Proceedings of the 2025 9th International Seminar on Education, Management and Social Sciences (ISEMSS 2025)

Policy Support for Breastfeeding Women at Work: a Comparison Between China and the United Kingdom

Authors
Zhenru Liu1, *
1School of Health Sciences, The University of Manchester, England, Manchester
*Corresponding author. Email: Zhenru.liu-2@student.manchester.ac.uk
Corresponding Author
Zhenru Liu
Available Online 12 September 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-462-4_85How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Breastfeeding; Workplace support; Policy comparison; China; United Kingdom; Maternity leave; Breastfeeding breaks; Implementation gaps; public health policy
Abstract

This study undertook a comparative analysis of workplace breastfeeding support policies in China and the United Kingdom. By examining existing legislation, policy frameworks, and cultural contexts in both nations, the study identified notable strengths, such as explicit statutory breastfeeding protections in China and comprehensive maternity leave provisions along with robust anti-discrimination safeguards in the UK. Nevertheless, significant challenges persist, including gaps in policy implementation in China and the lack of a clear legal entitlement to breastfeeding in the workplace in the UK. This paper underscores the necessity of reinforcing policy enforcement, enhancing workplace environments, and elevating public awareness in both countries. Recommendations are proposed to improve breastfeeding support within the workplace, to increase breastfeeding continuation rates and to optimise maternal and child health outcomes.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2025 9th International Seminar on Education, Management and Social Sciences (ISEMSS 2025)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
12 September 2025
ISBN
978-2-38476-462-4
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-462-4_85How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Zhenru Liu
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/12
TI  - Policy Support for Breastfeeding Women at Work: a Comparison Between China and the United Kingdom
BT  - Proceedings of the 2025 9th International Seminar on Education, Management and Social Sciences (ISEMSS 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 758
EP  - 765
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-462-4_85
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-462-4_85
ID  - Liu2025
ER  -