Proceedings of the 2025 4th International Conference on Educational Science and Social Culture (ESSC 2025)

An Approach to Educational Resource Allocation Based on the Balance of Equity and Efficiency

Authors
Ziwei Dai1, Xin Luo2, *
1Beijing No.80 High School, No.16 Wangjingbeilu, Chaoyang District, 100102, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
2Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Rd, Hangzhou, 310058, People’s Republic of China
*Corresponding author. Email: 39913954@qq.com
Corresponding Author
Xin Luo
Available Online 25 March 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-553-9_70How to use a DOI?
Keywords
equity; efficiency; balance; educational resource allocation; school
Abstract

Currently, the distribution of educational resources is uneven, even among different classes within the same grade in the same school, and solutions to this issue are rarely addressed in prior research. This paper proposes an optimized resource allocation algorithm that considers learning outcomes, differentiation, and equity, incorporating the variance of resources received by students as part of the calculation. The approach not only maximizes students’ learning outcomes but also protects their right to education, ensuring that students with lower learning abilities receive adequate support while enabling higher-performing students to access additional resources for personalized development and exploration of their interests. Case studies demonstrate the universality and rationality of the proposed approach, which can generate solutions based on available data and constraints. Additionally, the approach’s parameters can be adjusted to fit the specific conditions of different regions and schools, improving the resource allocation. Furthermore, this paper provides specific methods for translating optimization results into practical applications, converting educational funds into teaching hours for teachers at varying levels, as well as budgets for activities, research, and other educational programs. This makes the results more tangible and directly applicable to the allocation of resources within schools. This approach provides a novel perspective on school resource allocation, ensuring that students with diverse learning abilities receive resources tailored to their specific needs. It also offers valuable insights for future research and improvements in educational resource management.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2025 4th International Conference on Educational Science and Social Culture (ESSC 2025)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
25 March 2026
ISBN
978-2-38476-553-9
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-553-9_70How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Ziwei Dai
AU  - Xin Luo
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/25
TI  - An Approach to Educational Resource Allocation Based on the Balance of Equity and Efficiency
BT  - Proceedings of the 2025 4th International Conference on Educational Science and Social Culture (ESSC 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 634
EP  - 645
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-553-9_70
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-553-9_70
ID  - Dai2026
ER  -