Advances in Health Sciences Research

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of self awareness and knowledge of diabetes with the value of fasting blood glucose level. Method: Descriptive correlational research method with cross sectional design, sampling taking with consecutive sampling method, the research...

One of the health care services for hospitalized patients is discharge planning. The main goal is maintaining continuity of advanced care at home after the patient discharge. As the chronic illness, patients with diabetes mellitus desperately need discharge planning. Effective discharge planning can...

This study was aimed to produce a long jump learning model product using play approach for fifth grade students of elementary school. The Method used research and development. The procedures consists of; analysis of needs for initial product, initial product development, product validation and evaluation...

The disaster mitigation socialization and training program for the Unjani campus residents aims to improve the knowledge, and skills, so they understand how to behave in saving themselves, friends, and communities around in the event of a disaster. The knowledge and skills regarding disaster mitigation...

Adolescence is at risk for zinc deficiency due to their high acceleration of growth, with bone mineral deposition reaching 80-90% by the adolescent phase. In zinc deficiency, adjustments in zinc pools were made, including the release of zinc retention in bones. Severe zinc deficiency could lead to growth...

The problem of waste management of medical and preventive institutions (MPI) in the Russian Federation in modern conditions is considered as an important epidemiological and environmental component of the safety of the population of the country. Since 1979, the World Health Organization has classified...

SGOT is one of the most widely available biomarkers of myocardial infarction in various health care facilities in Indonesia. In the clinical course of acute myocardial infarction, major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) may occur which include death, CHF, stroke, arrhythmia, and cardiogenic shock....

The aim of this study is to determine the factorial validity and reliability of the extrinsic and intrinsic motivation scale (EIMS) in badminton training context. The study involved 312 beginner badminton child-athletes aged 10-12 (Mage =11.14; SDyears =1.62) in West Java. EIMS is an adaptation and modification...

Skin aging is the aging process of skin tissue due to elastin and collagen breakdown. Collagen and elastin are protein of connective tissue in skin dermis that serves to regenerate the skin for firmness and flexibility maintained. Sunlight is composed by three main parts according to their wavelengths,...

Diabetes mellitus type 2 is a common problem that occurs in various developing countries and has increased significantly. The increasing number of elderly also causes an increase in the incidence of this disease due to the decreases in muscle function and insulin sensitivity in elderlies which affect...

Each year, approximately 1.8 million people develop colorectal cancer [CRC], the third most frequently diagnosed cancer [10.2% of total cases] among both sexes globally. Changes occur in food patterns, clothing, social life, body image and irritation in the stoma area. The condition of being a person...

The Covid pandemic made the global economy unpredictable, including the health sector, especially health services in Indonesia. In this covid era, patient visit has decreasing. All healthcare services has been decreasing, the American Hospital Association reported that in May 2020 there was a decreasing...

Pneumonia is the highest cause of death in the world. The presence of COVID-19 can worsen the patient’s condition. One of the causes of pneumonia is Klebsiella pneumoniae. These bacteria can be resistant to antibiotics. In this case, an alternative treatment is needed. Caesalpinia sappan, based on pre-clinical...

Guava and green betle leaves have been reported to provide numerous medicinal benefits, including hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antioxidant, antipyretic, and analgesic effects. The aim of this study was to ascertain the total phenolic content and the antioxidant activity of a mixture...

Background: The results of the Indonesian Basic Health Research in 2018 stated that the index for tooth extraction reached 7.9%, higher than treatments with fillings (4.3%) and scaling (1.4%). Actions resulting from tooth extraction that are slow to heal can cause complaints including pain, swelling,...

Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) remain to be the leading cause of death worldwide. Studies show that men manifest symptoms ten years earlier than women and that men are less likely to seek healthy lifestyle behaviors compared to women. This study aimed to determine the effects of a lifestyle medicine program...

Hospitalization is one of the stressors for children that causes discomfort and anxiety because of nursing actions that impact varies depending on the development of age, an experience of pain, support system, and coping skills in dealing with stress. Various activities can be used as alternatives to...

1) Background: Menstrual pain is cramping and excessive pain experienced by women during menstruation. The impact of menstrual pain can result in a woman being forced to leave work and disrupt daily activities. Non pharmacological therapy is also needed to reduce menstrual pain, mint scent found in mint...

Stress is a body response emerging as a reaction to external demand that is considered dangerous or threatening. Sleep is a human basic need that must be fulfilled. Lack of sleep may lead to poor well-being. High level of academic stress can lead to poor quality of sleep resulting in insomnia. Insomnia...

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of age on the incidence of antepartum hemorrhage in Cilacap District Hospital in the period of 2016 - 2018. The design of this study was descriptive analytic with the case control approach method. This research is a study using secondary data instruments...

The purpose of this research was to determine the effect of the Swiss ball exercise technique on decreasing the intensity of menstrual pain in teenage girl. The design used is quasi experiment. The research subjects were 40 teenage girls using purposive sampling consisting of 20 subjects as the intervention...

Kenagarian Koto Rawang is located in the Salido Public Health Center’s working area, IV Jurai, Pesisir Selatan Regency. Based on the Community-Based Total Sanitation Program (STBM) Report, Nagari Koto Rawang is the village with the lowest access to latrines at 43.15% in Pesisir Selatan. Koto Rawang is...

The aim of this research is the difference in the interest of female volleyball athletes in the setter position at the PBV Spirits and PBV Mutiara clubs us-ing comparative descriptive. The research population was 107 athletes. The sample was purposive sampling, the criteria for female volleyball athletes...

Agility is one of the keys to success in tennis performance. The characteristics of the game of tennis are identical to the movement of changing direction in multiple directions so that agility in tennis is closely related to reactive agility. The aim of this study was to determine the reactive agility...

Many physical education teachers for teachers with special needs use non-game-based learning material models in improving students’ physical fitness related to health. The game is one of the important factors in physical education material to improve physical fitness related to health. The purpose of...

Disclosure about HIV / AIDS status is an important factor that supports the success of care and treatment for people living with HIV / AIDS to live longer. Self disclosure is influenced by the environment in which a person behaves, including: parenting, stigma (social culture), stereotype, socioeconomic,...

The purpose of the article is to show the real result of attracting tourists to one of the most remote municipalities in the Chelyabinsk region. For several years, the regional authorities of the Chelyabinsk region have been addressing the problem of tourism development. This problem was most actively...

The knowledge of the pulp anatomy plays an important role in the success of endodontic treatments. Mandibular molars have been reported with complex configuration canal anatomical, making them one of the most difficult teeth to manage endodontically. The aim of this study was to examine the root canal...

Although advanced technology and computerized systems have improved the field of medicine, we still see medication errors. Globally, respiratory disorders and their associated drug related problems have a significant impact, A study found that medication non adherence in asthma patients resulted in additional...

Flavonoids, an essential class of phytochemicals in sappan wood, have significant pharmaceutical and medical applications. Despite the broad utility of the plant, current use is primarily focused on the bark, leaving other parts underexplored phytochemically. Understanding the bioactivity of various...

Posturography had a role in numerous works of literature as a measurement, analysis of posture control, and body balance control. However, various literature also applied posturography as post-stroke therapy that affected balance. Accordingly, the objective of this review was to determine the utility...

Background: One of the important things in menstruation is about the menstrual cycle. The menstrual cycle in every woman is not always regular. Changes in the menstrual cycle are quite common problems with a 75% prevalence in adolescents. In addition, in a study in adolescents that is about 65% of those...

The international world agreed that in 2030, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were goals that needed to be achieved well. Given the current focus of the world and Indonesia, especially on the issue of stunting, namely the high number of malnutrition such as low body weight and short stature. The...

The authors evaluated the level of physical health of students in grades 2–6 based on a comprehensive analysis of indicators of the functional state of the body. The study made it possible to identify among students a high-risk group for the formation of diseases at certain stages of training. The data...

Drug-drug interactions increase the effectiveness of therapy but can also have undesirable effects on toxicity. A pharmacist has the responsibility to prevent the undesirable effect of drug-drug interactions. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the potential drug-drug interactions in hypercholesterolemia...

It has been almost one year since Indonesia reported the first case of COVID-19 on 2nd of March 2020 followed with its fast spreading throughout Indonesia. This period of COVID-19 pandemic has become a high stressor and impacted physically and psychologically for every individual, in particular for the...

Leachate collection tub on environmentally protective facility of Ganet lanfills is leak. It causing leachate seepage and contaminating around of fishpond in Ganet landfills with heavy metals such as Pb, Cu, and Zn. This heavy metals acumulation will causing health problems for aquatic biota. This study...

A surveillance were conducted to to estimate the prevalence of HPAI in nomadic duck flocks, to investigate the potential role of nomadic duck to harbour and transmit HPAI, and to describe the movements of nomadic duck flocks into, within and out of the sub-district during rice harvesting periods. Surveillance...

Type 2 diabetes mellitus is one of the metabolic diseases characterized by an increase in chronic blood glucose levels. It has a high risk of cardiovascular disease and other complications affecting the eyes, kidneys, and nervous system. Furthermore, the body cannot produce enough insulin. It would hamper...

The use of plants as traditional medication has been widely used in the community. Asteraceae is a family plant with activity against many diseases. The bioactivity dues to bioactive compounds contained in the plants as flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenoids and saponins. This study aims to determine the...

During pregnancy, a woman is more susceptible to magnesium deficiency, due to an increase in the need for this trace element. Magnesium is essential for the normal course of the processes of mitosis and meiosis, which is the key to the formation of a genetically healthy embryo. Disruption of the processes...

This study evaluated the effects of Curcuma zedoaria extract on blood glucose, Placental Growth Factor (PlGF), and kidney histopathology in diabetic nephropathy (DN) Wistar rats. DN, a severe diabetic complication, leads to progressive kidney damage. Using a post-test-only control group design, diabetes...

Computers have become an essential part of our work nowadays. Since the government implemented the Work from Home (WFH) policy, the use of computers has significantly increased, leading to computer-related health problems. Computer vision syndrome (CVS) is a group of eye and vision-related problems caused...

The meat processing industry is a sector of the food industry that has great potential to grow. One of that have been built in East Java Province with the product being processed frozen food meat. The production capacity can reach up to ± 80 tons per day and affects the volume of wastewater produced....

Background: Hospitalization can be stressful for children and results in varied reactions, including refusal to cooperate with health workers. Treatment and hospitalization can result in psychological issues such as fear, anger, pain, and anxiety. Anxiety interferes with children’s growth and development....

In this research, it proposes a snake species identification AI model based on MobileNetV2 to aid in the prompt medical treatment of snake bites. The dataset consists of 1014 reptile images comprising images from 10 snake species. The performance per-class was measured using precision, recall and F1-score....

Sexual violence can be experienced by children anywhere including in the school environment. Teachers play an important role in preventing sexual violence through education. The objective of the study was to know the effect of education on knowledge, attitudes and skills of elementary school students...

This research is aimed at knowing the impact of running stairs to the improvement of anaerobic capacity which in this research consists of the ability of movement speed and agility, Power, and the aerobic capacity. Method used to obtain data and goals to be achieved is the experimental method, by the...

Class III malocclusion has a great variation of skeletal pattern in either the antero-posterior orvertical planes. If left untreated, Class III malocclusion in the growing children will become worse with age, presented by the growth of the mandible exceeding the growth of the maxilla.A male patient aged...

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of emotional neglect of parents on the behaviors and academic achievement of primary five children in Pasir Gudang, Johor. In this quantitative research, a sample of 340 primary five children and their parents were involved by using cluster sampling...

Surgical Safety Checklist (SSC) is a part of patient safety, which used through 3 stages according to the timeline is before induction of anesthesia (Sign In), before skin incision (Time Out) and before removing the patient from operating room (Sign out). The positive impact of SSC is improving patient...

Weight training performed continuously with the basic principles of exercise effects an increase in muscle mass or known as muscle hypertrophy. There are many training methods used to increase muscle hypertrophy, such as the fast and slow repetition exercises. In addition, the factor of motor skill level...

Coronavirus Disease or known as COVID-19 is currently a global health problem. COVID-19 is a new disease caused by a virus called Sars-Cov-2. The first case in West Sumatera Province was reported on March 18, 2020. As of May 2, 2020, total of 182 positive cases of COVID-19 have been confirmed in West...

Introduction: Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) cholesteatoma type with deterioration of the posterior ear canal wall is treated with Canal Wall Down (CWD) mastoidectomy followed by reconstruction of the posterior ear canal wall with Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) and bone cartilage. Combining PRP...

Adolescence is a period marked by physical, emotional and psychological changes called puberty. One sign of puberty is the occurrence of menstruation, a disorder that arises in the menstrual cycle, namely dysmenorrhea. According to Anwar1, the prevalence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia is 60-70%. Handling...

Tuberculosis is a cause of death in developing countries in the world and Indonesia is one of the countries with the most TB sufferers. One of the districts in North Sumatra that has the highest positive pulmonary tuberculosis cases is Binjai and Binjai Timur is one of the sub districts in this city....

The management of pharmaceutical preparations is a very important part of a pharmacy, because it is the main source of income, wrong or inefficient storage of drugs can cause drugs to expire, the number of dead stocks and drug rotation is not optimal. Errors in storage can make a drug become damaged...

Pentalogy of Fallot is cyanotic type congenital heart disease that characterized with anatomical anomalies in Tetralogy of Fallot and atrial septum defect or patent foramen ovale. That condition makes cyanosis because of diminished oxygenated blood flow to the organs. Cerebrovascular accidents like embolic...

Atrial septal defect (ASD) is the most common form of congenital heart disease. Left-to-right shunting leads to right ventricular (RV) volume overload with excessive pulmonary blood flow. In the absence of pulmonary hypertension, pregnancy is generally well tolerated in the setting of an ASD. This case...

Introduction: Synthetic coral scaffold as material for tissue graft was developed to regenerate bone tissue. This scaffold resembles a coral design, made from calcium carbonate and bovine gelatin in the form of hydrogel. To make new bone formation effective, molecule signals are needed as a stimulant...

This study was to analyze the effect of alginate based metronidazole gel in inhib-iting A. actinomycetemcomitans bacteria growth with in vitro evaluation. Algi-nate-based gel used in this study contains metronidazole 15%, 25%, and 25% metronidazole non-alginate based gel as a comparison. The bacteria...

The pulmonary resistance training device "Elevation Training Mask 2.0" (ETM) is widely used in various sports to help athletes gain a competitive edge. It is assumed that ETM simulates hypoxic conditions by creating pulmonary resistance, which can potentially result in arterial hypoxemia and as a result...

The storage of Thrombocyte Concentrate (TC) products greatly determines the quality of platelets. According to the Minister of Health RI in 2015 about the blood service standards state that platelets can be stored at a temperature of 20°C- 24°C, when stored at room temperature (20°C-24°C) platelets can...

Basic soccer playing skills are essential for students to play well. This research aims to determine the impact of the Teaching Games for Understanding learning model on the basic playing ability and learning activities of students in soccer learning. The research method used is an experiment with a...

Fundamental movement skills are the key to a meaningful, active life. Fundamental movement skills provide the foundation for effective and efficient movement. The problem faced by elementary school (SD) Physical Education and Health (PJOK) teachers is how to develop students’ basic movement skills. The...

Background: The double burden of malnutrition still occurs in Indonesia, especially in school-age children. The prevalence of underweight and obese children aged 5–12 years in Nunukan Regency, North Kalimantan was 4.2% and 20.2%, respectively. One of the causes of nutritional problems in school-age children...

This research and development was intended to produce a football conditioning exercise model that is variative, fun, and safe. The methodology used research and development adopted and modified of Borg and Gall. The steps of this research are (1) initial research and collect information, (2) arranging...

Ginger (Zingiber officinale), a member of the Zingiberaceae family, has been shown to have anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-nausea/antiemetic, antibacterial, cytotoxic, and antidiabetic effects. Red ginger rhizome has been used as a spice, culinary flavoring, and herbal medicine. Our research shows...

Efforts of controlling malaria have been carried out around the world. All these efforts are aimed to break the chain of transmission of malaria disease. Fluctuations of malaria incident are influenced by many risk factors which are generally different in each region. One of the influenced risk factors...

The aim of this research is to know antigenic protein of tick Rhipicephalus sanguineus and determine the humoral immune response in rabbits immunized protein larvae of R. sanguineus which were expected to be used as a basic for the development of anti-tick vaccine. This research used larva of ticks of...

This study was aimed at finding out which aspects of mental skills are similar and which aspects of mental skills are significantly different in individual athletes and team sport athletes. The method used was a descriptive method with the survey technique. The research sample consisted of 455 athletes...

Pediculosis is an ectoparasitic infestation by Pediculus humanus capitis (hair lice) which causes health problems, especially in elementary school children. Head lice infestation can cause itching and can cause other complications if the presence of head lice is considered to have a high enough severity....

This study explores the antioxidant potential of Leea aequata L. leaves through in vitro evaluation to identify and characterize bioactive compounds responsible for its antioxidant activity. The leaves were extracted, fractionated, and purified, and the antioxidant capacity was assessed using the DPPH...

The role of fathers and mothers is very important in parenting talented autistic adolescents. The limited time of the father and his role as breadwinner in the family, has the potential to reduce this role. This study aims to see how the involvement of fathers in caring for talented autistic adolescents....

Cervical cancer is a disease with the highest cases in the world. Primary services with cervical cancer screening use IVA tests as a form of promotion and preventive health services. Health BPJS provides guarantees to participants who have performed cervical cancer screening without fees. The coverage...

This paper aimed to identify active lifestyle of university students in Indonesia and England. A number of students from the Faculty of Sport and Health Education, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, and students from the Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, England. Each faculty selected...

The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between the anteroposterior position of the lips against changes in the length and width of the dental arch in Class I malocclusion non extraction. The sample was 30 patients PPDGS Orthodontic clinic of FKG USU. The sample used was 30 before...

Objectives. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship of knowledge to the attitudes of a pregnant women’s husband about preeclampsia. Methods: Participants in this study were the husband of pregnant women (n = 40). 40 husbands of pregnant women who experienced preeclampsia,...

This article is devoted to the study of the use of non-traditional types of raw materials - composite mixtures of wheat flour, flax and buckwheat flour - in the production of functional bakery products intended for athletes. According to the results of the experiments, the recipes of bakery products...

This article examines the dynamics of the opisthorchiasis incidence in various districts of the Khanty–Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug–Yugra. Statistical data processing was carried out using generally accepted methods of variation statistics. All considered factors were considered for 2018. Correlation-regression...

Water in the body plays a very important role in the process of digestion and metabolism. If the body is properly hydrated, the adequacy of water in the body can maintain and stabilize blood flow, lubricate joints and body tissues, and facilitate the digestive process. The purpose of this study was to...

Weak learning process is one of the problems that in the world of education today. The quality of health personnel graduates is determined by the learner team in the education process, so it is necessary to improve the quality of teaching the midwifery diploma program. Objective: The purpose of this...

Objective: To analyze the analysis of knowledge and attitudes of perineal wound healing in postpartum mother in area Pekauman public health center in South Banjarmasin. Method: This study used an analytic survey with cross-sectional approach. Population and sample are postpartum mothers with Perineum...

The relevance of the scientific work is caused by its usefulness and significance in the following aspects: firstly, the popularization of educational classes, sports training, physical condition of students of non-athletic specialization is growing; secondly, the number of students leading an active...

Obesity is still a national problem. The prevalence of obesity is raising with increasing individual income. Various innovations in the field of sports do not increase the desire and tendency to exercise. Personal motivation is needed to lose weight which is directly beneficial to health. The presence...

Strengthening the quality of health laboratories is all activities aimed at ensuring the accuracy and accuracy of laboratory examination results. One of the parameters used for serum control is ASAT (Aspartate Aminotransferase) or GOT (Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transminase) which are very important intracellular...

A Young person is somebody who is 12-18 years of age. Somebody said to be a young person when it has created sexual development and settling his way of life as an individual isolated from the family, self-planning to confront tasks, decide the future, and wind up arriving at develop age as indicated...

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is the most common head and neck malignancy in Indonesia, placing it as the fourth most common among all malignancies in Indonesians. NPC has different characteristics from other head and neck epithelial tumors in respect of epidemiology, histopathology findings, diagnosis...

Celery is a medicinal plant that is widely used as an ingredient in traditional medicine in Indonesia. Scientifically, celery extract has the ability as an antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-breast cancer, and inhibiting ACE enzyme activity as antihypertensive. The use of maceration and ultrasound-assisted...

The Observation of heavy metals in sediments and gongong snails in the Coastal of Senggarang in Tanjungpinang city has been conducted in May-June 2016. The red mud pool located on Senggarang is a pool containing liquid waste excavation of bauxite mine predicted containing any heavy metals such as lead....

Anemia is one of the health problems throughout the world, especially in developing countries. Anemia often occurs in young women. Prevention of anemia in young women can be done by giving iron tablets. The study aimed to evaluate of iron tablet program among adolescents in the work area of Muntok Health...

The online game is very popular with the community especially teenagers or early adulthood because at this time humans are in the search for their undergraduate program, where they are very easy to accept new phenomena from outside. himself or the environment. Online game users often play excessively...

One of the plants that had potential as a natural antioxidant was raja banana skin. The fraction of ethyl acetate of raja banana skin (Musa x paradisiaca L.) had antioxidant activity (IC50) with value 50.25 ppm. The fraction of ethyl acetate of raja banana skin will be formulated into serum gel. This...

Most of the neonatal deaths that occur after 6-48 hours postpartum can be prevented with appropriate newborn care and started immediately after delivery through adequate and standardized first neonatal visits (KN1) (WHO, 2012). However, the KN1 coverage in Indonesia is still not in accordance with the...

Citrus is a plant that has many health benefits and has been widely reported for its pharmacological effects. One of the citrus that has been reported to have antibacterial activity is calamansi (Citrus microcarpa Bunge). This study aims to determine the chemical content profile of the essential oil...

There were two FH (Friesian Holstain) cows in Lani Farmer Dairy Farm Surabaya that suffered from ovarian hypofunction after therapy as follows: In the case of ovarian hypofunction, management problems were solved by improved feeding systems for improved body condition score, which was expected to increase...

Long jump ability is a skill that must be possessed by high school students as a part of the achievement of physical education learning outcomes. This study was aimed at determining the differences in long jump learning outcomes in students with high and low fitness levels. This research is an experimental...

Objectives: The aim of the study was to identify the specific and sensitive intervention that has been done under the National Action Plan for Stunting Program. Method: This study was qualitative study using in-depth interviews. We interviewed twenty informants from health sector, non health sector,...

From an age perspective, the brain changes based on thinking and processing information. The study in this case presents the EEG brainwave patterns in 109 samples, each for one thousand outcomes, ranging from 18 to 83 years old. The signals from the different regions of the brain, like frontal, central,...

Malaria fever is a disease that is still a problem in developing countries. Plasmodium berghei is a facultative intracellular parasite, the immune system that plays a role in the cellular system. Morinda citrifolia is a traditional medicinal plant that contains many active compounds that can reduce the...