Proceedings of the International Conference on Communication and New Media Studies (COMNEWS 2025)

Searching the Horizon of AI Regulation

Authors
Mufti Nurlatifah1, *
1Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: mufti.latifah@ugm.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Mufti Nurlatifah
Available Online 30 April 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-573-7_18How to use a DOI?
Keywords
AI regulation; comparative governance; technology policy; regulatory frameworks; media freedom
Abstract

The rapid integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in the media landscape has precipitated a global regulatory challenge, as traditional media laws struggle to address the complexities of algorithmic content creation, automated journalism, and AI-driven audience engagement. This comparative study examines the divergent regulatory approaches adopted by eight major jurisdictions, the European Union, the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, China, Japan, Singapore, Australia, India, and Indonesia, in governing AI applications within media contexts. Employing a regulatory governance theoretical framework, this research analyzes how different countries balance innovation promotion with the proper protection, legal certainty with adaptive flexibility, and national sovereignty with international coordination. Conducted comparative analysis approach for the legislation framework, this study reveals three dominant regulatory paradigms: rights-based approach emphasizing precautionary principles, market-driven model which prioritizes voluntary compliance and minimal government intervention, and state-controlled framework which focuses on social stability and national security. This study also identifies significant challenges posed by regulatory fragmentation, including compliance complexities for multinational media organizations, potential regulatory arbitrage, and the extraterritorial effects of a comprehensive framework. The research contributes to technology governance literature by providing a diverse perspective of AI regulation’s media implications and offering practical insight to navigating the tension between fostering technological innovation and protecting democratic values in an increasingly AI-mediated information ecosystem.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Communication and New Media Studies (COMNEWS 2025)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
30 April 2026
ISBN
978-2-38476-573-7
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-573-7_18How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Mufti Nurlatifah
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/04/30
TI  - Searching the Horizon of AI Regulation
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Communication and New Media Studies (COMNEWS 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 166
EP  - 182
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-573-7_18
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-573-7_18
ID  - Nurlatifah2026
ER  -