Proceedings of the 2025 4th International Conference on Educational Innovation and Multimedia Technology (EIMT 2025)

Quality of Sibling Relationships Among Preschool-aged Children and its Association with Peer Relationships: A Social Network Analysis

Authors
Ching-Chih Tsai1, Dongyun Wei2, Yanmin Zhang3, *
1School of Teacher Education, Guangzhou Huashang College, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
2Department of Preschool Education, Chongzuo Preschool Education College, Chongzuo, Guangxi, China
3School of Education Science, Nanning Normal University, Nanning, Guangxi, China
*Corresponding author. Email: yanmin-zhang2002@163.com
Corresponding Author
Yanmin Zhang
Available Online 15 June 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-750-2_6How to use a DOI?
Keywords
child development; sibling relationships; peer relationships; social network analysis; regression analysis
Abstract

Childhood is undeniably a critical period in an individual’s life, during which sibling and peer relationships, along with their interactions, play a significant role in shaping future development. This study builds on previous research to provide new insights into the dynamics governing these relationships. Data were collected using social network analysis and questionnaire surveys involving preschoolers with siblings and their parents. Through difference tests, correlation analyses, ANOVA, and hierarchical regression analyses, the study yielded the following findings: (a) Gender differences were observed in sibling jealousy, with sister pairs exhibiting higher levels than brother pairs. (b) First-born children experienced greater conflict and jealousy in sibling relationships compared to second-born children. (c) Age gaps influenced sibling warmth, conflict, and jealousy, with post-hoc comparisons revealing significant group differences. (d) Peer acceptance and rejection networks demonstrated notable variations in network density, connection numbers, and centrality measures. (e) Kindergarteners displayed higher mutual selection, connectivity, and larger network sizes in peer acceptance networks than prekindergarten children. (f) Sibling warmth was found to predict betweenness centrality within peer rejection networks.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2025 4th International Conference on Educational Innovation and Multimedia Technology (EIMT 2025)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publication Date
15 June 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-750-2
ISSN
2667-128X
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-750-2_6How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Ching-Chih Tsai
AU  - Dongyun Wei
AU  - Yanmin Zhang
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/06/15
TI  - Quality of Sibling Relationships Among Preschool-aged Children and its Association with Peer Relationships: A Social Network Analysis
BT  - Proceedings of the 2025 4th International Conference on Educational Innovation and Multimedia Technology (EIMT 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 44
EP  - 60
SN  - 2667-128X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-750-2_6
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-750-2_6
ID  - Tsai2025
ER  -