Proceedings of the 2024 6th International Conference on Civil Architecture and Urban Engineering (ICCAUE 2024)

+ Advanced search
52 articles
Proceedings Article

Peer-Review Statements

Gaofeng Zhao, Guoxiong Mei, Zakiah Ahmad, Mohammad Arif Kamal
All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the 6th International Conference on Civil Architecture and Urban Engineering (ICCAUE 2024) during November 15th to 17th, 2024, Tianjin, China. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Scientific Committees and reviewers...
Proceedings Article

Finite Element Time-History Analysis of Offshore Substation Considering Pile-Soil Interaction

Wang Liao, Juan Jiang, Li Chen
As the key structure of offshore wind farm, offshore substation must ensure the safety of structure under earthquake. According to previous studies, the influence of pile-soil interaction on the dynamic response analysis of offshore platform structure under earthquake is particularly significant. In...
Proceedings Article

Influence of Groundwater on the Deformation During Foundation Pit Excavation and Finite Element Analysis

Jiangsheng Xie, Jiayu Li
With the increase of foundation pit excavation depth, the influence of groundwater on the horizontal displacement of the envelope structure during foundation pit excavation is becoming more and more obvious. The coupling of the sedimentation mechanism and the stress field is analyzed, the deformation...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Safety Evaluation of the Operation Performance of the Sluice Gate Based on Modified Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method

Shuo Wang, Guojiang Yin, Jikai Zhou, Liaojun Zhang
Traditional safety evaluation methods of the sluice gate based on expert knowledge have failed to comprehensively consider the weights and relationships between indicators. The fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method (FCEM) is an analytical approach using artificial intelligence (AI) technique, offering...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Factors Affecting the Water Inflow of Suspended Water Stop Curtain Foundation Pit Under Pressure Water Conditions

Kai Wang, Zhenxi Ai, Yihang Liu, Kunyong Zhang
To analyze the factors affecting the water inflow of suspended water stop curtain foundation pits and study the water inflow patterns caused by the pressure reduction and precipitation process of pressurized water under different conditions, this paper adopts finite element numerical analysis method....
Proceedings Article

Finite Element Analysis Of Mechanical Properties Of Hollow Steel Pipe Ultra High Performance Concrete Composite Column

Li Liu, Fuda Huang, Siyu Su
Ultra high performance concrete (UHPC) is a new type of cement-based composite material with superior mechanical and durability properties, which can reduce the self weight of the structure and prolong its service life. Based on this, a finite element model of 10 composite columns was established to...
Proceedings Article

Simulation Analysis of Stability for Layered Soft Rock Underground Powerhouse Cavern Groups

Feng Zhang, Shuguang Zhou, Wenjun Wang
Currently, the construction of pumped storage power stations is in a peak period, and due to layout requirements at the station’s location, it is sometimes challenging to find ideal geological conditions for the underground powerhouse location. This necessitates excavating underground caverns in areas...
Proceedings Article

Finite Element Analysis of Seepage Stability of Sluice with Anti-Seepage Structure

Haoming Zhang, Chao Su, Shuo Li, Hongyu Wang
In slope engineering or underground power generation tunnels and other underground projects, the control of engineering seepage is an inevitable problem in water conservancy construction. In order to study the impact of seepage on river gates, a certain river gate was selected as the research object....
Proceedings Article

Research on Old Building Renovation Strategies by using Green Building Technologies

Zhang Feng, Minyue Ge, Qian Meng, Yixue Chen
In light of the accelerated pace of economic growth and urbanisation, the transformation of green buildings has emerged as a prominent area of research. A considerable number of existing buildings have been constructed and are still in use. However, the energy consumption and environmental impact throughout...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Correction Method for Lateral Force Coefficient Based on Multiple Influencing Factors

Yunlong Fan, Ruimei Tan, Lijian Sui, Shili Xu, Haiyan Li
The lateral force coefficient of pavement is a critical indicator for assessing the technical condition of road surfaces and a key measure of driving safety. Therefore, enhancing the accuracy of data results by correcting for various influencing factors during the detection process is essential. This...
Proceedings Article

Unfrozen Water Content and Developmental Mechanisms at the Structure–Soil-Stone Mixture Interface in Seasonally Frozen Regions

Xiaolong Chen, Wen Sun
The rise in temperature induces alterations in the unfrozen water content(ωu) at the soil-rock mixture and concrete interface, leading to a subsequent deterioration in interfacial strength. In this study, rough concrete surfaces were fabricated via 3D printing technology, and composite specimens comprising...
Proceedings Article

Mechanism and Numerical Analysis of Micropile-Pressure-Type Anchor Composite Foundations Under Uplift Load

Bing Feng, Qi Zhang, Panfeng Li, Ji’an Zhou, Qing Lü
This study introduces a novel composite foundation designed to address the safety and convenience issues associated with the construction of traditional transmission tower foundations. The foundation incorporates micro piles and pressure-type anchor rods, connected to the upper tower via steel abutments....
Proceedings Article

Intelligent Construction Technology of Large-Span Steel Truss Arch Bridge Based on Intelligent Monitoring

Ci Zou, Yexun Li, Laifa Wang
To achieve digital monitoring and construction of steel truss arch bridges, developed intelligent monitoring system for main bridge stress, intelligent measurement system for main bridge linear, and automatic monitoring system for tower and anchors. And also developed an intelligent construction decision-making...
Proceedings Article

Digital Virtual Assembly Technology for Complex Steel Truss Arch Spatial Structures

Mingjun Lan, Yexun Li, Laifa Wang
Due to the fully prefabricated nature of the project’s steel truss, high precision control is required during installation. The existing BIM technology cannot account for the production and assembly errors of prefabricated components. A refined BIM+3D laser scanning method is proposed for steel bridges...
Proceedings Article

Current Situation and Prospect of Low Carbon Lighting in Highway Tunnel

Zhiming Fu, Song Yang, Xiao Han, Fei Ma
Highway This paper discusses the current situation and future prospects of low-carbon lighting in highway tunnels, with emphasis on technological progress and renewable energy. The study pointed out that the current system has achieved remarkable results in improving energy efficiency and reducing carbon...
Proceedings Article

Evaluation and Research on the Load-Bearing Performance of Railroad Steel Plate Girder Bridges Under Long-Term Service

Yi-Zheng Jiang, Ming-Yang Yi
To objectively evaluate the dynamic and static load performance of a railroad bridge that has been in service for nearly seventy years, a steel plate girder bridge along a railroad line in China is used as a case study to conduct on-site static load tests and dynamic load tests under 5 km/h, 10 km/h,...
Proceedings Article

The Calculation Method of Surge Height Under the Resonance Effect Between Earthquakes and Water Bodies

Baoliang Wang, Quanwei Wang, Hongfei Wang
This paper investigates a method for calculating surge height under the resonance effect between earthquakes and water bodies, focusing on the disturbances caused by seismic waves in large water bodies such as lakes, oceans, and reservoirs, and the resulting resonance phenomenon. Through theoretical...
Proceedings Article

Research on Sustainable Development Relationship Between Energy and Resource Environment in Civil Engineering Buildings

Lingxu Li, Mingchang Ma, Zitong Ma, Yifeng Sun
With the intensification of global environmental problems, civil engineering construction as the basic industry of modern social development, the construction of infrastructure is an important field, and there is a close interaction between energy, resources and the environment, its energy consumption...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Influence of Garage Ventilation Conditions on Hydrogen Leakage and Diffusion

Zeyao Li, Xiaohong Yuan
To investigate the effects of garage ventilation volume and ventilation area on hydrogen diffusion and concentration distribution after accidental hydrogen leakage in fuel cell vehicles, numerical simulation methods were used to study and analyze the hydrogen accumulation concentration and combustible...
Proceedings Article

Study on Key Technologies of Chinese Residential Structures—A Case Study of Mei sheng Education Harbour

Musalman Abdul Salam, Zhi Hao Ren, Xiao Tong Hu
Against the backdrop of growing housing demand and rapid urbanization in China, the study of key technologies for residential structures has become increasingly important. High-rise residential buildings in China still face great challenges in terms of construction efficiency, safety and environmental...
Proceedings Article

Fast Drilling Technology Application of Artificial Intelligence Algorithm in Shunbei Area

Faqiang Luo, Xiuping Chen, Yajun Zhang, Guangming Qin, Shaokun Luo
This study investigates the utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms to enhance drilling efficiency in the Shunbei oil field. By integrating machine learning and data analysis technologies, we can optimize the drilling process, minimize non-productive time, and improve overall productivity....
Proceedings Article

Study on The Influence of Spacing Between Bridge Piers on the Water Flow Characteristics in a 90° Curved Channel

Tingting Song, Xi Shi, Hu Tao, Qianwen Jin, Yuanshun Huo
Using the RNG turbulence model and PISO algorithm, a 3D model of a 90° bend was constructed to analyze the influence of pier spacing on the flow characteristics in the bend. The study found that: ① The circulation structure is active in the low-flow region, with interactions between flow velocity and...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Research Progress and Trends of Domestic Geotechnical Reinforcement Technology Based on Bibliometrics

Shufen Zheng, Zhi Bin
An analysis of 516 core journal articles on rock and soil consolidation technology in China reveals that research in this field has grown since 2005. Research hotspots include consolidation of soil, excavation pits, loess, and shield tunnels, with numerical simulation being the frontier. Consolidation...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Carbon Emissions and Carbon Reduction Strategies in Sponge City Design

Jian Zou, Ming Liu, Yinqin Zhang
With the policy orientation of national carbon peak and carbon neutrality, the design and construction of sponge cities should inevitably have corresponding responses. This article discusses the types of carbon emissions, carbon emission boundaries, and difficulties in quantitatively calculating carbon...
Proceedings Article

BIM-based Intelligent Construction Enterprise System Framework

Jingkai Wang, Xingyuan Zhao, Shuchen Huang, Tao Huang, Fangyi Xie, Zhibin Li
Digital technologies are leveraged in intelligent construction to improve efficiency and quality in engineering projects. In this study, BIM-based intelligent construction is investigated, with a focus on transforming traditional workflows in the energy and construction sectors. An intelligent construction...
Proceedings Article

Sensitivity Analysis and Key Control Factors of Dynamic Compaction Vibration in Miscellaneous Fill Sites

Jianmin Zhu, Baozhi Dong, Yukun Wen, Yi Liang
To examine the key factors influencing vibration reduction in dynamic compaction, the influence of vibration source distance, hammer height, tamping settlement, and falling distance at energy levels of 4000 kN·m, 12000 kN·m, and 25000 kN·m on a miscellaneous fill site was analyzed. Using the LIBSVM algorithm...
Proceedings Article

Application Research of BIM and VR Technology in Interactive Design of Construction Industry

Xiao-Juan Shi
Both BIM and VR have their own characteristics, and the combination of them can not only create fine architectural models, but also achieve immersive VR interactive experiences. This paper takes a teaching building of a university as an example, creates a BIM model, and designs indoor and outdoor scenes...
Proceedings Article

Indicator System for Benchmarking Smart Construction Sites in Power Transmission and Transformation Engineering

Liyu Xia, Wan He, Guangrui Tang, Jiaping Han
The selection of benchmark projects for modern smart construction sites can promote the sharing of excellent practices and beneficial experiences in power grid construction, and better leverage the role of infrastructure profession in driving the high-quality development of the power grid. Considering...
Proceedings Article

A Survey of Climate Responsive Design Strategies in Cambodian Residential Architecture

Kungkea Veasna Keo, Vorapat Inkarojrat
Energy conservation is a crucial concern for every household in Cambodia, as it plays a significant role in mitigating environmental issues. Residential architecture that combines a climate-responsive design has been attracting increasing attention due to its recognized energy-saving capabilities. This...
Proceedings Article

Research on Risk-Based Assessment and Maintenance Priority Ranking of Bridge Components

Yuteng Wen, Jun Xie, Jun Liao
This study explores a risk-based approach for the assessment and maintenance prioritization of bridge components, utilizing the latest inspection results from 2023. A comprehensive risk analysis framework is established to evaluate the risk levels of various bridge components, enabling the effective...
Proceedings Article

Research on The Effect of External Admixture on The Micro-structure and Performance of Concrete under The Plateau Conditions

Yaqiang Yue, Qicai Wang, Chao Xie, Guowei Jin, Xiaoyong Wang
In order to satisfy the requirements of the complex environment of plateau on the use of concrete mechanical properties and durability performance, this paper designed three different mix-ratio concretes of 30% fly ash, 30% fly ash + 5% silica fume slurry and 30% fly ash + liquid internal curing agent....
Proceedings Article

Model Predictive Control Strategy for a Radiant Cooling System Coupled with a Fresh Air System Based on Deep Learning

Hailong Gu, Xueying Xia
This paper proposes a prediction method for indoor temperature and humidity parameter changes in a radiant cooling system coupled with fresh air system based on One-Dimensional Convolution coupled Long Short-Term Memory neural network is proposed, and a model prediction control strategy for the radiant...
Proceedings Article

Debris Flow Early Warning Model Based on Support Vector Machine

Shihai Ma
Debris flow is a significant geological hazard in mountainous regions, threatening human life and property. This study applies the Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm to predict debris flows in small watersheds, using Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture as a case study. Eight key factors influencing...
Proceedings Article

Rock Precursor Signal Recognition Based on Machine Learning

Zongcheng Zhang, Jiaxu Jin
Due to the brittleness of hard rock, it is difficult to obtain the failure precursor signal, which endangers the safety of engineering. Therefore, this paper carried out uniaxial compression tests, monitored the compression process with the help of acoustic emission (AE) technology, and analyzed the...
Proceedings Article

A Study of Boiler Flue Gas Heat Recovery for Energy Saving

Haining Liu, Yuqing Zhao
The flue gas emitted from conventional natural gas boilers contains a large amount of water vapor, which cannot effectively recover the latent heat of water vapor condensation due to its failure to lower the flue gas temperature below the dew point temperature. This study adopts a heat pump and a counter-current...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Spatial Value Assessment of Historical and Cultural Districts

A Case Study of Hengkou Old Street

Feng Zou, Ping Chen, Siyuan Zhu
Historical and cultural districts are vital components of urban cultural heritage, they contribute significantly to urban development. However, these areas face challenges, including the destruction of traditional patterns and spatial values due to modern developments such as haphazard expansion and...
Proceedings Article

Impact of Lofts in Traditional Dwellings on the Thermal Environment in Wenxian, Gansu, China

Tianpeng Wang, Shijia Xiao
Through field research and measurements of traditional dwellings in Wenxian, Gansu Province, three types of lofts were identified: open-style, board-sealed, and wall-sealed. Models were established using Design Builder software, and indoor thermal environment simulations were conducted. The results showed...
Proceedings Article

Exploration and Suggestions on Continuous Optimization of Wellbore Structure of 8000m Ultra-deep Well in the Southern Margin of the Junggar Basin

Shuang Huang, Lingzhan Zou, Shuangquan Wen, Yulong An, Sheng Lei, Fei Luo, Gang Liu, Yi Yang
In view of the complex formation pressure characteristics faced by the 8000 meter exploration in the middle section of the southern margin of the the Junggar Basin, the pore pressure, fracture pressure and collapse pressure of the formation were calculated by using the logging data and GMI software,...
Proceedings Article

Drilling Fluid Technology for Strong water-sensitive and high-stress formations in Southern Margin of Junggar Basin

Weiwei Cai, Xinniu Xu, Biao Ruan, Xiaolong Xu, Hengzhi Chu, Lingzhan Zou, Gang Liu
The southern margin of the Junggar Basin is a typical piedmont structure, which is characterized by complex structural types, large local differences, and fault fractures. The drilling engineering construction in this area is difficult, and downhole accidents are frequent, among which the Anjihaihe Formation...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Influence of Window Structure on Indoor Ventilation Based on CFD

Daiwei Gan, Junbing Pan, Jiazhong Xu, Rongli Li, Yuhua Luo, Xin’an Zhou
Indoor air circulation is significant in maintaining indoor air quality and comfort. As one of the main channels for indoor and outdoor air exchange, the design of window structure is essential for indoor air circulation. Based on the simulations of three window structures using ANSYS Fluent software...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Renovation and Expansion Design of Existing Higher Vocational Colleges Based on SNA

- Taking the Conghua Campus of Guangzhou Health Science College as an Example

Mengren Deng, Meng Zhang, Haoxu Guo
Against the backdrop of urban stock renewal and the continuous expansion of vocational education demands, the renovation and expansion of existing vocational colleges have become a new research direction. There are two key issues in the process of vocational college renovation and expansion that need...
Proceedings Article

Estimating Wind-Induced Responses of the Sightseeing Tower in the West Taihu Lake, Changzhou

Xuping Zhu, Lingli Qin, Wenhua Liu, Yaying Zhang, Li Jing, Kai Lou
The wind tunnel test was carried out for the Sightseeing Tower of the West Taihu Lake, Changzhou in this study, and the equivalent static wind loads of the Moon Tower were obtained at different wind angles. Frequency-domain analysis was performed to reveal the wind-induced response dynamics. The distribution...
Proceedings Article

Effects of Railings on Torsional Vortex-induced Vibration of a Long-span Bridge Based on Flow Field Visualization

Cong Wang, Jian Zhan
An experimental investigation was conducted to investigate the effects of railings on the torsional vortex-induced vibration (VIV) of a single-box girder bridge. This study undertakes a comparative analysis of the torsional VIV characteristics of a bridge girder in two configurations: with railings and...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Application of Green Building Design Concepts in Architectural Design

Xuemei Jiang, Jiaqi Chi
The concept of green building design is an approach focused on sustainability, energy efficiency, and environmental protection in architecture, which holds significant importance in contemporary society. This paper explores the application strategies of green building design concepts in modern architectural...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Impact Mechanical Properties of RC Beams in Local Response Stage

Yifei Xu, Xiaocong Yuan, Ruicheng Qiu, Fei Zhao, Wanli Yang
The nonlinear dynamic response of RC beams under impact loads exhibits typically characteristics of two stages: local and global response. The duration of the local response stage is extremely short, and the beam itself is featured with obvious inertial and shear effects, which makes the impact damage...
Proceedings Article

Study on Parametric Design of Building Special-shaped Curved Surface-External Surface

Fang Wang
This paper takes the special-shaped curved building surface of Hangzhou East Railway Station as the research object, draws lessons from the theories and examples of nonlinear building surfaces and its parametric technology at home and abroad, summarizes the technical characteristics and design methods...
Proceedings Article

Research on Standard System in Energy Field Based on BIM Intelligent Construction

Xingyuan Zhao, Yongtao Liu, Zhanghua Chen, Yihong Zhang, Xueqing Zhang
With the rapid development of information technology, BIM technology is driving the digital and intelligent transformation of the entire lifecycle in construction projects within the energy sector, enhancing project collaboration efficiency and information support. By reviewing existing standards, it...
Proceedings Article

Carbon Emission Control in Civil Engineering Management: Optimization and Future Trends Based on Whole Life Cycle Management

Ziyi Bao, Zhiguo Li
Carbon mission control in civil engineering management is crucial for climate change response. Based on life-cycle management, optimizing carbon emissions has become a key topic and future trend. This paper analyzes carbon emissions in material production, supply, and construction stages, predicts energy-related...
Proceedings Article

Slope Stability Prediction Based on GA-HIDMS-PSO-SVM

Jinbo Zhang, Yubin Lin, Xinhong Li, Yuanhao Chen, Xue Chen, Dacai Chen, Xiaoxiang Chen
Slope instability leads to significant global economic losses annually. To evaluate slope stability swiftly and precisely, ensuring the safety of slope engineering. The GA-HIDMS-PSO-SVM algorithm is introduced to develop a slope stability prediction model. Six typical slope parameters, including bulk...
Proceedings Article

Research on Overall Risk Assessment Indicator System for the Safety of Highway Tunnel Reconstruction and Expansion Construction

Xin Li, Hongqing Yang, Lei Chen, Wei Liu
This paper focuses on studying the overall risk assessment indicator system for tunnel reconstruction and expansion in highway reconstruction and expansion engineering with a view to mitigating the impact of uncertainties in highway tunnel reconstruction and expansion construction on engineering safety,...
Proceedings Article

Experiment and Numerical Simulation study of Trilateral Load of Ultra-high Performance Concrete Pipe

Lei He, Li Zhou, Shanqing Ma, Wei Wang, Yuan Lu, Zengli Shi
This research examined the mechanical characteristics and failure patterns of ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC) pipe through trilateral loading test and numerical simulation. The test results provided critical data, including crack load, failure load, and load-displacement curves. The findings indicate...
Proceedings Article

Research and Prospect of Foundation Pit Monitoring and Early Warning Based on CiteSpace

Xiaoguang Li, Shiji Wang, Ziwang Yu
This paper discusses the research progress in the field of deep foundation pit monitoring and early warning in China. This paper uses CiteSpace software to analyze the literature data of CNKI, and reveals the research context, hot spots and frontier trends in the field of foundation pit monitoring and...