Proceedings of the 2024 6th International Conference on Civil Architecture and Urban Engineering (ICCAUE 2024)

Study on The Influence of Spacing Between Bridge Piers on the Water Flow Characteristics in a 90° Curved Channel

Authors
Tingting Song1, Xi Shi1, *, Hu Tao1, Qianwen Jin1, Yuanshun Huo1
1College of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou, 730070, China
*Corresponding author. Email: shixi103@163.com
Corresponding Author
Xi Shi
Available Online 30 April 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-688-8_22How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Bend flow characteristics; circular end bridge piers; span-to-diameter ratio; bend circulation
Abstract

Using the RNG turbulence model and PISO algorithm, a 3D model of a 90° bend was constructed to analyze the influence of pier spacing on the flow characteristics in the bend. The study found that: ① The circulation structure is active in the low-flow region, with interactions between flow velocity and circulation. ② As s/d increases, the superposition effect of water flow weakens, reducing turbulence and vortex formation. ③ Along the depth direction, relative turbulent energy forms an inverted ‘W’ shape on both sides and an inverted ‘S’ shape at the central axis.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2024 6th International Conference on Civil Architecture and Urban Engineering (ICCAUE 2024)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
30 April 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-688-8
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-688-8_22How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Tingting Song
AU  - Xi Shi
AU  - Hu Tao
AU  - Qianwen Jin
AU  - Yuanshun Huo
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/04/30
TI  - Study on The Influence of Spacing Between Bridge Piers on the Water Flow Characteristics in a 90° Curved Channel
BT  - Proceedings of the 2024 6th International Conference on Civil Architecture and Urban Engineering (ICCAUE 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 204
EP  - 209
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-688-8_22
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-688-8_22
ID  - Song2025
ER  -