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2523 articles
Proceedings Article

Taxa composition of Insects in Peat Agricultural area Kalampangan sub-district Central Kalimantan Indonesia

Adventus Panda, Siti Aisiah, Kornelia Marlina Sosiayu, Rotua Novera Simbolon, Agus Haryono
Insects are one of taxa within Animal. Despite of their high adaptability, this group also cover vast areas. Nevertheless, they are played an ecological role. This is suggest, that this taxa having a sizable proportion over animal kingdom. Data from agricultural area, their existence most often reported...
Proceedings Article

Analyzing Double Pendulum Dynamics with Approximate Entropy and Maximal Lyapunov Exponent

Jonathan Ting, Dan B. Marghitu
Two methods were used to study the aperiodicity of a double pendulum based on its chaotic behavior: approximate entropy and maximum Lyapunov exponents. These methods were applied to analyze the aperiodicity of a signal obtained from the angular velocity of the first pendulum. The nonlinear system of...
Proceedings Article

Study of material supply critical factors affecting the construction industry in Mongolia

Enkhbold Surenjav, Altanzagas Ochirdorj
Material cost is almost 50–60% of most construction projects. In recent years, the price of building materials and the supply has decreased, directly affecting the construction cost. This study aims to identify the main factors supply of materials affecting the construction industry in Mongolia. A quantitative...
Proceedings Article

A71 Well Productivity Enhancement by Perforation Extension and Re-Perforation in Abu-Attifel Oil Field- Libya

Ibrahim El-Sahati, Naji Amir
“Two million barrels of oil per day is the goal that the National Oil Corporation (NOC) in Libya aims to achieve as per its strategic plan announced at the beginning of 2023. The corporation instructed the companies within the sector to begin executing this plan to improve oil recovery from the fields...
Proceedings Article

Inventory Control Policy for Farm-Out Parts at Cold Section Module CT 7 Engine with Periodic Review (R, s, S) and (R, S) to Minimize Total Inventory Cost

Pratya Poeri Suryadhini, Ayulia Fitriane Setiawan, Widia Juliani
This paper proposes a policy for parts at maintenance service industry, which is the number of parts not as many as manufacture industry but it may involve in late deliveries. The importance of inventory also occurs in maintenance service industry of aircraft engines and industrial machines such PT....
Proceedings Article

Simulation of Effects of Using Capacitor for Reactive Power (VAR) Compensation on Electrical Power Supply Quality

Siti Saodah, I Made Wiwit Kastawan, Erwin Yusuf, Bambang Puguh Manunggal, Maryanti Maryanti
Electrical load in industrial sector is mainly inductive that requires large amount of reactive power supply. Large reactive power consumption may give problems to electrical power supply and distribution system such as lower power factor, higher power loss for both electrical power distribution system...
Proceedings Article

Comparing the Effects of Efficiency and Distortion in Audio Power Amplifiers with and without Tracking Power Supply Circuit Design

Yohanes Gunawan Yusuf, Veronica Indrawati
This research aims to compare the effects of efficiency and distortion in Audio Power Amplifiers with and without Tracking Power Supply (TPS) circuit design. The TPS circuit design is known for enhancing power efficiency while keeping low distortion in the amplifiers. This paper examined the performance...
Proceedings Article

Effects of Ethyl Acetate, Phytic Acid, and Grape Seed Extract on the Aging of Tobacco Pyrolysis Oil

Shuoguo Wei, Hao Shu, Nianwu Hu, Yuxing Tong, Yimin Xiong, Tao Qiu, Yang Yu, Weiran Li, Minruo Guo, Qunshan Yan
The tobacco pyrolysis oil derived from the pyrolysis of tobacco waste can effectively enhance the flavor of cigarettes while also providing a safe means of waste disposal. However, the composition of the resulting tobacco pyrolysis oil is complex and prone to aging and degradation. To address this, the...
Proceedings Article

Giving Anergy a Value by the Application of an Anergy-exergy Cost Ratio in Thermo-economic Analysis of Systems that Make Thermal Energy Available

Lutz Meyer, Ingo Stadler
Techno-economic analysis that allocate costs to the energy flows of energy systems are helpful to understand the formation of costs within processes and to increase the cost efficiency. For the economic evaluation, the usefulness or quality of the energy is of great importance. In exergy-based methods,...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Nonlinear Influence of Artificial Intelligence on Employee Development in Manufacturing Enterprise

Zeshuang Liu, Xin Lei
Artificial intelligence not only promotes the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry but also intensifies the job substitution effect. To explore the nonlinear impact of artificial intelligence on the job performance of manufacturing employees, a conceptual model of artificial intelligence...
Proceedings Article

Research on project management methods for fusion engineering

Li Jiang, Wei Xiang, Hong Lei
The Comprehensive Research Facility for Fusion Technology (CRAFT) system is one of the major scientific engineering projects prioritized in China's 13th Five Year Plan for the Construction of National Major Science and Technology Infrastructure. Its construction purpose is to lay a scientific and...
Proceedings Article

Developing a machine learning algorithm to investigate the role of energy consumption in sustainable development: A case study of China

Ali Hashemizadeh, Faezeh Zareian Baghdad Abadi
Nowadays, the power and strengths of machine learning methodologies encourage all decision-makers to use the benefits of these approaches in their policy planning. The increasing complexity of economic planning in terms of various impactful factors and targets necessitates the comprehensive analysis...
Proceedings Article

Research of Comparison on Convolution Network and BP Network Based on Human Body Attitude Recognition

Yang Du, Jiaxin Tian, Binghong Zhan, Fei Guo
In this thesis, after collecting data for human wearable acceleration sensor, human posture is recognized by using traditional BP network and convolution network based on Tensorflow in Python. Through respectively introducing and using BP network and convolution network, we then made a comparison experiment....
Proceedings Article

Provision of cooling in Oman - a linear optimisation problem with special consideration of different storage options

Silke Köhler, Franziska Pleißner, Henning Francke, Jann Launer, Christoph Pels Leusden
The work analyses thermal and electrical solar cooling systems regarding the influence of energy storages using the open source tool open energy modelling framework (oemof). The systems are optimised with respect to lowest cost, considering various storage configurations and boundary conditions such...
Proceedings Article

The Grounding System in Feeder Tomat PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Mariana

Bambang Guntoro, Siswandi, Zainuddin Idris, M. Yunus
The function of grounding is to neutralize disturbances that occur in electric voltages such as short circuits and leakage currents in equipment. So the grounding system that already used will be able to drain the disturbance that occurs due to leakage currents or short circuits to the grounding terminal...
Proceedings Article

Optimization of High Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement in Asphalt Wearing Course using Crumb Rubber and Waste Engine Oil

Md Zahid Hossain Khan, Suhana Koting, Mohd Rasdan Ibrahim, Herda Yati Binti Katman, Ali Mohammed Babalghaith, Obada Asqool
The present study aimed to investigate the properties of reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) mixes to determine their suitability for preparing conventional hot mix asphalt (HMA) for wearing courses. To effectively recover the properties of the aged binder, the RAP was combined with two waste materials...
Proceedings Article

Comparison Between Newmark Time History Analysis and Finite Element Method for Estimating Seismically Induced Slope Displacement

Mahir Badanagki, Feng Li, Christian Armstrong
Estimating the seismically induced slope displacement is important in assessing the stability and relative deformation of slopes during earthquakes. The Newmark time history analysis (also known as Newmark displacement analysis) bridges the gap between the simplified pseudo-static method and complex...
Proceedings Article

Numerical Simulation Study on the Mechanism of Loess Slope Landslide Formation under Rainfall Effects

Wei Mao, Zulin Ren, Xuejun Liu, Shuqiang Chen, Yanjun Li
In the Ili region of Xinjiang, there are a large number of loess slopes. Combined with the high rainfall in the Ili Valley, it often poses hazards to engineering construction. Under the influence of rainfall, the moisture content of the loess increases significantly, leading to sliding and failure at...
Proceedings Article

Adhesion Properties Evaluation of Heat Treated Steel 100Cr6 with Applied DLC Coating

Jozef Bronček, Martin Vicen, Peter Weis, Viera Konstantová, Jozef Jenis
The article deals with determination of tribological and basic properties of heat-treated bearing steel 100Cr6. It is typical steel for production a small and medium size of rolling bearings. For reducing the friction coefficient of functional surfaces of heat-treated bearing steel 100Cr6, the application...
Proceedings Article

The Impact of Users’ Quantified Self Behavior on Their Willingness to Continue Using the Platform

Jing Han, Jing Zhao
How to improve users’ willingness to continue using the platform becomes particularly important for the competitive e-commerce platforms. This paper uses the questionnaire method to collect 258 data for empirical test, and probes into the internal mechanism of quantitative self-goal orientation affecting...
Proceedings Article

A Phase Shifting Shadow MoirÉ Method Using Two Frame Images of Varying Light

Zhou Xian, Wang Feng, Du Hubing
In order to measure the surface of object’s 3D contour, we proposed a phase shifting shadow moiré technique based on varying light position。The method can remove the mechanical motion in the process of measurement, and sample the fringe pattern of phase shifting quickly. However, when we sample the sequence...
Proceedings Article

Albumin, Globulin Concentration and Total Protein Colostrum Mother Pig Superovulation before Breeding

Revolson A Mege, Nonny Manampiring, Debbie J. J. Rayer, Friska M. Montolalu
This research aimed to study the effect of PMSG and hCG injection breeding albumin, globulin concentration and total protein colostrum mother of pig. This research using 6 months piggy descent of land care with 30 pigs total and the weight average 95-105 kg. Hormone in used are MPSG and hCG before breeding...
Proceedings Article

Power Generation Characteristics of a Crossflow Turbine and a Single Shaft Coupled of Two Crossflow Turbines

I. Made Wiwit Kastawan, Rusmana Rusmana, Aditya Rahman
This study evaluate the power generation capability of two different configurations of crossflow turbine used on conversion of the hydro potential energy of small river to electrical energy. First one is the 12 blades single crossflow turbine while second one is the 12 blades and 24 blades crossflow...
Proceedings Article

The emission impact of the innovative grate shape in the fireplace stove and comparison with the car

Josef Hykl
The study aims to research the emission impact of innovative grate shape in the fireplace stove. According to environmental compliance, decisions from these results and the subsequent development of the grate and the combustion chamber are the key for all activities. The second part of the research compares...
Proceedings Article

Low Cost Electronic Seal for Tanker Truck in Indonesia

Ahmad Musnansyah, Bernando Arianto
The amount of loss of petroleum product in transit has always been an ubiquitous problem in Indonesia. This system using RFID, microcontroller, Raspberry PI and specially designed mechanical sensors aims to answer the safe delivery of petroleum product from depot to the gas stations. The electronic seal...
Proceedings Article

Experimental Investigation on Phase Change Materials for Thermal Management of Lithium-ion Battery Packs

Stephan Thaler, Roman Lackner, Sylvicley Figueira da Silva, Robert Hauser
Most batteries generate a significant amount of heat during charge or discharge, which has to be dissipated by adequate cooling, as the temperature of the battery is a crucial parameter for the battery performance. An ideal battery thermal management system (BTMS) should be able to maintain a uniform...
Proceedings Article

Dynamic Disturbance Effects of Proposed Tunnel Blasting on Adjacent Existing Tunnels: a Pre-Assessment Case Study

Fei Lin, Zhigang Zhang, Jinhua Chen, Longhao Ma, Xiaohong Zhou
The construction process of the proposed tunnel will have a disruptive impact on the safe operation of adjacent subways. Therefore, taking the parallel section of the proposed Metro Line 6 and the existing Metro Line 10 in Chongqing as the research object, the geological conditions and the mechanical...
Proceedings Article

Effect of thermo-oxidative aging on the fluidity and adhesion of compounded modified asphalt

Chunlei Ge, Xianyan Luo, Yue Qin
This paper aims to investigate the aging behavior of high viscosity/SBS compound modified asphalt. To this end, asphalt specimens with different aging degrees were prepared separately, the fluidity of asphalt was evaluated by viscosity test, the adhesion between asphalt and aggregate before and after...
Proceedings Article

Evolution and Insight of Project Management Mechanism of Geological Survey in China

Xiang Wei, Jianli Qian, Cheng Ma, Weiwei Cao, Xiuqi Yin
Since the founding of New China, geological work has been highly valued by the Party and the State, with remarkable achievements in geological exploration and scientific research, and has made important contributions to economic and social development. Geological survey project management system also...
Proceedings Article

Multiphysics Optimisation Model of an Ultra-High Temperature Storage Integrated with a Novel Solar-to-Heat-to-Power System

Alfonso Hernández, Luis Enrique Acevedo, Ignacio Fernández-Pacheco, Patricia Royo
The presented design integrates concentrated solar power (CSP) into a compact ultra-high temperature latent heat thermal energy storage (UHT-LHTES) system using Phase Change Materials (PCM) and Thermophotovoltaic (TPV) cells, creating a Solar-to-Heat-to-Power (S2H2P) storage system ten times more compact...
Proceedings Article

Time-domain Analysis of Flutter in Long-span Cable-stayed Bridges

Yongyi Yang, Xiao Huang
Bridge flutter is a forced vibration induced by the turbulent component in the natural atmosphere. It is a limit cycle oscillation that does not cause catastrophic structural failure. However, it occurs frequently, and prolonged vibrations can lead to fatigue damage in structural components. Excessive...
Proceedings Article

A Comparative Study on the Joint Hardness and tensile properties of Dissimilar Aluminum Alloy using Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) Welding

Atif Shazad, Muhammad Uzair, Tariq Jamil, Noorhafiza Muhammad
This study aims to elucidate the impact of welding methods on the hardness and tensile properties of weld joints. Findings revealed that double pass welding significantly increased hardness in the weld zone compared to single pass welding. This difference is attributed to the rapid heating and cooling...
Proceedings Article

Study on Single-Particle Crushing Strength-Size Effect of Recycled Aggregate

Qingdong Gao
With the elevated production of municipal construction waste, the use of construction and demolition waste as recycled aggregate (RA) in the subgrade has become a sustainable and environmentally friendly disposal method. In order to reveal the single-particle crushing behavior of different recycled aggregates,...
Proceedings Article

Thermal Design of Small Modular Reactors in Northern Regions

Mohammadhossein Afsharipour, Pooneh Maghoul, Najib Bouaanani, Richard Boudreault
Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) are increasingly recognized as safer and more flexible alternatives to conventional nuclear power plants in today’s industry. Their safety and flexibility, coupled with their lower time and capital investment requirements, make SMRs an ideal choice for clean energy in Canada’s...
Proceedings Article

Study on Uplift Bearing Characteristics of Micropiles in Weathered Rock With Shallow Overburden

Bing Feng, Weiming Ma, Yong Cai, Panfeng Li, Qi Zhang, Qing Lü
In order to investigate the uplift bearing characteristics of micropiles in typical weathered rock with shallow overburden in mountainous areas of Zhejiang Province, China, the vertical uplift static load tests of micropiles were conducted in Ningbo, Taizhou, and Lishui by the Infrastructure Department...
Proceedings Article

Application of BIM technology in the whole process of cost management of a construction project

Zhaojia Jiang, Yuanzheng Xu
With the development of information technology, the construction industry has ushered in a series of innovations and changes. This paper analyzes the specific application of BIM technology in the whole process of cost management of construction projects, explains how BIM technology takes information...
Proceedings Article

Design and Implementation of Remote Control System for Smart Home PTZ Based on WEB

Zhigang Ren, Hao Liu, Qiang Li
This paper introduces the design of the remote web-based control system and the implementation of software and hardware under the embedded Linux operating system, and studies the implementation of dynamic web technology. The design method of CGI program realizes the remote control system using BOA as...
Proceedings Article

The Effect of Stirring Time and Cast Thickness on Morphology, Permeability, and Thermal Stability of Polysulfone/Polyvinylidene Fluoride Blended Membranes

Pirim Setiarso, Nita Kusumawati, Supari Muslim, Maria Monica Sianita, Ruwanti Dewi Cahya Ningrum
Polysulfone/Polyvinylidene fluoride blend (PSf/PVDF) membranes with composition PSf/PVDF/NMP/NH4Cl (wt.%) of 8/6/84/2 supported on gauze fabric were successfully synthesized by a phase inversion method and immersion precipitation technique. Variations of stirring time and cast thickness were used to...
Proceedings Article

Biodiesel from Pyrolysis Fatty Acid Methyl Ester (FAME) using Fly Ash as a Catalyst

Yohandri Bow, Abu Hasan, Rusdianasari Rusdianasari, Zakaria Zakaria, Bambang Irawan, Nedia Sandika
Biodiesel is an environmentally acceptable alternative fuel that has no negative health effects and may be used in vehicles to cut emissions when compared to regular oil. Biodiesel can be produced from the pyrolysis process of Fatty Acid Methyl Ester (FAME) using a fly ash catalyst. The purpose of this...
Proceedings Article

Development of a Non-Invasive Glucose Monitoring System using Acetone Gas Detection via Exhaled Breath Analysis and MQ Sensor Integration

C. Kavya, R. Janis, P. Ezilarasi, S. Rajesh Kannan
This study presents a non-invasive system for monitoring glucose levels by detecting acetone gas in exhaled breath. By eliminating the need for traditional blood-based testing, this approach provides a more comfortable and accessible solution for diabetes management. The system incorporates highly sensitive...
Proceedings Article

Navigation Testing Procedures for the ENDORO Robotic System

Răzvan Sabin Stan, Gabriel Gruionu, Anca Loredana Udriștoiu, Andreea Valentina Iacob, Mircea Cătălin Constantinescu, Lucian Gheorghe Gruionu
Lung cancer is the leading cause of death among different type of cancers worldwide. To decrease the recorded mortality rates, earlier diagnosis and timely treatment are essential. The two-degrees-of-freedom robotic and image guided navigation system, ENDORO is designed to find peripheral pulmonary nodules...
Proceedings Article

Last-Mile Delivery Energy Consumption: Insights from a Simulation-Based Analysis

Michał Kłodawski, Konrad Lewczuk, Gao Jiajing
In recent years, last-mile processes have become critically important for optimizing the efficiency of distribution systems. Technological advancements in last-mile logistics continue to evolve, with autonomous solutions – particularly drone-based systems – being integrated alongside established methods...
Proceedings Article

Design Strategies of Sharing Spaces in the Adaptive Reuse of Industrial Heritage Buildings

A Case Study of Deakin University Waterfront Campus

Ding Ding, Yaqing Yu, Jia Zhang
Under the background of post-industrial society and the information age, it is necessary and feasible to set up sharing spaces in the adaptive reuse of industrial building heritages. Australia has many industrial heritages and corresponding reuse cases that are worth learning from. Taking an university...
Proceedings Article

Supporting the flexibility and reliability of power systems: Optimal scheduling approach

Zagdkhorol Bayasgalan, Tsetsgee Bayasgalan, Adarsuren Sukhbaatar, Tumengerel Purevjav, Altangerel Barkh, Bat-Undral Baasan
The optimal scheduling of the electricity market requires a holistic approach that incorporates demand-side measures, energy storage systems, renewable energy integration, market mechanisms, and system operations. The power system can achieve greater flexibility, reliability, and efficiency by leveraging...
Proceedings Article

Research on Load Sharing Characteristics of Planetary Transmission System

Liu Zhiyu, Dong Hao, Liu Bo
In order to study the average load sharing characteristics of planetary transmission, based on the lumped parameter theory, the dynamic model is established by considering the factors such as error, support clearance and support stiffness. The Runge-Kutta numerical method is used to solve the model,...
Proceedings Article

Optimisation Study of Building Structure Design Scheme based on K-means Clustering Algorithm

Jiabao Zhu
In the construction project, the building structure, as the main part of the building, plays the role of the main load-bearing skeleton, but due to the lack of scientific design scheme, it leads to the problems of high building cost, poor quality, high carbon emission, etc. In this paper, starting from...
Proceedings Article

The Application and Prospects of Blockchain Technology in the Development of National Geographical Indication Agricultural Products

Yi-chen Li, Lei Yu, Zheng-yi Yin
The application of technology to strengthen the protection and development of national geographical indication agricultural products is a trend, and there have been many beneficial explorations. Daxing watermelon is one of the ten national geographical indication agricultural products in Beijing, and...
Proceedings Article

Bid Determination Method for an Electricity Market with State-of-Charge Maintenance of a Compressed Air Energy Storage System Using the Prediction Interval of Wind Power Output

Aki Kikuchi, Masakazu Ito, Yasuhiro Hayashi
The use of power from wind power plants (WPPs) has increased in recent years, and the power from WPPs can be traded in electricity markets. Operators of WPPs need to determine bid volume before the power is supplied to the electricity market. The bid volume can be determined based on the power forecast...
Proceedings Article

Reliability Assessment of Slope Stability With Stepwise Increase in Slope Complexity

Zoran Berisavljević
The reliability of optimization search techniques in assessing the probability of failure of a slope, as slope complexity increases, is investigated in this paper. Initially, a simple homogeneous slope (1) is introduced, and the probability of failure (Pf) is determined using five non-circular optimization...
Proceedings Article

Carbon neutrality planning based on time series analysis and hybrid supervision

Weihao Hong
With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, the problem of climate change is becoming increasingly serious, and it has become crucial for China, to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and achieve carbon neutrality as an important contributor to global climate change. First, the ARIMA...
Proceedings Article

Research on Integrated Energy Value-added Services Based on Energy Consumption Data

Guoliang Li, Yujiao Liu, Yiqing Lin, Qingqing Chi, Liguo Zhang, Yiwen Gao
Integrated energy services can optimise resource allocation and reduce energy consumption costs, and are an important development direction for the low-carbon transformation of energy consumption. Exploring the value-added integrated energy services based on the energy consumption data of the subject,...
Proceedings Article

Influence of Wind Disturbance on Wind Measurement System

Yuyang Zhang, Yanfeng Bian, Wenbiao Pan, Yufan Yang
This paper conducts an in-depth exploration of the impact of flow disturbance on the accuracy of wind measurement for wind turbines. The flow disturbance generated by the rotation of turbine blades results in deviations between the data recorded by the anemometer at the nacelle tail and the actual wind...
Proceedings Article

Development of a Test Method to Evaluate Lithium-Ion Batteries for Second Life in Renewable Energy Applications

Mussab Najeeb, Ulf Schwalbe
Lithium-ion batteries can still be used in many applications after removal from their first use in electric vehicles, e.g. as a storage media in photovoltaic systems and for grid support. Therefore, there is a great need to develop reliable methodologies and tools to characterize the expected performance...
Proceedings Article

Optimization on the cooling nozzles arrangement of hot rolling work roll

Bin Chen, Ming Mao, Ming Song, Guoyong Liu, Ning Kong, Qingdong Zhang, Guomin Han
The cooling nozzles arrangement is an important factor that affects the uniformity of the work roll temperature during hot rolling. In order to improve the work roll temperature distribution, a 2D calculation model of the unsteady temperature field of the work roll was established and the cooling nozzles...
Proceedings Article

Behavior Proportion According to Merapi Volcano Eruption Evacuations in 2010

Dwi Handayani, Bertha Maya Sopha, Budi Hartono, M. Kusumawan Herliansyah
This paper presents the need of contingency plan for evacuation of Merapi Volcanic eruption by considering the behaviour proportion of people in the slopes of Mount Merapi when facing emergency response phase. The research had used exploratory retrospective view survey with face-to face interview. The...
Proceedings Article

Using Short-Time Storage Potentials of Run-of-River Hydropower for Frequency Control

Bastian Hase, Christian Seidel
With a growing share of fluctuating renewable energies, such as wind and photovoltaics, predictable power generation capacities become more and more important. In parallel, the decarbonization of the energy sector calls for additional balancing energy technologies. We developed an operation strategy...
Proceedings Article

Analysis and Optimization on Mechanical Properties of Stern Shaft on an Underwater Vehicle

Lei Liu, Cairui Yue, Juan Wei, Zhihui Wang, Zengwu Zhao
Analysis and optimization of the stern shaft is of vital importance to the performance of underwater vehicles. This paper analyses the mechanical properties of the stern shaft using finite element analysis. Based on the response surface generated with samples, optimization of the bearing arrangement...
Proceedings Article

Spatial Variability of Input Motion in Stochastic Slope Stability

Pooneh Shah Malekpoor, Susana Lopez-Querol, Sina Javankhoshdel
The slope stability has been widely analysed in the past, which demonstrates the significance of the subject in human life, especially in terms of life safety and economy. This is even more important in earthquake-prone areas where statically stable slopes may be triggered by the dynamic loads. Pseudo-static...
Proceedings Article

Noise Pollution Assessment and Analysis at Benina International Airport

Nourhan H. Aref, Salah A. Elsheikhi
Many workers throughout the world experience noise at work. Unwanted sound, or noise, is a common occupational concern in industrial and service environments. High noise levels can lead to hearing loss, physical and mental stress, decreased productivity, communication difficulties, and an increased risk...
Proceedings Article

Research on Optimization of Engineering Consulting Business Processes Based on Stochastic Petri Net Theory

Jiarong Li, Yu Zhi, Mian Wang, Xiaotong Dai
Under the background of new era and new consulting, the business process is constantly changing, and the advantages and challenges of engineering consulting field coexist. This paper introduces stochastic Petri nets into the field of engineering consulting, models and simulates engineering consulting...
Proceedings Article

Mechanical Properties of Groove Squared Profiles Made of Carbon Composite Material with Cured Epoxy in Shape Form and by Vacuum

Ľuboš Kučera, Tomáš Gajdošík, Igor Gajdáč, Jozef Škrabala
This article describes mechanical differences in behaviour of groove squared profiles, which are made of carbon composite material. Specimens were made by winding of prepreg carbon fibre filament around Rexroth profile. Afterward was epoxy of first specimen cured in shape form and the epoxy of second...
Proceedings Article

Study on controlling the effect of chloride salt erosion and carbonation on the deterioration of shotcrete

Huamou Liu, Wanyun Lu, Guoming Liu
With the continuous expansion of the marine construction industry in various countries, the number of large-scale marine engineering structures made of concrete, such as bay bridge, port terminals, submarine tunnels etc., is increasing annually. Therefore, it is urgent to study the deterioration mechanism...
Proceedings Article

Usage Of Zeolite And Chitosan Composites As Slow Release Fertilizer

Dina Kartika Maharani, Kusumawati Dwiningsih, Raisza Tarida Savana, Puma Manggala Virga Andika
The research with the title usage of zeolite and chitosan composites as slow release fertilizer had been done. In this research, fertilizer was made by mixing zeolite with NaNO3 as a source of macro nutrients (nitrogen) and chitosan as a crosslinks which will later be used to provide slow release function...
Proceedings Article

Optimization of Production Process Parameters of DLP Type 3D Printer Design for Product Roughness Value

D P Putra, Romli, M Yanis, D Seprianto, N Amrillah, Hasan Basri
Additive Manufacturing (AM) is a breakthrough in manufacturing technology based on a layer by the layer printing process through various raw material input techniques. Objects to be printed using a 3D model design by adding raw materials to a 3D printing machine are opposite to subtractive manufacturing...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Collapsibility of Loess and Correlation Between its Indexes

Hongxiang Yan, Jianxun Ma, Jianhui Niu, Zhixun Xie, Qize Wang, Wuwei Zhu, Xiao Yang
The Guanzhong Plain city group is located in the centre of inland China, which is an important fulcrum of the Asia-Europe Continental Bridge, and also the second largest urban agglomeration in the western region of China. However, the large thickness collapsible loess has always been a pain point in...
Proceedings Article

A Conceptual Assessment of Dynamic Analysis in RS3

A. Pirayehgar, J. Carvalho, Y. Abolfazlzadeh, S. Moallemi, S. Javankhoshdel
Dynamic analysis is an important tool for assessing and managing the risks associated with seismic events. Seismic events result from ground ruptures. The magnitude of a seismic event depends on the size of the rupture and the stress drop, which respectively translates to displacement and released energy...
Proceedings Article

Research on Assembly Line Optimization Based on Machine Learning

Zhang Peng, Fang Yadong, Liang Xiaowei, Chen Jingwen
How to conduct a wide range of problem analysis on production line work in a short time and standardize, its work has become a major difficulty for enterprises to improve work efficiency. This paper takes M company's Rail car assembly as an example to conduct the job optimization. It uses the k-means...
Proceedings Article

Modeling of Variable Speed Drive in the Control System Laboratory at the Electrical Department of State Polytechnic of Sriwijaya

Siswandi Siswandi, Anton Firmansyah, Destra Andika Pratama, Yessi Marniati, Muhammad Irsyad Abdulah, Muhammad Irfan Pratama, Ichwaldi Amzah
Induction motors are the most widely used motors currently, because they have a simple construction, are relatively inexpensive, lighter and have high efficiency with an easy to maintain compared to DC Motors. However, in terms of setting the speed and torque of an induction motor it is not an easy problem...
Proceedings Article

Making of Effervecent Tablet Detergent from Hibiscus Leaf (Hibiscus Rosa-Sinensis L.) and Pineapple (Anenas Comosus) Peel Extract as Solutions to Domestic Waste Problems

Idha Silviyati, Adi Syakdani, Aisyah Suci Ningsih, Endang Supraptiah, Aina Fathiah, Muhammad Izwan
Natural detergents can be an alternative to reduce the use of synthetic detergents that contain active ingredients that are difficult to decompose by the environment. Hibiscus leaf extract contains saponins which can produce foam and the enzyme bromelain from pineapple peel is able to lift protein stains...
Proceedings Article

Risk Analysis to Mitigate Dominant Risk of Electrical Infrastructure Construction

Salim Afif, Moses Laksono Singgih
Over the past 5 years, the achievement of the Risk Maturity Model (RMM) level value at PT PLN (Persero) UID Bali has not yet reached the target with a gap of 0.47 from the target of 4.19 at the end of 2024. The company’s lack of optimization in using the budget period 2018-2023 may be an indicator that...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Impact of Cross-border E-Commerce on Economic Growth in China – An Empirical Test Based on VEC Model

Yaping Jiang
Along with the vigorous development of cross-border e-commerce in China, the research on the cross-border e-commerce domain has also attracted great attention from the academic community. The research covers cross-border e-commerce development model, logistics synergy, trade cost and law. However, in...
Proceedings Article

Numerical simulation of combined vacuum loading soft foundation treatment considering time effect and well resistance effect

Xionghui Zhang, Jianfeng Peng, Xiaofu Huang, Guanghui Lin, Fagui Liu
Since the existing numerical simulation calculation methods of vacuum stacking combined with precompression soft base treatment are mostly applied according to the vacuum degree unchanged or linearly decreasing along the depth, in fact, with the passage of time, due to the cracking of the surrounding...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of a Cantilevered Beam Using FEMCAS

Ştefan Cristian Castravete, Gabriel Cătălin Marinescu
This paper presents the analysis of a cantilevered beam using both the commercial FEA software Abaqus and FEMCAS a new software developed for structural analysis. The theoretical approach is described. The results from FEMCAS were comparable with theoretical calculation as well as with Abaqus which shows...
Proceedings Article

Identify International Market Competition Intensity Based on Social Network Analysis

Ting Ting Zhang, Guang Hua Li
With the deep development of global economic integration, more and more engineering contractors are actively participating in the international engineering market. In this increasingly active, competitive and complex international engineering market, the intensity of market competition has become an...
Proceedings Article

Research on seismic performance of existing frame structures reinforced with externally assembled energy consuming frame substructures

Xiufeng Xu, Zi’ang Kong
At present, a large number of aging frame structures in China are no longer capable of meeting the current seismic design requirements, and urgent seismic retrofitting is necessary. This study introduces an innovative retrofitting approach for enhancing the seismic resilience of existing frame structures...
Proceedings Article

Ultimate moment capacity of 50m ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concrete composite box girder

Tsas-Orgilmaa Makhbal, Sang Mook Han
The objective of this study described in this paper is to grasp the ultimate moment capacity of 50 m prestressed ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) composite box girder. The uniqueness of the prestressed UHPFRC composite box girder is no longitudinal reinforcement and no stirrups...
Proceedings Article

An Indoor Localization Algorithm Based on Convex Optimization under NLOS Environment

Long Zhang, Pinpin Lv, Chunqi Jiang
In the actual indoor localization system, the existence of non-line-of-sight (NLOS) errors is a very important reason for the reduction of localization accuracy Therefore, how to deal with NLOS error becomes a research hotspot in the study of localization technology. In this paper, a robust quadratically...
Proceedings Article

Applying An Overlapped Design Schedule Based Dependency Structure Matrix to Minimize Project Makespan

Chao Ou-Yang, Indy Cesara
Design process scheduling is conducted by optimizing human resources or workers allocation to several tasks in project with several real constraints to achieve the objective, minimizing the project makespan. In real business case, despite the tasks are already allocated to the optimal workers, rework...
Proceedings Article

Energy system design for deep decarbonization of a sunbelt city by using a hybrid storage approach

Oliver Walter, Matthias Huber, Martin Kueppers, Alexander Tremel, Stefan Becker
With continuously falling cost of renewable power generation and ambitious decarbonization targets, renewable sources are about to rival fossil fuels for energy supply. For a high share of fluctuating renewable generation, large-scale energy storage is likely to be required. In addition to selling electricity,...
Proceedings Article

Antioxidant Activity of Palmitic Acid And Pinostrobin From Methanol Extract Of Syzygium litoralle (Myrtaceae)

Nurul Hidajati, Tukiran Tukiran, Dian Arista Setiabudi, Andika Pramudya Wardana
This study presents a research of klampok watu plant (Syzygium littorale) including the Myrtaceae family. As far, only a few report about Syzygium littorale in leaves, fruit, stem bark or other parts. The stem bark of plant was extracted with an organic solvent and then fractionated (isolated) using...
Proceedings Article

A multi-scale study of the scale effect on the spatial mismatch in urban centres: A case study of Tianjin

Lingxin Meng, Zao Zhang, Xuan Wang, Lifeng Tan
Currently, the urban job-housing problem is increasingly severe, and scale effects strongly influence the results of studies. To achieve a more comprehensive and accurate analysis and assessment of the job-housing relationship in urban centers, this study takes Tianjin as an example, and with the help...
Proceedings Article

Experimental Study on Running Loss Emissions of China6-Conventional Gasoline Vehicles and Battery Electric Vehicles

Taiyu Zhang, Chongzhi Zhong, Guangquan Xing, Di Peng, Jiaxing Sun
Based on the EPA running loss test procedure, running loss tests were conducted on two China6-conventional gasoline vehicles (ICE) and two battery electric vehicles (BEV). During testing, pollutants was sampled by summa tanks. The test results show that the THC emissions of BEV were about 50% of those...
Proceedings Article

Structural Analysis and Alignment Control for symmetrical Double-Cantilever Casting Concrete Cable-Stayed Bridge

Lei Cheng
The main bridge of Cao Lanh Bridge is a double-pylon and double-cable-plane PC cable-stayed bridge with a main span of 350 m. The main edge beams were cast in situ with form-traveler by the method of asymmetrical double-cantilever, that was, the concrete casting and cable tension of the main span were...
Proceedings Article

LiDAR Localization in Rugged Environment

Ekaterina Nyrobtseva, Josef Černohorský, Nestor Arana-Arexolaleiba
Accurate localization in industrial robotics is one of the crucial attributes. One of the most popular localization approaches in robotics is localization with LiDAR. However, when a robot enters a rough environment with smoke, dust or fog, the LiDAR sensor may provide inaccurate measurements. This paper...
Proceedings Article

Intelligent recommendation of live broadcast script based on CHAID algorithm

Kuotai Tang, Chen Mengrong, Ying He, Hailing Duan
Under the rapid maturity of 5G, live broadcast goods controlled by live broadcast scripts to form specific live "fields" are booming. The scope of live scripts has comprehensive factors such as personnel, anchors, goods, atmosphere, scenes, and promotion, and combined with the application of...
Proceedings Article

Development of On-Machine Measuring System for Pitch Deviation of Large Gears

Guo Hongbin, He Dongfeng, Huang Feiyao, Yang Canhui
According to the processing principle of large-scale CNC gear hobbing machine, a high-precision on-machine measurement method for large gear pitch deviation using relative method and absolute method simultaneously is proposed. The mechanical body of high-precision on-machine measuring instrument with...
Proceedings Article

Design of Electronic Instruments as Tools Air Pollution Detection

Ali Nurdin, Jon Endri, Ibnu Ziad, Ciksadan
Carbon monoxide gas pollution as exhaust gas increases every year along with the increase in the number of motorized vehicle users. Carbon monoxide has harmful effects on the environment and human health and even leads to death. In this study, a CO gas gauge was created using the MQ-9 CO gas sensor to...
Proceedings Article

The Role of Granular Materials on The Strength of Granular Piles for Soft Ground Improvement

M. S. Hossain, M. Shahiduzzaman, P. C. Ghosh
Granular piles, which consist of granular materials, are widely used as a soil improvement technique for increasing the bearing capacity of soft soil and reducing the settlement. In this study laboratory tests were conducted to find out the effectiveness of granular materials and the granular piles constructed...
Proceedings Article

Experimental Investigation on the New 100N Bipropellant Space Rocket Engine

Jinghuai Huang, Jie Zhang, Fengshan Wang, Zhen Zhang, Xiaofang Mao, Zhaopu Yao
This paper developed experimental research on the new 100N bipropellant space rocket engine. The bi-centrifugal swirl injector with high degree of technological maturity, high reliability and properties is used on this engine. The cold flow test, steady-state hot firing, pulse–mode firing, long life...
Proceedings Article

Numerical Experimental Study on Fracture Extension Law of Hydraulic Fracturing Based on Particle Discrete Element

Jiangchun Hu, Miao Liu, Luyang An, Bing Liu, Mengyuan Li
The research of hydraulic fracturing theory and technology is developed with the development of oil and natural gas, and in the petroleum industry, hydraulic fracturing technology has been an important measure to increase the production of oil and natural gas. In order to study the crack extension law...
Proceedings Article

Experimental characterisation of a novel phase change material heat storage unit for state-of-charge estimation

J. S. Wilson, R. Mills, R. J. Barthorpe
Energy storage methods will be a critical part of the future energy supply system, as demand is increased by electrification of domestic heat and take-up of renewable generation increases the variability of supply. Domestic storage units are likely to be key to this transition, and this paper will present...
Proceedings Article

The Influence of Social Crowding on Consumer Brand Choices in the E-Commerce Market

Lisha Xu, Xiang Li, Taiyang Ni, Yingying Diao, Qing Chen, Yangzi Hu
With the widespread adoption of smartphones and IP geolocation technology, many enterprises offering e-commerce services are seeking to leverage offline environmental information to gain insight into consumer preferences and improve online operations. Among the various environmental variables, crowd...
Proceedings Article

Storage Efficiency of Cold-Crystallizing Long-Term Heat Storage Material

Konsta Turunen, Annukka Santasalo-Aarnio, Ari Seppälä
Efficient and compact long-term heat storage material would enable effective utilization of renewable energy sources by balancing the long-term variations in production and consumption. However, current materials still require higher storage capacity, efficiency and reliability for large-scale use. Previously,...
Proceedings Article

Identification of Road Condition Survey Results on the Making of Map of Palembang City Road Network Based on GIS

Norca Praditya, Indrayani Indrayani, Andi Herius, Kosim Kosim, Tata Peryoga, Mendro Anggoro
The road network that is spread throughout the Palembang city certainly has different conditions depending on the use of the road, on some roads that are often flooded or passed by vehicles with excess loads become damaged more quickly before the achievement of the service life of the road, this road...
Proceedings Article

A Multi-Criteria Ranking Approach for Assessment of Geotechnical Data Uncertainty

V. Louchnikov, D. Selivanov, V. Berezhnoi
Timely prediction of a slope failure aimed at minimizing its negative impact on the personnel safety, in-pit infrastructure and business profitability is the key risk management requirement at a modern-day open pit operation. The primary tool for the slope failure prediction is the numerical modelling,...
Proceedings Article

Enhancing Highway Traffic Volume Surveys in Thailand with Image Processing and Machine Learning

Kerkritt Sriroongvikrai, Kasem Choocharukul, Punnarai Siricharoen, Krittiya Phitchakian
This research presents the development of an efficient and accurate traffic count device for the Department of Highways (DOH). Its objective is to reduce the burden of traditional traffic volume surveys, requiring staff to count each vehicle manually. The developed device utilizes video cameras in conjunction...
Proceedings Article

Prediction of Energy Consumption of Group Buildings Based on BP-LSTM Neural Networks

Xiaotong Yan
Aiming at the problem that it is difficult to collect the variables that affect the prediction of building energy consumption, this paper proposes a BP-LSTM neural networks prediction model based on the combination of natural factors and human factors. First, the three basic natural factors of sunshine...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Pipeline Crack Causes Based on Mechanical Performance Testing of LNG Pipeline Under Service Conditions

Zhiguo Zhang, Yanbing Wang, Xianfeng Huang, Yunwei Zhang, Zhen Li, Te Lu, Hongyu Zhou, Xiaoben Liu
This paper presents an experimental study on the tensile properties, impact toughness, and fatigue performance of 304/304L stainless steel used in LNG receiving station pipelines. The research obtained key performance indicators, including the tensile strength, Charpy impact energy, and the number of...
Proceedings Article

Design and Realization of a Smart Bookmark

GuoQin Zhang, Jinpeng Zhou
In view of the increasing myopia rate of teenagers, an intelligent bookmark based on a microprocessor is designed in order to prevent teenagers from myopia. The intelligent bookmark can help teenagers cultivate good reading habits, thereby reducing the myopia rate. The system is divided into a microprocessor...
Proceedings Article

Enhanced Tuberculosis Diagnosis through AI-Powered Analysis of Chest X-Rays

C. S. Sandeep
Tuberculosis (TB) is still a worthy global health concern and more so in the low and middle-income countries. Till date, the early diagnosis of the disease still remains problematic due to the inadequacy of diagnostic technology that is accessible in today’s medical practice. One of the most utilised...