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212283 articles
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Analysis of the Effect of TBHQ and BHT Additives on Oxidation of Castor Oil
Soni Nur Rohmad, Abdul Munir Hidayat Syah Lubis, Anisa Ur Rahmah, Ivan Cahyo Putro Utomo, Agus Yulianto
Global demand for industrial lubricants is increasing every year in line with the increasing of production and demand of various products. Castor oil has been acknowledged as one of vegetable oil base lubricant source that has advantages over mineral based lubricants due to their renewability properties....
Proceedings Article
Three-Dimensional Stability Assessment of a Tailings Embankment Adjacent to an Existing Open Pit
Michael Habte, Daniel Strang, Dylan Mo, Philip Gerridzen
This paper presents three-dimensional numerical analysis undertaken to assess stability of an existing tailings embankment dam located near the crest of an existing open pit that has previously experienced significant slope deformation. Two-dimensional limit equilibrium analysis indicated potential embankment...
Proceedings Article
German Credit Risk Prediction Using Machine Learning Models
Rongfei Ma
Management of credit risk plays a vital role in the financial industry, allowing institutions to mitigate losses, optimize capital allocation, and make informed decisions. This study investigates the predictive efficacy of five machine learning algorithms (Decision Trees, Logistic Regression, Random...
Proceedings Article
Factors Influencing Trade Union Commitment in Peninsular Malaysia: Literature Review and Conceptual Framework
Balakanes Loganathan, Tan Khong Sin, Jaya Ganesan
The number of people who are members of trade unions in many nations, Malaysia included, is gradually decreasing. This declining tendency has been the subject of prior research. The inability of unions to organise has contributed to their collapse in recent decades. This paper examines the factors that...
Proceedings Article
Study on Construction Risks of Prefabricated Assembly of Urban Bridge Substructures
Ziqiang Bu, Guangtai Zhang, Qiaojun Guo
In order to effectively identify, control and avoid the construction risk of prefabricated assembling of urban bridge substructures, this paper establishes a construction risk evaluation system for prefabricated assembling bridges by constructing an AHP-fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model. Firstly,...
Proceedings Article
Safelane: Real-Time Traffic Management And Accident Detection Using YOLO And LSTM
K. Shreya, R. Arun, A. Gowtham, R. Arunkumar
There is a significant challenge in densely populated areas which is traffic management in traditional ways leading to increased travel time, fuel consumption, and environmental pollution. Traffic signal controls operate on pre-programmed timings, failing to adapt dynamically to real-time traffic conditions....
Proceedings Article
Word Order of Declarative Sentences in German and Indonesian: A Case Study on Novels “Drachenreiter” and its Indonesian Translation
Ajeng Dianing Kartika, Wisma Kurniawati, Agus Ridwan, Tri Lestari
To produce good quality translated texts, a translator must have an equal understanding of SL and TL, both from a linguistic point of view and an understanding of the cultural context. It is undeniable that there are obstacles in the process of translating, especially for SL and TL who do not come from...
Proceedings Article
Effectiveness of Kersen Leaf (Muntingia Calabura L.) Extract on Rats as an anti-Diabetic Agent
Astriani Natalia, Hilda Karolina, Rena Meutia, Asyrun Alkhairi Lubis
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease with many causes and is characterized by elevated blood sugar levels caused by failure of insulin secretion or insulin action. Many plant secondary metabolite compounds can be used as medicine. Kersen Leaves (Muntingia Calabura L.) have secondary...
Proceedings Article
Balancing Privacy and Accountability: Legal Perspectives on GPS Monitoring for Accused Persons
Sateesh Kumar, Amit Kumar Singh, Rutunja S. Bhelave
The major theme of this paper it to deals with how GPS monitoring of accused persons challenges the balance between privacy and accountability in India’s criminal justice system. The paper examines how Indian courts, in the absence of clear legislation, have dealt with electronic tracking as a bail condition...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Passion, Persistence and Effort on Creative Performance as Mediated by Entrepreneurial Intention in Creativepreneur Students in Semarang
Nunik Kusnilawati, Teguh Ariefiantoro, Edy Suryawardana, Khadika Noviana, Prima Berliana
When associating it with youth generation, demographic bonus phenomenon, and attempt to strengthen the economic structure, creativepreneur has a strategic position. Colleges play the role of getting their graduates ready when the chance to be creativepreneurs with their tendency to think out of the box...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Improving technology achievements transfer and industrialization level by strengthening the innovation capability of enterprises
Weiwei Wu
This article expounds the definition of the innovation capability of enterprises, as well as the innovation development status and existing problems the enterprises encountered in China and especially in the Guangdong - Hong Kong - Macao Greater Bay Area. It comprehensively discusses the significance...
Proceedings Article
Digital Marketing Strategy in Indonesia: A Short Bibliometric Review
Mahir Pradana, Dian Gita Utami, Andi Sri Wahyuni, Serpian Serpian, Ahmadi Usman, Ani Dyah Astuti
The rapid development of information technology today has changed the way companies interact with customers and develop business. In this study, the authors will discuss effective digital marketing strategies for increasing product sales in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era. In research that discusses...
Proceedings Article
The Evolution of Research on Insect Antimicrobial Peptides: A Bibliometric Perspective
Suryadi Islami, Ridwan Hardiansyah, Nabylly Aghna Bachtiar, Muhammad Ariq Naufal, Fahmi Ilham Hatimi, Atikah Fitria Muharromah
This bibliometric analysis delves into the evolution of research on insect antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), a crucial aspect of entomological studies with significant implications for medicine, agriculture, and biotechnology. The study systematically examines the publication trends, influential research...
Proceedings Article
Reading the Alentejo Landscape
Literary Landscapes as a Pedagogical Tool to Foster Landscape Literacy
Joana Portela
Supposing that literary landscapes of the Alentejo (southern Portugal) in contemporary Portuguese fiction could be a common ground to activate interdisciplinary dialogues between the field of Environmental Humanities and that of Landscape Studies, my dissertation aims to examine the perceptions of the...
Proceedings Article
Determining the Most Viable Cement Company Stock Investment Using PER and PBV
K. Yuliari, D. R. Septyaningtyas
The cement industry is one of the many industries that are the basis of industrial and economic development in Indonesia. The cement industry business is increasing every year because they need for cement in Indonesia is expanding. The research aims to determine cement companies’ most viable stock investment...
Proceedings Article
Pharmacological Activity of Mangrove Plant Bioactive Compounds Against Cancer Cell Changes: A Systematic Review
Dwi Bagus Pambudi, Haryoto
Cancer is a condition when the body's cells begin to grow abnormally and uncontrollably. Cancer therapy which is often used in medicine is non-selective, it can affect other normal cells that have a toxic effect in addition beside the activity as anticancer, to overcome this herbal plants have potential...
Proceedings Article
Does Education Spending Matter? Long-term Effects on Child Outcome in Indonesia
Muhammad Salahudin Ayyubi, Devanto Shasta Pratomo, Ferry Prasetyia, Susilo Susilo
Education-driven human resource development plays a vital role in fostering inclusive economic growth and ensuring the long-term well-being of communities, particularly in underdeveloped rural areas of developing countries. In Indonesia, decentralization, initiated in 2001, has granted local governments...
Proceedings Article
Co-creation: involving everybody. An ethical dimension of the design process and a discussion of solutions between different actors with practical and creative goals
Elena Parnisari
Public spaces have become fragile environments where minority groups, children and their caretakers are the most affected by socio-spatial inequalities. The real and perceived insecurity has been restricting minors’ presence to institutionalised places designed especially for them. This form of integration...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Deep Convolutional Neural Network based Solution for Detection of COVID-19 from Chest X-Ray Images
Y. Rama Mohan, D. Satyanarayana, R. Sudheer Babu, K. Ashfaq Ahmed, M. Siva Satyanarayana
A global health and healthcare catastrophe has been brought on by the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, in addition to its substantial socioeconomic impacts. One of the primary issues in this pandemic situation is the timely identification and monitoring of COVID patients to make timely decisions regarding...
Proceedings Article
Servqual Agility On PTN-BH Performance with Environmental Dynamics as a Moderation
P. Erianto Hasibuan, Fredianaika Istanti, Nurul Kamilia, Ahmad Zaenuri, Monica Widiyandari, Aminatus Zuhriyah, Prita Andini
Performance is a crucial component for higher education institutions as it reflects the efficiency and effectiveness of utilizing resources such as time, labour, funds, and human capital in achieving organizational goals. Modern universities face a multitude of challenges, including intense competition...
Proceedings Article
Determinants of Entrepreneurial Success: The Role of Finance, Motivation, and Technological Adoption
B. U. Muthamma, S. Ranjith Kumar
Entrepreneurship has emerged as a significant source of economic development, innovation, job creation, and sustainability of businesses in developed and emerging economies. Nevertheless, not all entrepreneurs can succeed in their ventures because of financial limitations, lack of motivation and poor...
Proceedings Article
Customary Leadership in the Management of Mangrove Forests in Langsa City
Mifta Hulzanah
This research examines the role of traditional leadership in the sustainable conservation and management of mangrove forests in Langsa City. The city of Langsa has an extensive and rich mangrove ecosystem that supports the ecological and economic well-being of the coastal community. However, unsustainable...
Proceedings Article
Application of Convolutional Neural Network for Identifying Cocoa Leaf Disease
Annisa Fitri Maghfiroh Harvyanti, Rifki Ilham Baihaki, Dafik, Zainur Rasyid Ridlo, Ika Hesti Agustin
Cocoa or Theobroma cacao L. is a plantation product that has high economic value and is very popular for its processed fruit. The large market demand for cocoa is not proportional to the low level of productivity. The main issue in cocoa plantations is the high incidence and rapid spread of disease....
Proceedings Article
Machine Learning-Based Recognition of Indian Medicinal Plants Species Using Handcrafted Features
Gajanan Digambar Patil, Pritesh R. Gumble
Recognizing and categorizing Indian medicinal plant species plays a vital role in safeguarding biodiversity and advancing pharmaceutical studies. Traditional manual classification methods take a lot of time and often involve mistakes. This paper introduces a machine learning-driven recognition system...
Proceedings Article
Indonesian-French Critical Intercultural Literacy Through Digital Comics
Sri Handayani, Bani Sudardi, Sahid Teguh Widodo, Tri Indri Hardini
Literacy is important to adapt to several changes in the current era. Literacy is seen as a learning process displayed through text and is an important starting point for facilitating French learners’ critical intercultural literacy. Critical intercultural literacy plays an important role among French...
Proceedings Article
The Pedagogy of Love: Islamic Curriculum Reform for Moral, Spiritual and Science Transformation
Heni Listiana, Achmad Muhlis, Zilfania Qathrun Nada
This study examines the concept of a pedagogy of love within the context of Islamic curriculum reform, emphasizing the promotion of students’ moral, spiritual, and intellectual development. Employing a qualitative methodology, the research analyzes case studies from the Islamic Boarding School Padepokan...
Proceedings Article
Land Ownership for Tourism Business Investment
Liliana Tejdosaputro
As an agricultural country, Indonesia makes land the most crucial source related to economic and social aspects. Land as the primary resource was compared to capital and labor resources. Globalization makes land used for agricultural and plantation purposes and trading commodities, the mining industry,...
Proceedings Article
The Approach of Young Minds towards Learning Yoga and its Practice within the Indian Knowledge System: A Survey of Students
Krati Sharma, Karan Swami, Chanchal Tiwari, Sarveen Kaur Sachdeva, Ashish Laddha
This study looks at recognition and engagement of students in yogā as a component of the Indian Knowledge System (IKS). With the increasing pace of modern life and stress related to sedentary habits, there is an increased popularity of yogā to address mental and physical well-being. This study attempts...
Proceedings Article
Navigating Risk and Returns: Unraveling the Impact of Accounting Conservatism on Corporate Performance through Strategic Decision-Making
Jaya Kumar Shanmugam, Intan Marzita Saidon, Roshima Haji Said, Marjan Mohd Noor
Accounting conservatism is a key aspect of financial reporting, prioritizing the prompt recognition of losses over the postponement of gains, which in turn influences corporate decision-making and performance. A few studies have examined the mediating effect of strategic decision-making, although existing...
Proceedings Article
Between Business and Intimacy
Mobilities and Challenges of Indonesian Migrant Workers to Japan
Hiroko Yamaguchi
This paper examines transnational labor mobility between Indonesia and Japan through the Technical Intern Training (TIT) program, which will be terminated in 2027 and replaced by the Employment for Skill Development (ESD) program. Although the TIT program was presented as a vehicle for skill transfer...
Proceedings Article
Perceived Impact of Internship Experiences on the Career Development of Hospitality Management Students: Evidence from Accra Technical University
Elizabeth Kafui Senya, Babara Efua Akyaa Gyebi, Gloria Honny Asirifi
This study examined the perceived impact of internship experiences on the career development of hospitality students at Accra Technical University. Guided by three objectives, the research sought to identify key elements of internship experiences that enhance career development, examine students’ perceptions...
Proceedings Article
Study of Spatial Pattern Distribution of Traditional Markets to Modern Markets in Surakarta City
Julianto, Choirul Amin, Umar El Izzudin Kiat
Population growth will encourage the development of economic development in a region. The trade sector, which continues to develop with the growth of trading facilities in traditional and modern markets, will create a pattern of distribution of trading points. Surakarta has 44 traditional markets and...
Proceedings Article
Teaching Law with Ubuntu Pedagogy: Reclaiming African Epistemologies within the Legal Space
Z. Naidu, C. D. Delomoney
In the Higher education space, the decolonisation of education is complicated due to the social and political forces that continue to resist transformation. Legal education and the law curriculum at most universities in South Africa still largely reflect Eurocentric knowledge, as a result, African students...
Proceedings Article
The Impact of Financial Transparency Perception to Public Participation with Satisfaction as Mediation on Taneon Funan Bumdes in Oben Village Nekamese Sub-District
Darwin Yopie Kefi, Maria B. Ringga, Patrisius Seran
The objective of this current research was to know the impact of BUMDes financial tranparency perception to the public interest to be involved in the whole management stages of Taneon Funan BUMDes in Oben village Nekamese sub-district, with the satisfaction as mediation variable. There were 200 people...
Proceedings Article
Measurement of Variables to Predict Purchase Decisions Toward Halal Product: Study at Inglot
Indrawati Indrawati, Firly Assyifa Camilien, Subhash K. B. Pillai
Inglot is a brand known in Indonesia as O2M Breathable Nail Enamel nail polish which is safe for nail health and has Halal certification from The Muslim League of Poland. The halal cosmetic label on a product is one of the criteria that is in great demand because it is guaranteed to be safer. For Muslims...
Proceedings Article
Towards Inclusive Growth: CSR as a Catalyst for SDGs in Aspirational Districts of Western Odisha
J. P. Dash, Anuraag Dash
The Western Odisha districts of Kalahandi, Kandhamal, and Nuapada have lagged in achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and are classified as Aspirational Districts by the Government of India. These three districts face significant socioeconomic development challenges and governance constraints....
Proceedings Article
Exploring the Role of Individual Focused Entrepreneurial Leadership in Small Business
Agustin Amborowati, Asri Laksmi Riani
Small Business agree that business digitalization can increase the number of customers, simplify the marketing process, and reduce marketing costs. Digital platforms can increase transaction speed, increase workforce, and strengthen customer loyalty. Entrepreneurial leadership differentiates itself from...
Proceedings Article
The Institution of Self-employment as a Factor of Small Business Development in Russia
Irina Molodan, Ludmila Ivanchenko
In the context of the spread of self-employment as an alternative to employment, the state faces the task of institutionalising self-employed activities. The creation of norms and rules that ensure its legalisation allows employees to use all the advantages of official employment, including small businesses,...
Proceedings Article
Business Model Innovation: The Role of Enterprise Risk Management and Strategic Agility
Adam Wirahadi, Manerep Pasaribu
Changing business environment create uncertainty and risks to the companies. In the such situation, companies need to innovate their business model innovation to enhance their competitive advantage and increase their financial performance. Business model innovation is an important key for companies to...
Proceedings Article
A Comparative Study of Students’ Learning Achievement of Sigma Notation Number Sequences and Series Taught Through Discovery and Expository Method
Andi Ratnawati, Nurwati Djam’an
This study determines the level of student achievement using the discovery method compared with the expository method in teaching the sigma notation of number sequences and series in grade 1 SMA Neg 1 Ajangale. This research is a quantitative research that is an experiment. The population is all students...
Proceedings Article
Pedestrian Study on Campus University (Case Study: Universitas Tarumanagara at Campus I)
Indra Dharmawan, Samsu H. Siwi, Naniek W. Priyomarsono
This paper discusses the pedestrian path of the Universitas Tarumanagara (Untar) at Campus I. This is important because the pedestrian path starting from the access S. Parman Road to the west to Buildings L and J entrance are still lacking. It is necessary to increase the circulation path that connects...
Research Article
Enhancing EEG Signals Recognition Using ROC Curve
Takashi Kuremoto, Yuki Baba, Masanao Obayashi, Shingo Mabu, Kunikazu Kobayashi
Pages: 283 - 286
Mental tasks, such as calculation, reasoning, motor imagery, etc., can be recognized by the pattern of electroencephalograph (EEG) signals. So EEG signal recognition plays an important role in brain-computer interaction (BCI). In this study, to enhance the ability of classifiers such as support vector...
Research Article
Playware ABC: Engineering Play for Everybody
Henrik Hautop Lund
Pages: 283 - 286
This paper describes the Playware ABC concept, and how it allows anybody, anywhere, anytime to be building bodies and brains, which facilitates users to construct, combine and create. The Playware ABC concept focuses engineering and IT system development on creating solutions that are usable by all kinds...
Research Article
On Representation of the PQ Pair Solution at the Singular Point Neighborhood
N.V. Ustinov
Pages: 283 - 288
The compatible expansion in series of solutions of both the equations of PQ pair at neighborhood of the singular point is obtained in closed form for regular and irregular singularities. The conservation laws of the system of ordinary differential equations to arise from the compatibility condition...
Research Article
On an inverse scattering algorithm for the Camassa-Holm equation
Octavian G. Mustafa, Donal O'Regan
Pages: 283 - 290
We present a clarification of a recent inverse scattering algorithm developed for the Camassa-Holm equation.
Proceedings Article
Study on the Quality of Fermented Tapioca with Variation of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) Types
Baiq R. Handayani, Nurul Hartiwi, Mutia D. Ariyana
Fermentation potentially improves the quality of tapioca. Fermentation of tapioca occurred either spontaneously or with the addition of starters. Lactic acid bacteria widely used as a starter on flour fermentation. This study aimed to determine the effect of the types of Lactic acid bacteria on the characteristic...
Proceedings Article
The Development of Higher Order Thinking Skills
Assessment Instrument for Online Learning Civic Education
Pebriyenni Pebriyenni, Muslim Muslim, Sumarni Sumarni, Azwar Ananda
This research purposed to conduce the Higher Order Thinking Skills test instrument. The instrument was displayed into a valid and reliable questionnaire to obtain information from XI grade student’s HOTS on Civics Education subject. The research was settled at Universitas Bung Hatta Padang. It was adapted...
Proceedings Article
Arabic Language Learning Design Through Smart Apps Creator Applications
Nurul Abidin, Syamsul Arifin
The digital era is a time when all aspects of life can be done digitally. This period is sustainable and endless. Human want it themselves because they want everything to be done practically, efficiently. The same thing goes for education aspects. Students and all academicians want practical, conducive,...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Cultural Term Translation in the Novel Kimi no Suizo wo Tabetai
Firda Zahratul Fuadah, Susi Widianti, Sudjianto
This study elaborates the analysis of cultural term translation in the novel Kimi no Suizo wo Tabetai. It was aimed at discovering and classifying cultural terms in the source text (ST) and the target text (TT), and describing and examining the way the translator translates those cultural terms (including...