strengthened with carbon fiber-reinforced polymer (CFRP) wrapping under lateral impact loading. After validating the reliability...
Proceedings Article

Performance Evaluation of a High Power, High Energy Density Compact Latent Heat Thermal Energy Store

Mohamed‌ ‌Fadl, Philip‌ ‌C. ‌Eames
An experimental study was undertaken to evaluate the thermal performance of a novel compact latent heat thermal energy storage (LH-TES) system. The heat exchanger immersed in the phase change material (PCM) CrodaTherm™ 53, enclosed in a cuboid shaped metal container was a Multi-Plate Heat Exchanger (MPHX)....
Proceedings Article

Modelling the Winding of Composite Frames for the Automotive Industry

Jaroslav Mlýnek, Roman Knobloch
Composite materials are increasingly replacing conventional materials (e.g. steel, sheet metal, wood) in automotive production. Composite frames are also playing an important role in the development of new cars, SUVs and trucks. Composite frames are mainly used as reinforcements for chassis, cabs, doors,...
Proceedings Article

Automatic Diagnosis of Diabetic Retinopathy from Fundus Images

Sasuee Rajper, Sehreen Moorat, Natasha Mukhtiar, Sarmad Shams
Detection of earliest symptoms of Diabetic Retinopathy and its prevention is challenging task in medical sciences. There are main three symptoms of Diabetic Retinopathy includes; Microaneurysm (MA), Hemorrhages (HA) and Exudates. Microaneurysm is the initial stage in which small round dots appears which...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Influence of Virtual Adviser Identity Disclosure on Users’ Adoption Intention

Ying Zhu
With the development of artificial intelligence and machine learning technology, virtual adviser provides users with a new way to seek help and decision support. This technology has great advantages in efficiency and decision accuracy, but its application is also facing challenges - the customer pushback...
Proceedings Article

Layout Exploration for Subsequent Phases of High-Quality Promotion of South-to-North Water Diversion Project in Jiangsu Province

Chenxia Yang, Dong Chen, Kai Wang, Yichen Huang, Chunhua Yan
The South-to-North Water Diversion Project is a significant strategic initiative aimed at resolving severe water scarcity issues in northern regions of China. Building upon the foundation of the diversion from the Yangtze River to the northern part of Jiangsu Province, the Eastern Route of the South-to-North...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Seismic Damage Characteristics and Rescue Strategies of Buildings in Tibet Earthquake

Jin Yan, Yanyun Nan
On January 7, 2025, Dingri County in Tibet’s Shigatse City was rocked by a 6.8-magnitude earthquake. The quake struck with a focal depth of 10 kilometers, in an area where the average altitude reaches 4,300 meters within a 5-kilometer radius of the epicenter. Drawing from detailed field investigations,...
Proceedings Article

Using a Thermal Energy Storage to Provide Flexibility for Heat Pump Optimization Control with Rapid Control Prototyping and SG Ready Standard

Thomas Kemmler, Rainer Maier, Christine Widmann, Bernd Thomas
The coupling of the heat and power sector is required as supply and demand in the German electricity mix drift further and further apart with a high percentage of renewable energy. Heat pumps in combination with thermal energy storage systems can be a useful way to couple the heat and power sectors....
Proceedings Article

Demand-Side Response for Grid-Independent Islands Based on Flexible Energy Management Using Heat Pumps

James Freeman, Daniel Coakley, Charalampos Angelopoulos
Large-scale deployment of local renewable energy sources (RES), coupled with demand-side response (DSR), is viewed as a critical strategy for improved energy security on geographic islands. This study, conducted as part of the Horizon 2020 “REACT” Project, focuses on the case-study island of Inishmore,...
Proceedings Article

Convolutional Neural Network with Transfer Learning Technique for Efficient Breast Cancer Detection

S. Gowri, S. Vimalanand, P. Aashwa Damin, R. Harini, S. Karthika, M. Sakthiya
The most common cause of cancer in women is breast cancer. Early detection and detection is the most important and effective way to slow the spread of cancer. Currently, mammography is the imaging modality for early detection and detection of breast cancer. Classifying masses in mammography is still...
Proceedings Article

Distributed Terminal Iterative Learning Strategy for a Convex Optimization with Application to Resource Allocation

Hongyu Yang, Zijian Luo
In the real world, network systems are ubiquitous such as supply chain inventory systems. In addition, resource allocation is an important research direction in the inventory control. Also, it inspired us to study the inventory resource optimization problem from the view of the network system. Thus,...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Stress and Deformation Characteristics of Steel Plate and Steel Pipe Composite Pile Cofferdam

Yongguan Wan, Zhijun Huang, Guoxu Zhou, Xiang Fan, Youyuan Wang
In order to study the stress and deformation characteristics of the PLC construction method pile cofferdam structure, this paper takes the deep-water foundation construction of a certain project as the background. The main bridge of the project adopts (90 + 180 + 90) m continuous beam arch, and the lower...
Proceedings Article

Numerical Simulation Study on the Dynamic Response Law of Gabion Wall under Horizontal Earthquake Action

Xianhan Li, Yaohui Du, Yue Gao, Junjie Xuan, Shutao Zhang
As an important seismic resisting element, the dynamic response law of the lattice retaining wall is of great significance for its design and assessment of seismic performance. Therefore, a numerical computational model of the gabion retaining wall was established using particle flow software. The horizontal...
Proceedings Article

UAV Control System Based on Back-Stepping and Active Disturbance Rejection Control

Chen Linqi, Li Tinghui
This paper combines back-stepping and active disturbance rejection control (ADRC) to form an integrated controller for quad-rotor UAV with multiple uncertainties. First, the aerodynamics model of the quad-rotor UAV is analyzed, and the control law of the back-stepping is deduced. Second, after analyzing...
Proceedings Article

Simulation Analysis of Flow Field Based on Horizontal Electrolytic Machine Tool

Tian Tian, Cao Yan, Jia Feng, Zhang Leiyan
In order to solve the problem that the stability of flow field affects the machining accuracy of aero-engine blade in EDM, according to the structure of EDM horizontal machine tool, the corresponding fixture is designed in this paper. Based on the flow field of machining gap, the finite element simulation...
Proceedings Article

Seasonal and Meteorological Influences on the Concentration of PM2.5 at CAMS-3 in Dhaka City using Decadal Data

Md Shoaib Chowdhury, Chowdhury A. Hossain
Researchers have studied meteorological influences on PM2.5 concentration in Dhaka City with limited data and there is a need for further study. This study analyzes time series data (i.e., decadal data: 2013-2022) encompassing the most recent years to better understand long term state of PM2.5 concentration...
Proceedings Article

Application of Internet of Things Information-Driven in Rural Revitalization

Wenjie Liu
In order to realize the great vision of rural revitalization and promote the development of China's agriculture in the direction of intelligence and efficiency, an application research of Internet of Things information-driven in rural revitalization was proposed. This paper first summarizes the...