Advances in Health Sciences Research

Aim. The article deals with establishing the prognostic features of ergospirometry during the comparative assessment of functional adaptation of the cardiovascular system (CVS) in ski racers. Materials and methods. From the total amount of routine examination in 4 years, the data of two ski racers (Master...

Competitive sports are becoming popular nowadays. The increasing growth of participants in sporting events proves that many individuals are interested to contribute in competitive sports. However, this development is not followed by the awareness that individuals will experience a post-career stage....

The purpose of this study to investigate the implementation of the management of coaching wrestling in 2019. This study is a qualitative descriptive method using interviews, observation, documentation and triangulation. The research was conducted in October 2019 took place at the training ground wrestling...

Objectives: Natural antioxidants have an important role in the prevention of many diseases and promotion of health. Many natural sources of antioxidants derived from plants that ware spread throughout the plant. Phenolic compounds are potent antioxidants. The Ficus elastica L. (F. elastica) leaf is one...

This study aims to analyze and explain the effect of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on firm value, CSR on financial performance, and financial performance as a mediator of the effect of CSR on firm value. Data collection method used in this study is documentation of annual report and Indonesia...

Adenovirus is a DNA virus which was discovered in 1950s from military recruit with atypical pneumonia. The majority of the higher-level number for serotypes has been insulated from immunocompromised persons. While the majority of infections linked to adenovirus are self-limiting, those who occur in immunocompromised...

Objective: The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence and associated factors of smoking among male undergraduate students in International Islamic University Malaysia. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was done on 552 samples of male undergraduate students of International Islamic University...

Oral health is an integral part of overall health which influences one’s quality of life. Oral health problem in children occurs due to lack of oral health maintenance. Dental health education needs props, the use of props in changing children’s behaviour is very important. The purpose of this study...

Nutritional status represents the balance between nutrient intake and physiological and psychological needs. The central nervous system and brain require adequate nutrient supply. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between nutritional status, macronutrient intake, and depression symptoms...

The prevalence of obesity in children aged 5 - 12 years in Indonesia is still high at around 9,2%, while in Central Java it is around 9,1%. Pati is one of the districts in Central Java with a prevalence of obesity above Central Java. In Pati, the incidence of obesity is 13,4% for elementary school children....

Water with high turbidity reduces the effectiveness of disinfectants and complicates the work of filtration units, as well as impacting health and the environment. It is necessary to treat water using alternative coagulants to chemical coagulants, such as Moringa seed powder (Moringa oleifera lam) and...

Introduction Many diabetic patients experience circulatory disorders, especially in the legs. People with DM will feel pain in their legs after traveling long distances. Diabetic foot exercise is an activity or exercise that is done by moving the muscles and joints of the feet. Foot exercise can help...

The decline in the number of cases of disease incidence and prevalence of pulmonary TB become one of the MDGs must be jointly fought until 2025. A positive TB patients can be cured if patients take medication as recommended or routinely follow the advice of treatment for 2 months regularly to actively...

The aimed of this research is to observe and discover the influence of the speed and power Taekwondo training program in maintaining physical performance ahead of the main competition. This research applies two research methods, the qualitative and quantitative. The subjects of the research are 7 athletes...

The objective ofthe study is to explain the relationship between physical activity, family history, age, obesity and stress with hypertension. The research method is a quantitative study with cross-sectional study design. The population in this study are Posbindu visitors who are aged> 15 years in Cipayung...

Lung agenesis or aplasia is a very rare congenital anomaly. It is estimated at 34 per million live births. The etiology of this disorder has not been clearly known. Failure of development of the primitive lung bud leads is the cause of this condition. In half of these cases, it has been reported in...

External resorption and open apex are pathological conditions which can occur due to chronic inflammation after a dental trauma. In order to stop the pathological conditions, surgical correction and apexification is performed. New calcium silicate-based materials are used as new variety of Mineral Trioxide...

This research aims to describe the application of animal welfare to dairy farmers. The research was conducted by field observation method using a structured questionnaire. The participants in the study was 13 people. The application of animal welfare in this study includes 3 aspects, they are: Feed...

Breast cancer patients who undergo chemotherapy often experience psycholytic disorder in the form of anxiety. One of the efforts of medical treatment for cancer treatment is chemotherapy. Chemotherapy action resulted in physical and psychological side effects, one of the psychological effects that arises...

The article presents the results of technological development to receive bacterial concentrate of the microbial consortium that can be applied in fermented milk production of mixed fermentation and as a biologically active food additive. It was investigated the possibility of using rye flour to increase...

Deficiency of vitamin D in the world is high. Vitamin D deficiency has numerous negative effects. The purpose of this study was to determine the proportion of vitamin D deficiency in male adolescents in Yogyakarta Indonesia. This research is a cross-sectional study. The height, weight, physical activity,...

There are various aspects of human life in the medical field about the heart such as the circulatory system of heart and heart rate machine with religiosity factor. This research aims to analyze the relationships among medical in the human body, circular system of heart, and religiosity of heart. Data...

Background: Dialyzer reuse is a type of dialyzer used in hemodialysis patients. Its use aims to reduce dialysis costs, reduce symptoms of first use syndrome on new dialyzers and improve biocompatibility. Dialysis adequacy is an indicator of determining the adequacy of the dose in hemodialysis patients....

The objectives to be achieved in this study are: (1) to describe the level of physical fitness of elementary school students in Buleleng District, Buleleng Regency, Bali, and (2) to describe the obesity level of elementary school students in Buleleng District, Buleleng Regency, Bali. The population in...

The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which is caused by the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), current an unparalleled challenge in terms of identifying successful prevention and treatment medications. Clinicians need reliable evidence due to the rapid...

This review will discuss the cultivation, dietary advantages, and medicinal aspects of dragon fruit. The adaptable dragon fruit plant thrives on soils with a somewhat coarser texture. Stem cuttings are a frequent method of plant propagation. This fruit’s high nutritional content, which includes being...

Diabetes Mellitus is a group of disorders characterized by increased blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia) and there may be a decrease in the ability to respond to insulin as well as a decrease in insulin formation by the pancreas. Celery plant is an herbal medicine with antidiabetic activity which is...

The 10th and 11th editions of the WHO Classification discuss the possession trance disorder (PTD) chapter on dissociative disorders. ICD-11 de- fined the concept as “a significant alteration in the individual's state of consciousness and sense of personal identity replaced by an external identity...

This study aims to elaborate on the role of parents in efforts to develop children’s motor skills in Polewali Mandar district. The age range of research participants was 7–10 years old to be reviewed regarding supporting and inhibiting factors in developing motor skills. This research uses qualitative...

Background Microtia is a congenital disorder in which the ears are smaller than normal. The incidence of microtia varies from every 1200 births, up to 5000-7000 births, unfortunately the number in Indonesia is not known because there is no collection of data specifically on microtia....

The PHBS appeal has even been stipulated through the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. As a supporter of the implementation of this regulation, the Ministry of Health has also launched the Healthy Community Movement and involves and empowers the community in terms of...

Introduction: Henoch-Schonlein purpura is the most common childhood vaskulitis, affecting 10-20 children per 100.000 per year. More than 90% of patients are under 10 years old with a mean age of 6 years. It is characterized by non-thrombocytopenic purpura, arthritis, abdominal pain and gastrointestinal...

Objective: The aim of this study to detect nutrition status of a child through Pattern of breastfeeding based on schedule, type, and frequency in working area of Kelayan Dalam Public Health Center Banjarmasin.Technology or Methods: This research used analytic survey with cross sectional design. The population...

Tuberculosis cases in Indonesia are ranked at the top 10 in the world, in which East Java Province is at the 2nd highest tuberculosis cases from 33 provinces in Indonesia. In East Java, the problem of severe tuberculosis occurs in such Tapal Kuda regions as Jember, Bondowoso and Lumajang. The Case Notification...

Rheumatoid arthritis is a systemic autoimmune disease of unknown etiology, characterized by the development of chronic erosive arthritis and systemic inflammatory lesions of the internal organs. A significant number of patients have interstitial lung damage. 70 patients with rheumatoid arthritis were...

Prevalence of anaemia among pregnant women in Indonesia reaches to 37,1%, in DIY 16,09% and in Tegalrejo Public Health Center increased from 21,99% (2016) to 27,4% (2017). Anaemia impacts during pregnancy, childbirth, and infant. The research was aimed to identify factors affecting anaemia among pregnant...

Hypertension is a condition in which the blood vessels increase in systolic blood pressure 140 mmHg and / or diastolic 90 mmHg. Hypertension is known as the silent killer, because it has no obvious signs or symptoms. This thesis aims to describe the general characteristics of sex, nutritional intake...

The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in muscle thickness (volume) before the bulking phase to the maximum bulking phase so that the expected muscle thickness corresponds to the criteria in the body contest event. The kind of research was quantitative descriptive using survey methods...

To conduct an assessment of the basic forehand and backhand groundstroke skills of student learning outcomes in the field tennis sport course, an accurate/precise assessment instrument is needed. So far, the authentic assessment instrument to assess the learning outcomes of basic forehand and backhand...

Background: This integrative review is aimed to explore the COVID-19-related challenges among university health students, explore the strategies that students developed to cope with the pandemic-associated challenges and explore the support and benefits gained from the universities to their students...

Reversible pulpitis is a mild to moderate inflammatory condition of the pulp caused by a stimulus, and when the stimulus is removed, the pulp returns to normal. Reversible pulpitis can be caused by several factors, such as dental caries, thermal stimulation, chemical stimulation, and mechanical trauma...

Hiang Health Center is a health center with the highest number of visits from diarrhea sufferers out of 21 health centers in Kerinci Regency. The incidence of diarrhea in toddlers aged 0–5 years at Hiang Health Center in 2020 was recorded at 132 cases in toddlers aged 0–5 years. Waste sanitation for...

The purpose of this research is to develop learning media for judo locking technique (osaekomi waza) based on theapplication articulate storyline for PJSI Malang City. With this development product, it is hoped that it can be used as a reference as a source of independent learning for PJSI Malang City...

Adults with metabolic syndrome have a higher risk of mortality than people without metbolic syndrome. To minimize the risk of metabolic syndrome it is necessary to improve a healthy lifestyle and be selective towards food. The source of carbohydrates is not only from morning rice, but also type of tubers...

A study has been conducted to investigate the relationships between the risk of developing various pathogenetic subtypes of ischemic stroke (IS) and its outcomes with chronic kidney disease (CKD). A retrospective study was conducted in the group of IS patients (n=1070): with CKD (n=343) and without CKD...

K4 coverage targets for according to health programs in Indonesia namely of 95% is still difficult to achieve. From various provinces in Indonesia, only 3 provinces that managed to hit the target, namely the provinces of Jakarta, West Java and Riau. The low coverage of K4 in various provinces in Indonesia...

The purpose of this review is to describe sedentary behavior differences among male and female older adults. The studies reviewed were limited to 277 older adults (> 60 years old) who are willing to be interviewed and fill in the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) short form Indonesian...

The purpose of the article is to determine the possibility of diagnosing various sitting positions according to the dynamics of WMEAN. Materials and methods: 19 people (10 males and 9 females) aged from 16 to 50 years were examined. The Force platform MBN "Stabilo" was installed on a chair and 8 tests...

Drug abuse is a problem in Indonesia, one of this is Relapse. Relapse is a process in which a person has been declared abstinence and returns to using drugs. The aimed of this research is to find out the policies and programs related to the prevention of drug relapse in rehabilitation centers. The study...

Yogyakarta Special Region is one of the provinces in Indonesia that is rich in local rice genetic resources. The purpose of this study is to examine the physical quality of grain, milling quality, and eating quality of eighteen local rice varieties from Yogyakarta Special Region. Grain samples were obtained...

The problem in this study is the low performance of the TirtaKaluang swimming pool athletes in Padang. This study aims to determine the level of physical condition of athletes, including: explosive power leg muscles, flexibility, and speed.The design of this research is descriptive research. Sampling...

The mental health of workers holds an important role in determining the success of organization and company. One of the mental health disorders that are easily experienced by workers is work stress. Work stress has an effect on workers’ performance, decision making, relationship, planning, way of communicating,...

Reactive oxygen species can cause damage to biological systems such as mutations, inhibit protein synthesis and even damage proteins. Excess free radicals will produce oxidative stress. Antioxidants are substances that play a role in preventing and repairing damage caused by oxidative stress. Antioxidants...

Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) is one of the non-pharmacology interventions that can be used to treat anxiety in patients. The objective was to know the effectiveness of CBT and Internet Cognitive Behavior Therapy (ICBT) to reduce anxiety. The key words used were CBT and anxiety. Journal articles search...

Leaves mareme (Glochidion arborescens Blume) has a very strong antioxidant activity. One potential secondary metabolites as antioxidants are flavonoids. This study aims to determine the effect of the extraction method on total flavonoid levels of mareme leaf extract. Total flavonoid content was determined...

The lack of a firm’s awareness of corporate social responsibility became a major issue in this study. Companies that use resources for CSR activities will improve the company’s personal branding in the public view, hence will increase the company’s financial performance (CFP). Finding empirical evidence...

This research aimed to see a comparison of the levels of MDA on students sports hobbyists badminton in the morning and night. This study used a survey method. Sampling using a purposive sampling. Analysis data retrieval using test instruments in the form of a detailed questionnaire and blood sampling....

The pressure transmission under denture base may be different based on different artificial teeth. The purpose of this study was to evaluate pressure transmission of acrylic and porcelain artificial teeth on thermoplastic nylon denture base. Mandibular first molar acrylic and porcelain artificial teeth...

In the category of pencak silat sparring, martial artists must master pencak silat techniques to score points. The techniques used include attacks and defenses, which require a series of coordinated hand movements. However, the coach currently lacks an assessment guideline to evaluate the proficiency...

Background Several studies show pregnant women have less knowledge about health risks during pregnancy. It indicates that pregnant woman needs some effective health education methods. Objective. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of health education in increasing knowledge of the early detection...

Background Schizophrenia is a severe brain disease with severe and persistent psychotic manifestations accompanied by dysfunction of cognitive and psychosocial variables. Numerous studies indicate that a mix of genetic and environmental variables may be responsible for the aetiology of...

Hypertension is one type of chronic disease and tends to occur when a person's age is increasing. Hypertension can cause various complications. Prevention of hypertension complications in the elderly one of them by implementing self management hypertension. This study to know the effect of hypertension...

The development of the Maternity Plus Class become a model of innovation in revitalizing the role of maternity class programs for family education in planning labor and preventing pregnancy at risk complications (P4K). This research was conducted in 4 villages in Singorojo Kendal sub-district. The design...

Background: A corneal foreign body is one of the main causes of blindness. The effects can range from mild infections (corneal abration, keratitis) to severe damage (endophthalmitis) depending on the type of material. Late-stage complications can cause permanent blindness. Objective: This study aimed...

The student period is an important stage in the development of personality and value relationship with the educational environment in which students are socialized. However, the conflict nature of this environment can cause a prolonged hostility to the teacher, violate their interaction, cause conflicts,...

The city of Yogyakarta is an endemic area of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) where DHF cases can be found each year. In Gondokusuman 2 Health Center of Yogyakarta, the number of DHF cases still fluctuates all year round where there were a total of 60 cases in 2016. The eradication and prevention of DHF...

Wound is defined as a damage of the normal anatomical structure and function of tissues. Aloe verais one of potential herbal on wound healing. The aim of this study is to explore the effect of topical Aloe veraon skin wound healing in Sprague Dawleyrats. Thirty six male Sprague Dawley rats 150-200 grams...

Subclinical mastitis is a common and economically significant disease affecting dairy cattle. Staphylococcus sp. found as one of the most frequently major causative agents. The resistance of Staphylococcus sp. against antibiotics on subclinical mastitis cases has not been reported quite frequently. The...

In this case the researcher’s rationale will carry out an analysis of the recruitment of trainers to support the achievements of athletes in the Center for Student Training Education. In the conduct of this research is recruiting qualified training to train and support the achievements of athletes.From...

Taking care of health and harmonious development of the body are important aspects of lifestyle in modern society. Many functional products contribute to the prevention of various diseases. The raw material base for these products is most often the products of primary or advanced processing of agricultural...

This is a pilot study, which is intended to represent a basis for future studies pertinent to multidrug-resistant antimicrobial gram-negative (MDR-GNB) bacteria that commonly prevail in Iraqi community and hospital settings. In the present study, we scrutinize the antimicrobial phenotypic resistant patterns...

Resilience is the ability to be able to adapt to the conditions faced by someone and is needed by someone who has COVID-19. The purpose of this study was to explore the experience of mothers in increasing resilience when confirmed positive for COVID-19. The method used in this study is qualitative with...

People with a disability commonly experienced the loneliness that considered as a risk factor for chronic diseases. This study conducted to examine the association between loneliness and health status of disabled people. A cross-sectional study included 2925 people with a disability who participated...

Forehand drive is a way of making a shot which the ball must be hit using the palm of the hand holding the bet facing forward. It requires exercise to be executed properly. Thus, the purpose of study was to develop forehand drive exercise model in table tennis game. The method used Research and Development...

Suweg, Indonesian name for Elephant foot yam (Amorphophallus paeoniifolius) is a local root crop of Indonesia that rich in carbohydrate with low glycemic index and high fiber that potentially developed as healthy food product by adding source of protein, e.g. mung bean (Vigna radiata). The aim of this...

Maxillary giant cell tumor (GCT) is a rare benign bone lesion. It usually appears in the long bones. However, in the head and neck region GCT could also occur although the frequency is only 2% of the all GCT cases. We present a case of a 20-year-old female with GCT of left maxillary sinus who underwent...

Given the rising popularity of Hapkido in Indonesia, this research aimed to evaluate the coaches’ perspective on the risk factors and preventive strategies for musculoskeletal injuries among Indonesian Hapkido athletes. The study was a cross-sectional survey of 44 Indonesian Hapkido coaches. Data analysis...

Emotion regulation is a person’s ability to manage emotions appropriately to achieve emotional balance. The purpose of this study was to identify and describe the emotional regulation of members of the Dalmas Police of the East Java Regional Police when handling demonstrations. This research uses a qualitative...

WHO explains that hypertension continues to increase every year, it is estimated that in 2025 1.5 billion people with hypertension and 9.4 million people die every year due to hypertension and its complications. The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia based on the results of Riskesdas is 34.1%. This...

Introduction Facial bone fracture is one of the causes of patient visits to the emergency department. The epidemiology of facial bone fractures differs not only between populations but also has continued to change over the last few decades. Data collection in term length regarding the...

Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic multisystem autoimmune disorder characterized by the development of autoantibodies and immune complexes in association with a wide variety of clinical manifestations and tissue damage including oral mucosa. Oral lesions were non-spesific in SLE, may be...

The purpose of this research is to know and understand achievement motivation at junior athletic athletes of Padang. This study was conducted on 15 athletics athletes junior Padang aged 10-15 years. The method used in this research is qualitative method with descriptive approach. Methods of data collection...

This study aims to determine the many eye-foot relation to the accuracy of shooting. Often there is an error when shooting. The method taken from this research is descriptive correlative. The population of this research was 15 athletes of SSB AC-GARIS U-17 as many as 15 people with total sampling technique....

This pilot study analyzed the relationship between habitual mouth breathing and malocclusion in patients diagnosed with upper airway obstruction. A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted by consecutive sampling of chil-dren/adolescents with allergic rhinitis, rhinosinusitis, and adenoid hypertrophy....

Down syndrome often causes several dental anomalies, such as hypodontia, taurodontia and microdontia. This research aims to determine the prevalence of some dental anomalies in Down syndrome individuals using panoramic radiographs of students in Pembina disable school Medan. As many as 12 subjects with...

The number of diabetes mellitus patients keeps increasing from year to year. The condition of hyperglycemia in DM patients causes an increase in angiotensin II hormone which leads to the hypertension. The prevalence of cardiovascular disease complication in DM patients is 29%. The purpose of this study...

Hypertension is associated with the risk of cardiovascular disease, metabolic syndrome and central obesity. Hypertension that occurs in adolescence will continue into adulthood. This study aims to identify the incidence of hypertension in adolescents and its relationship with body mass index and abdominal...

Jackfruit leaves extract (Artocarpus heterophyllus Lamk.) which contained flavonoid as an antioxidant was unstable and sensitive to environmental conditions. Preparation of nanoparticles loaded jackfruit leaf extract aimed to increase the antioxidant activity through optimal delivery system and maintain...

Teenagers are prone to premarital sexual behavior problems. SDKI in 2017 reported premarital sexual behavior of 59% in women and 74% in men. Premarital sexual behavior in adolescents can be influenced by school knowledge, attitudes, and roles. This behavior affects cases of HIV/AIDS, abortion, and early...

Background: Health services in Indonesia are still uneven, especially midwifery practice services on maternal and child health. The improvement of basic health services is still seen to be slow and varies greatly from one region to another so that it has an impact on the quality of health services. To...

Background: Pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia is a common form of childhood cancer, occurring before age 15. Parents of children with this disease initially showed signs of depression as well as emotional levels and disturbances in family functioning, in response to their children’s diagnosis. Although...

Implementing this referral system generally requires health services at primary health facilities to be strengthened because FKTP acts as the first contact or referral screener for health services. However, the significant referral rate at Lepo-Lepo Public Health Center in Kendari City in 2022 of 25,22%...

The spread of Covid-19 has had a huge impact. Vaccination efforts are an effective step to reduce transmission rates. The finding of the study indicates the procurement of vaccines based on Presidential Regulation Number 99 of 2020 for Covid-19 Control is carried out by providing Covid-19 vaccines, and...

According to the World Health Organization Hypertension is the silent killer which is widely known as a very common cardiovascular disease. (WHO, 2019). Data obtained from RSUD dr.R Soedjati Soemodiardjo Purwodadi in 2017 there were 540 patients with hypertension and 212 of them were hypertensive emergencies...

Hypertension is called as the "silent killer" because people with hypertension often do not know themselves have hypertension. This condition which is known as uncontrolled hypertension will cause various complications, especially stroke, heart attack, and kidney failure which can lead to death. Obesity...

The purpose of this research was to produce a decent and effective exercise model to improve the fitness and muscle hypertrophy for the student who lives in boarding house. The research method used in this research was research and development method. This research was performed by adapting research...

Data from the national health survey (Riskesdas), Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia showed there’s increasing the proportion of risk common mental disorders (CMD) in people aged > 15 years from 6.0% (in 2013) to 9.8% (in 2018). This study is to determine the prevalence of CMD among health worker...

Down syndrome (SD) is a genetic disorder that is most often found and associated with mental retardation. Abnormalities that occur are caused by an excess of chromosomal genetic material. In this case physical education, sports and recreation take part in the provision of teaching materials to students...

Acquisition of MRI images takes a long time so that it can cause movements that create motion images in the image. In addition to the acquisition of MRI itself can produce noise, movement of the image can reduce the quality of the image. The image quality can be improved by using denoising post processing...

The hormone prolactin and oxytocin, are also related to blood pressure regulation and the risk of hypertension for women who are breastfeeding. The lactation has been associated with an increased risk for incident hypertension, but the effect of duration breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding is unknown....