Atlantis Highlights in Materials Science and Technology
308 articles
Proceedings Article
Modern Approaches of Calculating the Cost of Multicomponent Concretes Using Matrix Tools
T.V. Kuladzhi, Kh.E. Taymaskhanov, S.A.Yu. Murtazaev, S.A. Aliev, M.S-M. Khubaev
The estimation methodology of construction products cost - concretes on multicomponent binders, containing the matrix formula by Professor M.D. Kargopolov, which is recommended to be considered as a modern micro-forecasting tool for the production efficiency of construction materials and articles, allowing...
Proceedings Article
Corrosion resistance of zinc-iron coated plates of high-tensile steel by stepwise rapid heating
Yilin Wang, Dongyu Fang, Bin Zhu, Liang Wang, Yisheng Zhang
The hot stamping technology of ultra-high-strength boron steel is an effective way to lighten the weight of automobiles. High-strength steel zinc-iron (GA) coated plates have the dual roles of barrier and cathodic protection, and have a broad application prospect in the field of boron steel hot stamping....
Proceedings Article
Research and Application of Multi-layer Box Furnace for High-Performance Sheet Metal Hot Stamping Production Line
J. Q. Li, D. Y. Li, L. Wang
The hot stamping forming process of high-strength steel mainly focuses on the key processes of billet heating, forming, quenching and cooling, and heating the billet to austenitizing temperature is the key technology of the hot stamping forming process. In view of the high requirements for workpiece...
Proceedings Article
Evaluation of Technical and Economic Efficiency of the Device Foundations of High-Rise Residential Buildings
N.V. Tsopa, S.F. Akimov, V.V. Malakhova, L.S. Kovalskaia, E.Sh. Akimova
The construction of multi-storey residential buildings is associated with many problems, since the underground part is exposed to a large number of risks during design and construction. The paper analyzed and proposed the most appropriate option for the device foundation for a multi-storey residential...
Proceedings Article
A New Structural Door of Box Type Heating Furnace
X. Q. Ren
Box-type heat treatment furnace is the most common heating tool in the thermoforming industry, which can convert electric energy or natural gas into heat energy to evenly heat materials to a certain temperature. After many years of development, the relevant technology of box-type heating furnace has...
Proceedings Article
On Relationship of Surface and Structural Properties of Nano-Modified Cement Composites
A.M. Abdullaev, M.A.-V. Abdullaev
Surface and structural properties of the cement stone were studied using a complex nanostructured modifier. The surface properties of mixing water with surface-active substances in combination with nanoparticles of bentonite deposits of the Chechen Republic were investigated. The surface tension isotherms...
Proceedings Article
Research and application of new high performance hot stamping die Steel
Quan Sun, Xueqin Zhang, Yilin Wang, Yisheng Zhang
This paper investigates the utilization of advanced high-performance hot stamping die steel in the realm of lightweight automotive body construction, which represents a significant trend in optimizing automotive structures. It delves into the process characteristics of hot stamping high-strength steel...
Proceedings Article
Problems of Irrigation Canals and Modern Methods of Their Technical Improvement due to Innovative Concrete Materials and Technologies
F. K. Abdrazakov, A. A. Rukavishnikov, A. A. Khalmetov, A. V. Povarov
The article presents the current problems of irrigation canals. A statistical analysis of data on the status of irrigation canals in the Saratov region has been carried out. The problematic aspects of the irrigation network, on which work is needed, are noted. The main types of water loss from the irrigation...
Proceedings Article
Water Integrated Scheduling of Metallurgical Enterprises
M.Yu. Nesterenko, A.V. Tsviak, G.A. Ponomareva, O.A. Kapustina
The article deals with water-integrated scheduling of metallurgical, mining and processing enterprises on the areas of water shortage of the Southern Urals and the Volga region. The key factor of these regions development as well as their water-consuming metallurgical field is water resources which are...
Proceedings Article
Research and application of smelting process and quality control of high-performance hot work die steel
Ming Wu
In this study, the smelting process, quality control strategy and practical application of high-performance hot work die steel in hot stamping process are discussed in depth. Hot stamping technology is a new type of metal forming process for high-strength steels, which is widely used in the manufacture...
Proceedings Article
Surface Tension and Density of Indium-Tin Alloys
R.H. Dadashev, R.А. Kutuev
The article presents the results of experimental studies on concentration and temperature dependence of surface tension (ST) and density of indium-tin alloys. The characteristic feature of these experiments is that we studied surface tension and density by two independent methods that improved reliability...
Proceedings Article
Four-Component Mutual System Na, K//Cl, BO2, CO
Zh.А. Kochkarov, М.V. Khubaeva, L.А. Asueva, М.А. Nasurova, I.R. Gumashvili, Т.V. Ibragimova
The phase diagram of a four-component reciprocal system Na, K‖Cl, BO2, CO3 into simplexes was triangulated, the main dominant chemical exchange reactions were revealed. It is shown that in a four-component reciprocal system, Na, K ‖ Cl, BO2, CO3, continuous rows of solid solutions based on sodium and...
Proceedings Article
Research on hot stamping production line and digital twin system based on industry 4.0
Yisheng Zhang, Liang Wang, Yilin Wang, Bin Zhu, Zhitong Su, Yinming Du, Wei Zhang, Xiaobo Chai, Surui Deng, Xiaoqi Ren
This article explores the application of Industry 4.0 concepts in the hot stamping production line and digital twin system, focusing on their role in lightweight automotive technology. It provides a detailed overview of key technological research in digital hot stamping production lines, including the...
Proceedings Article
Temperature Capability of Polymer-Wax Composite Materials
E.A. Aleksandrova, Zh.T. Hadisova, B.L. Aleksandrov, H.H. Ahmadova, A.S. Abubakarova, M.A. Musaeva
Temperatures of phase transformations of polymer-paraffin compositions were investigated. Graphical dependences of temperature of the beginning of crystallization, temperature of the end of crystallization and phase hexagonal-rhombic H?R transformations in the solid state of oil food paraffin П-1 on...
Proceedings Article
Technology for Production of Highly Efficient Structural Clay Tiles From Coal Refuse Processing By-Products - Screenings and Coal Slurries
Kh.S. Yavruyan, A.S. Okhotnaia, V.D. Kotlyar, E.O. Lotoshnikova, E.S. Gaishun, K.P. Chanturia
The paper gives a general characteristic of coal refuse processing products: intermediate fraction - coal-free screenings; small fraction - carboniferous sand containing up to 30% coal; fine fraction - silt coal containing up to 50% coal. Green and baked ceramic properties of products of processing waste...
Proceedings Article
High-Void Non-Autoclaved Silicate Composites with Aluminosilicate Raw Materials
A.A. Volodchenko, V.S. Lesovik, E.S. Glagolev, I.V. Erofeeva, I.A. Cherepanova, M.I. Lomov
Today, silicate wall materials are widespread among the applied wall materials in construction. Their traditional production technology involves the use of cementing component, obtained by the mixed grinding of unhydrated lime and silica materials. Nowadays, one of the main tasks is to reduce the production...
Proceedings Article
Research and application of hot stamping line based on digital mechanical servo presses
Wei Zhang, Xiaobo Chai, Surui Deng, Liang Wang, Yisheng Zhang
This paper discusses the research and application of hot stamping production line based on digital mechanical servo press. With the improvement of automobile lightweight and safety performance requirements, the wide application of high-strength steel parts has become the development trend of automobile...
Proceedings Article
Development of Antifriction Materials Based on Polytetrafluoroethylene Filled with Binary Fillers
A.P. Vasilev, T.S. Struchkova, A.A. Okhlopkova, A.G. Alekseev
The paper presents the results of the study of polymer composite materials (PCM) based on polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) filled with carbon fibers (CF) and ultrafine polytetrafluoroethylene (UPTFE). Physic-mechanical and tribological characteristics of PTFE based polymer composite materials containing...
Proceedings Article
Transformable Systems of Spatial Structures Based on Bionic Analogues
N.G. Tsaritova, N.A. Buzalo, A.A. Tumasov, I.D. Platonova, A. I. Kurbanov, A.A. Kalinina
The authors consider the classification of methods for the formation of spatial core coatings based on the proposed kinematic systems. The possibility of using kinematic transformable systems in pre-fabricated seasonal coverings of a small span for the construction of greenhouses, warehouses, tents,...
Proceedings Article
Research and application of hot stamping flexible production line based on queue balance
Zhitong Su, Yinming Du, Jie Zhang, Juanjuan Sheng, Xiaoping Tang, Liang Wang, Yilin Wang, Bin Zhu, Yisheng Zhang
With the aim of investigating the optimization of hot stamping flexible production lines through queue balancing, this paper explores line balancing, mixed-line production, and the application of mixed-line production in hot stamping lines. The discussion begins with an examination of work balancing,...
Proceedings Article
Methods for Testing Stonelike Siliceous and Clay Raw Materials Used for Producing Ceramic
Yu.V. Terekhina, К.А. Lapunova, А.V. Kotlyar, М.Е. Orlova, Ya.V. Lazareva, R.A. Yaschenko, Yu.A. Bozhko
This work describes results of the development of a testing method for stone-like siliceous and clay raw materials used for producing ceramic building materials. The relevance of the use of high-strength products in industrial and residential buildings is emphasized. The analysis of the raw materials...
Proceedings Article
Fragile and Quasi-Brittle Fracture of Gypsum Boards with Circular Hole with Unevenly Distributed Compression
S.V. Suknev
The results of theoretical and experimental studies of the destruction of gypsum boards containing a circular hole and exposed to an unevenly distributed compressive load are presented. The samples made of high-strength gypsum brand GVVS-16 and construction gypsum brand G-5 were tested. The samples of...
Proceedings Article
Research and application of the influence of workbench stiffness on the quality of integral door ring hot stamping forming in mechanical servo hot stamping press
Quanquan Qi, Zunmang Ke, Zhongwei Ren, Quanbao Feng
This paper investigates the impact of workbench stiffness on the quality of integral door ring hot stamping forming in a mechanical servo hot stamping press and proposes a compensation control technology. The paper begins by introducing the current status and development trend of ultra-high-strength...
Proceedings Article
Washing Angle Polyterm by Clean Zinc and Zn-Mo-Al-Mg Melted Compressed Co-W Powder
B.S. Karamurzov, R.A. Kutuev, M.Kh. Ponezhev, V.A. Sozaev, A.Kh. Shermetov, A.A. Shokarov
The dependence of the wetting angle of pure Zn (99.9%) and Zn-Mo-Al-Mg (Serbian bronze) of compressed Co-W powder on the temperature in an atmosphere of pure He (grade A) was studied using the large "lying" drop. Wetting angle was measured in the CorelDraw x12 software environment. Found: 1) With an...
Proceedings Article
Characteristics of the Assimilation Potential of Tree Vegetation in Carbon Dioxide Absorption by PAs in Moscow
A.A. Sorokina, V.M. Zubkova, A.V. Gaponenko, N.Yu. Belozubova, M.V. Soshenko
The paper presents a comparative assessment of the contribution of forest tree vegetation of the natural sanctuary Serebryany Bor and the Natural-Historical Park Bitsevsky Forest to carbon dioxide absorption. It is found that the amount of carbon dioxide absorption depends on both the composition of...
Proceedings Article
Research on thermochemical erosion of conveying rollers in the roller bottom heating furnace of hot stamping production line
Gongzheng Li, Xiaoqi Ren, Xinpu Ren
In this study, the thermochemical erosion of the heating roller hearth furnace conveying roller in the hot stamping production line was studied. Firstly, the application of hot stamping forming technology for high strength steel and the key position of roller hearth furnace in this technology are introduced....
Proceedings Article
Obtaining Sorption Material from the Leaves of Aésculus Hippocastanum L.
Zh.A. Sapronova, S.V. Sverguzova, A.V. Svyatchenko, E.V. Fomina, E.V. Voitovich
Using waste of different genesis as sorption materials allows solving several problems at once such as decontamination of waste and reduction of production costs. The physicochemical properties of the products of thermal modification of A?sculus hippocastanum L. leaves, which are promising raw materials...
Proceedings Article
Influence of Layered Silicates 1:1 on PTFE Properties
S. Laukkanen, S.A. Sleptsova, P.N. Tarasov, V.I. Fedoseeva, E.V. Abakunov
The results of the study of physical and mechanical and tribological properties of PTFE-based composites with addition of serpentine and kaolin are described. Magnesium spinel was used as a functional additive. Improvement of the characteristics of the material due to mechanical activation of the fillers...
Proceedings Article
Temperature correction of hot stamping parts based on infrared thermal imager
Fangfang Li, Bo Yin, Haobin Tian, Xuelei Li, Jianping Lin
Using thermal imager in hot stamping production enterprises to measure the temperature of steel sheet has the characteristics of high automation, fast response and convenient control. However, in the practical application, infrared temperature measurement generally exists the problem of inaccurate temperature...
Proceedings Article
Development of Multicomponent Binders Using Fine Powders
M.Sh. Salamanova, S-A.Yu. Murtazaev, A.Kh. Alaskhanov, Z. Kh. Ismailova
The paper discusses the issues associated with the development of multi-component binders and high-quality concrete on their basis. The basis for the preparation of such binders is the use of finely divided mineral additives of natural and man-made origin. Particular attention is paid to the aggregate,...
Proceedings Article
Intelligent analysis of hot stamping production process based on image recognition
Liang Wang, Keyang Shu, Yisheng Zhang, Bin Zhu, Yilin Wang
Hot stamping is an energy-efficient and low-cost way to produce automotive parts. The hot stamping production line has a high degree of automation and a good digitalization foundation. Due to the lack of a complete information system in most workshops, the digitalized production process data often lacks...
Proceedings Article
Development of a Technology for Field Testing of Lubricants and Additives
V.A. Chanchikov, L.Kh. Kadyrov, M.A. Saidov, S.S. Yusupov, A.P. Perekryostov, A.A. Musaev, L. Kh-A. Saipova, E.M. Balatkhanova
A preparation for field tribological tests of lubricants and additives in a real diesel engine was carried out. A diesel generator based on a TMZ-450D single-cylinder air-cooled engine and its are described. In this connection, a specific task of the work is the study of the wear of parts in the cylinder-piston...
Proceedings Article
Research and application of mold circulating cooling water system and energy saving technology for hot stamping production line
Xinlian Huang
Hot stamping production line is a key way to lighten the weight and improve the strength of automobile body. The mold circulation cooling system plays an important role in hot stamping production, which directly affects the performance and cooling effect of formed parts. This study aims to explore the...
Proceedings Article
Manganese Oxide Influence on Piezoelectric, Dielectric, Ferroelastic Characteristics of Lead-Free Materials Based on (Na,Li)NbO3
Kh.A. Sadykov, N.A. Boldyrev, A.A. Pavelko, S.V. Khasbulatov, L.A. Shilkina, L.A. Reznichenko, I.A. Verbenko
Pure samples of solid solutions of (Na1-xLix)NbO3 system with high mechanical Q-factor, Qm, > 700, piezoelectric sensitivity, g33, ~ 40 mV·m/N, anisotropy of piezoelectric coefficients, d33/|d31|, > 5, low electrical conductivity, high piezoelectric activity, Kp, ~ 0.2, and a wide range of temperature...
Proceedings Article
Research and application of online monitoring system for circulating water cooling system in hot stamping plant of automotive parts and components
Huan Wang
The cooling system of hot stamping plant for automotive parts is a crucial part of automobile manufacturing. This study aims to propose an intelligent monitoring solution to solve the defects of the traditional cooling system and realize energy saving and productivity improvement. Through digital information...
Proceedings Article
Inorganic Soundproof Fiberglass Composites for Protection against Acoustic Effects
O.V. Puchka
The paper presents the features of production of acoustic porous fiberglass composites: developed temperature-time modes for foam-forming mixtures, compositions of complex foaming agents for soundproof material technology, technological methods to control the porous structure of fiberglass composites...
Proceedings Article
Study of the Performance of Cold Resistant Sealing Rubbers in Cold Climates
N.N. Petrova, V.V. Portnyagina, V.V. Mukhin, N.P. Ovchinnikov
An effect of cold climates and hydrocarbon environment on the performance of elastomers based on nitrile-butadiene, epichlorohydrin, propylene oxide, F-4 polytetrafluoroethylene and zeolite paste containing propylene oxide rubbers were studied during 1-2 year full-scale exposure to cold climates in the...
Proceedings Article
Intelligent management of hot stamping production: dynamic job configuration based on rule engine
Min Li, Hua Rao, Weiyong Li, Jiarui Wang, Zhiming Deng, Danfan Zeng, Yisheng Zhang
The swift evolution of automobile products results in frequent changes to the business rules governing the hot forming production line. The strong connection between the original IT system's business rules and application code leads to limited flexibility and dynamism within the core module of the...
Proceedings Article
Vegetation Changes due to the Impact of PJSC ALROSA Activities, Measures to Reduce Ecological Stress
S.I. Poiseeva, L.D. Gavrileva, E.G. Kardashevskaya, E.A. Ivanova, D.V. Andreev, A.I. Borisov
The present paper deals with the research of plant cover in the area of a diamond-mining company. Its main objects are the vegetation of a natural biotope, affected land areas and the vegetation of transformed affected territories in the area of Udachninskiy Mining and Processing Plant. The research...
Proceedings Article
Mineral Formation of Autoclaved Binders Using Amorphized Raw Materials
V.V. Nelyubova
The article presents the peculiarities of the mineral formation in the "lime - mineral modifier from amorphized raw material" system depending on the composition of an additive. It is shown that the chemical activity of modifying components in terms of CaO binding and the formation of crystalline neoplasms...
Proceedings Article
Research and development of digital twin system for screw press
Jiamin Ran, Bin Zhu, Yan Tang, Yisheng Zhang
Digital twin technology has a strong ability to synchronize virtual and physical products. Therefore, in order to overcome the information blocking problem faced by the traditional screw press in the working process, this paper proposes a three-dimensional digital screw press system framework based on...
Proceedings Article
Use of Composite Reinforcement in Fiber-Foam Concrete Production
V.N. Morgun, L.V. Morgun, A.V. Visnap, D.A. Votrin, A.Yu. Bogatina
The increase in strength requirements for wall materials for stretching and bending while maintaining or reducing their average density scientifically justified. The research shows that the technology of autoclaved gas silicate currently does not allow achieving the required level of properties. Therefore,...
Proceedings Article
View planning method for sheet metal parts in automated 3D measurement
Qian Hao, Kai Zhong, Peng Liu, Pan Zhang, Longbing Zhao, Yu’e Su, Wei Wei, Kaiwen Li, Zhongwei Li
The automated 3D measurement system, utilizing structured light technology and robotics, is extensively employed in the inspection of sheet metal parts. This system provides essential data for process optimization and enhances part quality. To facilitate automated inspection, it is imperative to pre-plan...
Proceedings Article
Production of Single Crystals, Films and Characteristics of Schottky Diodes Based on 4H-SIC and its Solid Solutions
V.I. Altukhov, O.A. Mityugova, A.V. Sankin, V.F. Antonov, G.D. Kardashov, A.T. Rostova, S.V. Filippova
The article deals with the methods for producing silicon carbide (4H-SiC) mono-crystals and films using the Schottky barrier. A nonlinear model of the Schottky barrier height and a composite model for the CVC of the total emission current were developed. An induction heating method for producing SiC...
Proceedings Article
Research and application of wireless network monitoring technology for operating parameters of nitrogen gas springs
Biao Chen, Ru Zhou, Youjia Chen
The quality and efficiency of mold production heavily rely on the operating conditions of nitrogen gas springs. This paper presents an introduction to the operating principles and applications of nitrogen gas springs, highlighting the advantages of controllable nitrogen gas springs over conventional...
Proceedings Article
Phasing Diagrams TlGaSe2 - CuGaSe2 and TlInS2 - CuInS2 Systems
A.Kh. Matiev, R.T. Uspazhiev, V.M. Khamkhoev, A.M. Gachaev, Z.S. Torshkhoeva, R.M. Evtieva, L.I. Israilova, S.Kh. Umarov
According to the data of differential thermal, X-ray phase analyzes, as well as measurements of conductivity and pycnometric density, phase equilibriums were studied and phasing diagrams of TlInS2 - CuInS2 and TlGaSe2 - CuGaSe2 systems were created in the entire concentration range. The studied systems...
Proceedings Article
Phasing Diagrams of TlInSe2 - CuInSe2 and TlInSe2 - AgInSe2 Systems
A.Kh. Matiev, R.T. Uspazhiev, V.M. Khamkhoev, A.M. Gachaev, A.V. Evloev, R.M. Evtieva, L.I. Israilova, N.Z. Gasanov
Phase equilibrium was studied on the basis of the data of differential thermal, X-ray phase analyzes, as well as measurements of conductivity and density. Phasing diagrams of TlInSe2-CuInSe2 and TlInSe2-AgInSe2 systems were constructed over the entire concentration range. The studied systems were quasi-binary...
Proceedings Article
Monitored gas springs
Ignacio García, Gerardo Alonso, Oscar Alejos
In order to control a process, it is necessary to constantly monitor it and thanks to the progress in data mining, it is now possible to continuously evaluate the information collected by the sensors. By monitoring the gas springs, not only can you have control over the effort that these elements are...
Proceedings Article
Electrochemical Behavior of Nitrates and Conductivity of Melts in nМNO3-Ta2O5 (M - Cs, K; n=1,2) Systems
E.A. Gasanaliev, D.Z. Maglaev, A.M. Gasanaliev, A.A. Ataeva, B.Yu. Gamataeva, Kh.Sh. Shamsadov, T.Sh. Gamataev, Z.I. Salpagarova
HCH-brand salts were used in the experiment to study the dependence of conductivity of melts on temperature. The melt temperature was measured via platinum rhodium thermocouple (10% rhodium) and maintained with the accuracy of ± 2K. To avoid the influence of a temperature gradient, the melt conductivity...
Proceedings Article
Performance and application of direct laser welding of Al-Si coated PHS with specialized filler wire without pretreatment
Xuzhi Zhang, Wu Tao, Jiazhi Zhang, Shanglu Yang
In the automotive industry, the Al-Si coating attached to the press-hardened steel (PHS) around the tailored edge was removed before laser tailor welding to prevent the formation of Al-rich ferrite in the weld zone (WZ), which weakened the mechanical properties. However, eliminating the Al-Si coating...
Proceedings Article
Comparative study of topology and phase formation in nМNO3 - V2O5 (MoO3, Tа2O5) (М- K, Rb, Cs; n=1, 2) within systems
D.Z. Maglaev, T.Sh. Gamataev, E.A. Gasanaliev, A.L. Daudova, B.Yu. Gamataeva, A.A. Ataeva, A.M. Gasanaliev, S.Sh. Mutsalova
The methods of physical and chemical analysis was used to study the phase formation in oxide-salty systems and the following conclusions were made: - similarity of crystal structures and small distinction of cation sizes (K+, Rb+, Cs+) in binary systems KNO3 - CsNO3 and RbNO3 - CsNO3 of 2K//A type...
Proceedings Article
Stiffness Evaluation of a Metal Frame by the Method of Dynamic Tests
M. Nesterenko, V. Zhadanov, A. Nesterenko, G. Stolpovskij, P. Romanyuk
The article presents the method for assessing bending stiffness by dynamic testing using an example of the experienced metal frame. The source of forced oscillations during dynamic tests was a modal vibration exciter in the form of a mechanical oscillator with stepwise frequency control. The results...
Proceedings Article
Research of laser tailor welding technology for zinc-based coated hot stamping steel
Guangming Cao, Ning Zhao, Peixing Liu, Kai Wang, Yisheng Zhang
It is not necessary to remove the coating in advance for laser welding of zinc-based coating hot-forming steel. Under the condition of good quality of shearing edge, laser spot defocusing welding without wire filling can ensure the quality of welding seam, and achieve the tensile strength ≥ 1500MPa and...
Proceedings Article
Intermetallides in the Structure of Gas-Thermal Coating With Additives of Complex Concentrate of Rare-Earth Element
A.K. Kychkin, G.G. Vinokurov, N.F. Struchkov
The article presents the results of researches of electrometallic coatings made of flux-cored wires with modifying additives of complex concentrate of rare-earth elements, obtained by extraction and leaching from ores of Tomtorskiy rare-metal deposit of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). Metallographic...
Proceedings Article
Direct laser welding of a Cr-Si alloyed coating-free press-hardened steel
Qing Zhou, Zhao Li, Lingyu Wang, Wei Xu, Luning Wang, Fei Wang
The Al-Si-coated 22MnB5 steel used for press hardening is a pivotal lightweight material for advancing automotive weight reduction and safety standards. However, the formation of brittle δ-ferrite in the Al-Si coating during welding reduces the mechanical performance of the weld. In this investigation,...
Proceedings Article
Study of Microorganisms on Polymer Composite Materials in Frigid Climate Conditions
A.A. Kychkin, M.P. Lebedev, L.A. Erofeevskaya, N.I. Neustroeva
The paper presents research findings on extraction and identification of bacterial and mycelial forms of microorganisms on polymer composite materials under the influence of extreme frigid climate for further study of the destruction of these materials. The study made it possible to take wipe samples...
Proceedings Article
Modeling of Ammonium and COD Adsorption in Aqueous Solutions Using an Artificial Neural Network
Ah.S. Khalil, A.S. Smolyanichenko, E.V. Vilson, E.E. Shchutskaya, E.G. Tsurikova
This paper illustrates the application of the artificial neural network for adsorption of ammonium NH4+ and COD from fish farm by rice straw as low cost carbonaceous. The effects of input parameters (contact time, pH, initial concentration of NH4+ and COD, adsorbent dosages, and temperature) are studied...
Proceedings Article
Research and application of laser welding process and automatic welding equipment for high strength steel plates
Zufu Ye, Shuyong Wang, Shanqing Zhou
This thesis explores the utilization of laser cutting and welding processes along with automatic welding equipment for high tensile steel plates in the realm of lightweight automotive body construction. As an important process in the field of automobile manufacturing, the laser welding technology realizes...
Proceedings Article
Oxygen-Ionic Conductivity of Ceramics La2O3 o 2MoO3
Z.S. Khadasheva, F.I. Machigova, O.M. Kuznetsova, G.D. Soltamuradov
Taking into account the relevance of obtaining environmentally friendly materials with desired properties and the need for ionic conductors, we present the results of the synthesis and studies of oxygen-conducting La2O3 o 2MoO3 ceramics. Ceramic samples were obtained by the solid-phase method from the...
Proceedings Article
Revolutionizing automotive hot forming parts manufacturing: Unleashing the potential of TRUMPF 5-Axis 3D cutting machine TruLaser Cell 8030 through automated loading and unloading
Zhen Zhang, Ralf Kohllöffel
In the dynamic landscape of contemporary automotive manufacturing, the integration of cutting-edge technologies has become imperative to enhance efficiency and precision. This article examines the transformative impact of the TRUMPF 5-Axis Machine TruLaser Cell 8030, emphasizing its role in revolutionizing...
Proceedings Article
Device Development to Implement Pulsed Transient Flooding of Hydrocarbon Reservoirs
M.Ya. Khabibullin
Unsteady water flooding, which combines cyclical water injection with a change in seepage flows direction, helps to increase reservoir coverage by water flooding and oil displacement due to water penetration into low-permeable rocks. The application of the developed device stimulates continuous injection...
Proceedings Article
Bench Tests for Choosing the Best Device Operation Parameters when Applying Impulse Non-Stationary Flooding of Hydrocarbon Reservoirs
M.Ya. Khabibullin
The bench was developed in the laboratory of hydraulic devices at the Department of Oil and Gas Machines and Equipment. It allows to create conditions that are close to the conditions of the downhole of any well. Laboratory and experimental studies conducted on the bench included two stages: a) research...
Proceedings Article
Improving the Efficiency of Pulsed Non-Stationary Flooding of Hydrocarbon
M.Ya. Khabibullin
The method of pulsed non-stationary flooding is a continuous regulatory process. Its optimal variant is determined by the stage of development of reserves. It is selected after a thorough analysis of the development, when the current oil reserves are determined differentially by zones and sections...
Proceedings Article
Research and application of laser splicing welding equipment for doorings based on intelligent vision splicing system
Yuqiang Wang, Rulei Wang, Jinzhong Miao, Anzhu Feng
Laser welding is an advanced welding technology that combines sheets of different thicknesses, materials and coatings through the laser welding process. In the manufacture of hot stamped body door rings, laser splicing technology can realize lightweight design, improve body performance and reduce cost....
Proceedings Article
Supramolecular Compounds of β-cyclodextrins as a Material for the Pharmaceutical Industry
E.L. Isaeva, Khasaeva S.S. Khasaeva, E.R. Aslambekova, V.T. Panyushkin
The binary systems Eu(L)3(ClO4)3∙2H2O and ternary systems EuL3(CD)3∙2H2O were synthesized. The structural features of the systems were analyzed. The composition and structure of the synthesized complex compounds were studied by NMR spectroscopy, IR spectroscopy, X-ray phase analysis, thermal analysis,...
Proceedings Article
Energy absorption characteristics in high-power fiber laser welding and active control of plume
Shun Xie, Jianglin Zou, Baoqi Zhu, Tao Liu
Molten pool and plume are both inherent physical phenomena in high-power fiber laser deep penetration welding. Among them, the molten pool is the main site for optical-thermal energy conversion, while the plume has a significant negative impact on the welding process. In this paper, the conversion and...
Proceedings Article
Influence of Preheating on Thermomechanical Properties of Heat-Resistant Ceramsite Concrete Based on Composite Binding Agent
G.N. Hadzhishalapov, A.M. Gadzhiev, T.A. Hezhev, M.N. Kokoev
The paper studies the influence of preheating on thermomechanical properties of heat-resistant ceramsite concrete based on activated composite binding agent. The basic composition of heat-resistant ceramsite concrete was used in the study. This composition included a ceramsite gravel of the Kizilyurt...
Proceedings Article
Comparison of laser cutting technology routes for large-scale integrated hot stamping components
Zhi Wang, Hailong Guo, Peng Wang
With the development of automotive lightweight technology, multicomponent integrated hot press forming is an important technology, which can realize lightweight car body forming with complex geometry. In the cutting process of large integrated thermoforming parts, the multi-robot multi-head synchronized...
Proceedings Article
The Manufacturing of Structural Ceramics with the Addition of Non-Ferrous Slags
V.A. Gurieva, A.A. Ilyina
The article deals with problems of using wastes in metallurgy. In particular, the use of slags formed after the extraction of nickel, copper, cobalt, gold and other metals will be described. The paper provides the results of a study, evaluating the viability of using slags of Yuzhuralnickel plant in...
Proceedings Article
Study of Dielectric Properties of Polymer Systems Containing Nanosized Soot and Aluminum Particles
Z.Kh. Gaytukieva, A.S. Akhriev, B.I. Kunizhev, L.V. Kanukoeva, V.L. Lyuev
The main idea of this work was to obtain and study polymer composites based on synthetic isoprene elastomer and low density polyethylene, which contain soot and aluminum nanoparticles in various quantities. The composites were saturated with nanosized particles of aluminum and DG-100 soot with specific...
Proceedings Article
Specialized equipment for efficient cutting of door rings based on multi-robot collaboration
Hua Liu
This study is about the multi-robot collaborative cutting equipment for high efficiency of door rings to respond to the market demand and technological development trend. The high efficiency and high precision of door ring cutting are achieved through innovative solutions, such as multi-robot laser cutting...
Proceedings Article
Determination of Optimal Drying Process for Ceramic Bricks of Semidry Pressing
V.A. Gurieva, A.V. Doroshin
The article presents the results of experimental studies on the identification of the optimal burning conditions for ceramic raw materials based on clay loam from the Buguruslanskii deposit. The most common causes of cracking during drying, as well as measures to improve the crack resistance of manufactured...
Proceedings Article
Simulation of Two-Chamber Devices for Pulsed Sheet Stamping
A.Yu. Botashev, А.А. Musaev, R.V. Betrahmadov, М. А. Saidov, K.Kh. Mazhiev, A.Kh. Mazhieva, Kh. Mazhiev, А.Kh. Mazhiev
Two-chamber device refers to pulsed sheet punching methods. This device is intended for use in small-scale production. Due to its design and efficiency it can significantly reduce the cost of stamped products. The article describes the principle of operation of the device, defines the criteria for the...
Proceedings Article
Optimization of laser cutting technology for hot stamped high-strength steel part and product quality control
Chenglin Liu
In this paper, the laser processing technology and quality control of hot stamped parts made of high-strength steel are studied. Through in-depth on-site practice and analysis, combined with the exploration of laser cutting burrs on complex curved parts, a solution to the causes of cutting burrs is proposed....
Proceedings Article
Influence of Electric Transfer on Mutual Diffusion and Macroscopic Flow in Binary Melts Growing During Contact Melting
A.M. Bagov, T. Kh. Tamaev, A.I. Khasanov, M-A. V. Zubkhadzhiev
The theoretical foundations of the process of electric transfer (ET) in melts growing during contact melting (CM) of binary systems are considered. It is shown when the modes of this process will be carried out - speed-up and speed-down. It has been established that electro transfer makes an additional...
Proceedings Article
Sorption Material Based on Modified Bentonite for Water Filtering Systems
O.V. Atamanova, A.V. Koshelev, E.I. Tikhomirova, N.V. Vedeneeva
Adsorption methods are among the most promising water treatment approaches of today. Application of clay materials as sorption agents for surface and waste water treatment are of particular interest. The object of current study is bentonite mainly containing montmorillonite. The micro- and meso-porosity...
Proceedings Article
Application of coaxial superimposed hump-shaped motion planning
Wen Chen, Jibin Liu, Jianye Wang
In this paper, in response to the demand for low cost and efficiency improvement in laser cutting, a short X-axis with high dynamic performance of small mass and short stroke superimposed on a large mass X-axis and a hump-shaped motion planning method are proposed to significantly improve the cutting...
Proceedings Article
Dust Discharge Profile as a Tool to Improve the Objectivity of Atmospheric air Monitoring in Areas Affected by Industrial Enterprises
I.V. May, S. Yu. Zagorodnov
Methodical approaches to construction of dust discharge profile of industrial enterprise are proposed. The discharge profile is considered to be a parameterized characteristic of the component structure of dust with the selection of specific (indicative) for the technological process elements. On the...
Proceedings Article
Strategy of Forming the Geoecological Framework of the Territory: on the Example of the Chechen Republic
Kh.Sh. Zaburaeva, As.А. Daukaev
The article analyzes the scientific and practical prerequisites for the formation (design) of the geoecological framework of the territory, the specific terminology in this area in the works of domestic and foreign researchers. The article studies the dynamics of the development of the concept of ecological...
Proceedings Article
Automatic generation of co-working paths for dual-head laser drop feeders and applications
Chen Yin, Yanping Yang, Jianye Wang, Chuanyong Yin, Zhan Wang, Xiang Li
The cooperative work path automatic generation technology of dual-head laser drop feeder is studied, aiming to improve the efficiency and safety of laser cutting production line. By designing key technologies such as central control system, division of cutting tasks, real-time position feedback, collision...
Proceedings Article
Development and Realization of Program for Creation of International Research Center "Geological And Geophysical Testing Ground"
V.B. Zaalishvili, A.G. Kusraev
The recent studies demonstrate the activation of geodynamic processes characterized by intense movement of the earth crust, manifestation of newest magmatism and active development of glaciers. The studies of different authors note the migration of seismic phenomena from south to the territory of Caucasus...
Proceedings Article
Specificity of the Impact of Contemporary Urban Planning on the Ecological State of Cities
N.M. Vetrova, E.M. Mennanov, T.A. Ivanenko, A.A. Gaisarova, G.E. Sadykova
One of the factors in the formation of the ecological state of a city is the planning scheme of development, reflecting the features of the functional division of city space. At the same time, ensuring environmentally safe urban space involves solving the engineering problem of layout adjusting (optimization,...
Proceedings Article
Ways to Reduce Concentration of Sulphates in Reservoir-Cooler Based on Kenon Lake in Chita
G.О. Veselkov, А.V. Mironov
The paper presents calculation results of hydrochemical balance. There are developed and described methods to reduce the concentration of sulfates in reservoir-cooler - Lake Kenon CHPP-1 in Chita. The operation of a coal station and disposal of its waste without anti-filtration measures directly affect...
Proceedings Article
Structural and Magnetic Phase Transitions in High Pressure Laves Phases R(Fe1-xMx)2
Z.S. Umkhaeva, A.S. Ilyushin
The paper presents the results of study of structural and magnetic properties of alloys of quasi-binary systems R(Fe1-xMx)2, where R is REE and M is 3d-metal. It is shown that synthesis under extreme conditions, i.e. high temperatures and high pressures makes it possible to obtain alloys with the Laves...
Proceedings Article
Hygienic Efficiency of Treatment Strongly Polluted Industrial Waste Water Using Fibrous Ion-Exchange Materials
G.M. Trukhina, S.V. Skupnevskii
The paper analyzes polymer fibrous ion-exchange materials on the basis of polyacrylonitrile matrix released as KN-1 cation exchanger and AS-1 and AN-1 anion exchangers. The purpose is to study the sorption properties of the specified materials in relation to multicomponent salt solutions of heavy metals....
Proceedings Article
Climate of the Caucasus Region of the Last 60 Years: Precipitation and Temperature Trends and Anomalies
B.A. Ashabokov, A.A. Tashilova, L.A. Kesheva, N.V. Teunova, Kh.M. Kalov, L.M. Fedchenko, R.Kh. Kalov, A.Kh. Khavtsukov
Seasonal, annual trends of average, minimum and maximum temperatures, total precipitation and maximum daily precipitation from 1961 to 2017 in various climatic zones of the region have been studied in the paper. The study period was divided into two intervals from 1961 to 1975 and from 1976 to 2017....
Proceedings Article
Methods of Geoecological Zoning Using Geotechnical Cartographic Base (through the Example of Karaganda Region of Kazakhstan)
E.V. Stanis, A. Ospanova, E.V. Karpukhina
Geoecological zoning of the eastern part of Nurinsky district of Karaganda region was performed for the first time to assess the conditions for construction of the motorway section within the framework of the One Belt, One Road idea. The paper analyzes current approaches to geoecological zoning of territorries...
Proceedings Article
Th/U Ratio in Zircons of Metamorphic Rocks and Granitoids of the Urals as an Indicator of Their Genesis
Yu.I. Pystina, A.M. Pystin
The paper presents the results of study of zircons of polymetamorphic and granitoid complexes of the Urals. The morphological features of the mineral characteristic of metamorphic and granitoid rocks are established. Morphotypes corresponding to the different physicochemical conditions of their formation...
Proceedings Article
Geoecological Assessment and Quality Protection of Natural-Anthropogenic Geosystems in Karachay-Cherkessia
V.V. Onishchenko, N.S. Dega, E.M. Bajchorova
Against the background of comparing the scope of anthropogenic impact on environmental with the scope of natural processes influencing it, it becomes obvious that humanity cannot continue to pollute the environment uncontrollably, however, it cannot stop or at least reduce the rate of economic activity....
Proceedings Article
Study of the Content of Heavy Metals in Atmospheric Precipitation of the Goygol Region of Azerbaijan
Sh.S. Nugueva, I.K. Gasumov, A.I. Madadzade, G.I. Kulieva, M.T. Sharifova, M.V. Frontasyeva, E.A. Mammadov
The increasing content of heavy metals in the soil and atmospheric air can lead to serious consequences and even affect a person. The method of moss biomonitoring was used to define heavy metals in atmospheric depositions. In 2015, the scientists of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research introduxed...
Proceedings Article
Modeling of Environmental Safety of Industrially Developed Regions of Russia
M.D. Molev, A.A. Kovaleva, I.A. Zanina, N.I. Stuzhenko, Yu.E. Chertov
The paper presents the study on modeling of objects and processes to forecast environmental safety in industrially developed regions of Russia. It is shown that the sources of pollution of the regional environment form a complex technogenic system triggering the development of qualitatively new negative...
Proceedings Article
Prevention of Adverse Environmental Effects During Restoration Works
I.Z. Magomadov, N.D. Aysungurov, M.S. Khasikhanov, S.Kh. Mamasurov, Kh.Kh. Aptaev, S.S. Serbiev, R.A.-M. Mamatsuev, V.V.-A. Yasuev
The paper describes the environmental problems arising during restoration works in construction. The paper concludes and proves that problem of dust pollution of the environment, as well as the effects of dust emissions on workers during restoration works related to dismantling of destroyed and damaged...
Proceedings Article
Assessment of Hydrocarbon State of Soil and Bottom Sediments of Arctic Zone of Yakuti
S.Kh. Lifshits, Yu.S. Glyaznetsova, O.N. Chalaya, I.N. Zueva, L.A. Erofeevskaya
The study of soil samples and bottom sediments from the Arctic region of the Sakha Republic (Yakutia) in the coastal zone of the East Siberian Sea (Nizhnekolymsky region) was conducted. The yield of chloroform extracts and the nature of the IR spectra were used to evaluate the hydrocarbon composition...
Proceedings Article
Use of Satellite Positioning Technology Using Reference Stations to Create Large-Scale Topographic Plans for Quarries
Thanh Son Tran, M.G. Mustafin, A.A. Kuzin
The use of technology of permanent (reference) base stations in surveying and geodetic works is a general trend in the developed countries of the world. This technology allows you to perform measurements with high accuracy in various areas of production. At present, the use of satellite technology in...
Proceedings Article
Assessment of the Current State of Environment Around the Construction of Veduchi ASTRC (Chechen Republic)
B.M. Khuchunaev, A.Kh. Budaev, L.A. Kesheva, A.B. Khuchunaev, N.V. Teunova, A.S. Otarova, E.A. Cherednik, I.S. Daov
Ski tourism began to develop rapidly in Russia in recent years. A variety of trails and recreational facilities provide an opportunity to have good rest both for professionals and beginners. Currently, the JSC Resorts of the North Caucasus is designing the objects of the north-oriented slope of the Veduchi...
Proceedings Article
Dynamics of Land Structures in Border Areas of Russia and Mongolia in Conditions of Desertification Processes
E.D. Sanzheev, V.S. Batomunkuev
The article analyzes the land fund dynamics of border areas of Russia and Mongolia. These territories are distinguished by a low and medium degree of economic development of agriculture, mining and residential environmental management, which carries the greatest risk of the emergence and strengthening...
Proceedings Article
Mercury in Soils and Plants in the Vicinity of Chlor-Alkali Product Manufacturers (Irkutsk Region)
O.N. Gordeeva, B.A. Baenguev, G.A. Belogolova, P.G. Dolgikh
The research presents the results of integrated studies focusing on accumulation and migration of Hg in soils and plants in the vicinity of former chlor-alkali product manufacturers in Irkutsk region. The fractioning showed the prevalence of Hg compounds with organic and mineral components in soils and...
Proceedings Article
Modelling Distribution and Estimation Of 137Cs Stock in the Black Sea after the Chernobyl Accident
S.G. Demyshev, A.S. Zapevalov, O.A. Dymova
The results of comparing the model fields of 137Cs concentration in the Black Sea and the data of observations after the Chernobyl accident are presented. Several radiological surveys were used, during which 137Cs concentrations in the upper sea layer were measured for a year after the accident. Simulation...
Proceedings Article
Study of Fresh Water Pollution with Metal Ions in the South Ural Region
V.A. Dozorov, N.A. Plugina, A.N. Bekhterev, S.A. Utusikova, Panova L.P. Panova, E.A. Ignateva, V.V. Rive
The article presents spectrophotometric study of the content of biogenic and abiogenic chemical elements in surface and underground natural waters of the South Ural and other regions. The concentrations of the most important biogenic and abiogenic elements in these waters were determined. The excess...
Proceedings Article
Optimization of the Disposal System of Oily Waste According to the Criterion of Environmental Safety
M.Yu. Derevyanov, Yu.E. Pleshivtseva, A.A. Afinogentov, A.A. Pimenov, P.E. Krasnikov
The article proposes a procedure for optimizing the system for the recycling of oily waste (OW) according to the environmental safety criterion based on the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method. The waste disposal system includes the storage facilities of the OW, technological installations for their...