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Necessary and sufficient conditions which allow a second-order stochastic ordinary differential equation to be transformed to linear form are presented. The transformation can be chosen in a way so that all but one of the coefficients in the stochastic integral part vanish. The linearization criteria...

This research aims to discover the accuracy level of Google Translate in English – Bahasa Indonesia translation, especially in translating specialized language in mechanical engineering terms. This study belongs to descriptive qualitative research. The primary source of the data was the output translation...

Colorectal Cancer (CRC) ranks 3rd highest cancer incidence, so it is a serious health problem in Indonesia. A new erythrocyte sedimentation rate method was developed to determine a biomarker for CRC. This study aims to investigate reaction order parameters of erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), neutrophil-to-lymphocyte...

Typhoid fever is a disease with a high prevalence in Indonesia. This disease is caused by a species of pathogenic bacteria called Salmonella typhi. The case of handling typhoid fever becomes more complicated when many cases of Salmonella typhi’s resistance to antibiotics are found as the first line of...

This study aims to determine the effect of problem-based learning worksheets (PBL) through Google classrooms in improving students’ critical thinking skills during the Covid-19 pandemic. The quasi-experimental method was used in this study with a sample of students of class X MIA1 and MIA2 MAN 1 Yogyakarta....

Since metaphor cognition was put forward officially from 1980, it has been widely applied in many research fields including the translation of metaphor. Metaphor cognition study opens a new window for metaphor translation and scholars stride to find a balance between cognition equivalence and language...

The noble teachings of Saminism emerged during the Indonesian war for independence, this teaching brings fought through unusual methods of thought and logic. Nevertheless, the teachings of Saminism that live in the Samin community have positive life values in their lives. Those values must be owned by...

Child as the smalles member in family is the main vulnarable actor. Internationally speaking, the protection of children’s rights is granted under the Convention on the Rights of the Children. One of the most crucial children righs to be concerned is the right to education in a non-discriminatory manner....

This paper considers the development of naming process of COVID-19 pandemic and its interaction with the mechanism of stigmatisation formed toward certain groups. The majority of data collected were from online newspapers, mass social medias and Chinese we-medias. I have applied discourse analysis throughout...

The development of artificial intelligence triggers social education reform, and it is inevitable that the reform will change the role of teachers. The purpose of this research is to explore the changes and constancy of the role of teachers in the era of artificial intelligence. The development of artificial...

The Shiji史記(“Records of the Grand Historian”) and Hanshu漢書(“History of the Former Han”) have been used as the main sources of the concept of Xia俠(“knight-errant”) in the pre-Qin and Western Han dynasties. However, these historical records may have certain emphases that may lead readers to have a partial...

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of learning assisted by Macromedia flash media in fourth-grade elementary school students and to determine the relationship between the use of Macromedia flash media and the retention of fourth-grade elementary school students. This research is a quantitative...

Bengkulu City is located along the west coast of Sumatra Island where most of its population work as fishermen by utilizing existing resources in the coastal and marine areas. Fishermen beside produce fishery products, they also need other food which are not produce by themselves to fulfill their daily...

One of the goals of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is gender equality (Goal 5). Therefore, to achieve this goal, the concept of gender education is needed especially in the family, in which the basic and the first education starts. The aim of this article is to offer the concept of gender education...

Law No. 20 of 2003 states that the National Education Standards (SNP) provide content standards, procedures, qualifications of learners, teaching workers, facilities, administration, funding, and educational evaluation. Efforts to enhance and improve the standards of education are a range of policy agendas...

Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) is a regional multilateral free trade agreement between the Asia-Pacific nations of China, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Thailand, Cambodia, Brunei, Laos, the Philippines, Myanmar, Vietnam, Australia and New Zealand. With the signed...

In India, Real Estate Investment Trusts [REITs] currently manage assets worth ₹1.52 lakh crore. However, retail investor participation remains low at just 4% as of 2024, even though the market is expected to grow to $200 billion by 2030 [19]. This study explores the behavioural reasons behind these challenges,...

The biggest obstacle in controlling and mitigating floods is the lack of participation and awareness of the community in managing the surrounding environment. The lack of management can be seen from the function of the drainage system that is not running well, such as rivers or gutters that are clogged...

The PISA survey every three years gives unsatisfactory results since Indonesia was involved in the assessment. The habit of implementing PISA-type questions in schools has not been maximally pursued and is only limited to knowledge. This allows students to make many mistakes in solving PISA-type problems....

The legality of an agreement needed to provide protection for the parties. The diverting of receivable of title has been made by the parties through the cession agreement. The cession agreement has been diverting more than once, through sales and pruchase agreements. On process of repeated cession, the...

Results on the Volterra model which is associated to the simple Lie algebra of type An are extended to the Bogoyavlensky­Volterra systems of type Bn, Cn and Dn. In paticular we find Lax pairs, Hamiltonian and Casimir functions and multi-Hamiltonian structures. Moreover, we investigate recursion operators,...

Tools and machines have an important effect on the manufacturing operations’ effectiveness and the selection process of appropriate tools and machines is a complex issue with the consideration of multiple criteria. Considering the complexity of the problem area and the difficulties in machine tools...

Based on the database of the “Population Fertility and Public Services” group, firstly investigate the existence of significant differences between male and female fertility intentions through t-tests, and afterwards do the regression analysis by gender through econometric models. At length, the results...

The pandemic caused by COVID-19 virus is a big thing faced by people all over the world, including Indonesia. Washing hands with soap and water is one way to prevent the spread of COVID-19 virus. Soap formation is the saponification process which is the reaction between triglycerides and alkali that...

Banking stability is variable need to be concerned in order to avoid financial crisis, especially for countries whose financial structure is dominated by banking institutions. Many researchers are interested in developing the banking stability index, but few specifically develop the rural banks stability...

A modern leader must have not only professional knowledge, but also such important and necessary qualities as purposefulness, energies, a sense of responsibility, sociability, organizational skills, an ability to reflect, i.e. social and communicative competence, which is key in the structure of professional...

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has exerted significant influence on human existence for several decades. It has proven immensely beneficial across diverse sectors, including literature and art. AI’s impact is evident in its ability to generate literary texts like novels and produce visual artworks like...

The teaching team has carried out reform and innovation on the course content, teaching method, assessment method and other aspects of Mold Manufacturing Technology 2. Based on the new engineering education concept, the training plan and syllabus are revised, the classroom teaching methods are enriched,...

The COVID-19 outbreak in 2020 has highlighted the need to investigate the current disease control system to ensure the health and safety of the Chinese people. The practice of epidemic prevention and control has shown the advantages of organization, command and emergency mobilization, as well as the...

At present, China’s rural environmental pollution situation is severe.Agricultural production and household waste pollution, rural industrial pollution and urban garbage transfer pollution lead to the deterioration of rural water quality, air quality, soil fertility, the quality of agricultural products...

Drawing upon interviews with policy-affected individuals, this paper delineates its research objective: to investigate the influence of a specific policy on the inclination towards continued education within a given region. Leveraging comprehensive data ranging from provincial population sample surveys...

The characteristics of virtual anchors are mainly reflected in two aspects: openness and imagery. A new product formed through the integration of technology and culture is conducive to enhancing the identity recognition and emotional experience of the audience. Currently, under the influence of the new...

Student creativity is an important part of multi-competency which is very needed in the XXI Century. Creativity is also an important skill for DPIB students as prospective Architecture students. The purpose of this study was to find out how much creativity level of SMK students in Modelling and Building...

Background: Obstacles encountered after childbirth and the time that follows are pressures for mothers that have an impact on the perinatal process and the mother's mental health. The psychological coping reaction of helplessness and despair in the lactation process is one of the psychological elements...

This paper focuses on the application of different industries in the sharing economy, the harm and contribution of these industries to the economy, the characteristics of supply chain and environmental modernization from different perspectives, and how to argue with data models. The impact of the sharing...

Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) significantly contribute to advancing women and family empowerment. The Westerlaken Foundation is an organization that supports around 15 families running simple businesses, including sewing, baking, laundry and ironing services, and spa treatments. The existing...

During the Covid-19 pandemic, Indonesia implemented the obligation to attach a negative Covid-19 certificate for the RT-PCR test and Antigen Swab as a condition for traveling for transportation modes. This policy has attracted many protests because it burdens the community because the government is considered...

One of the efforts to improve student achievement is to be given space to participate actively and productively, both on campus and during lectures. Students who are recipients of the Indonesia Smart College Card Scholarship (KIP-K) are one type of student that is interesting to study about how to use...

Islamic boarding schools are one of the oldest educational institutions that cannot be ignored from the history and culture of Indonesia because it is proven that Islamic boarding schools have employees who are able to adapt to the times. In this digital transformation era, Islamic boarding school employees...

There are abundant research cases revealing that digital technology can contribute a lot in learning. To find out if a blended mandarin teaching model by based on online learning platform motivates learners better than traditional lectures, a test and two questionnaire surveys were conducted within two...

After studying the course “Principles of Urban and Rural Planning” and delving into the concepts of “Theory of Growth Machines” and “Dynamic Mechanisms,” along with conducting an in-depth review of pertinent literature and relevant case studies, this present paper endeavors to comprehend the operative...

The study on information flow consciousness logic grounded in cognitive interaction aims to construct an interdisciplinary theoretical framework to elucidate the intrinsic mechanisms of information flow, cognitive processing, and the dynamic generation of consciousness in human-intelligent agent interactions....

Youth music competitions—traditionally viewed as evaluative and high‑pressure events—can function as robust educational platforms when framed through the lens of arts education and developmental psychology. This paper examines how competition structures, staged performance opportunities, and artistic...

In learning activities in Sunday School, students must have the ability to listen so that the stories conveyed can be understood by students so that the learning process in the form of stories is not only heard but can become a reference for Sunday school children’s lives as Christian believers. This...

In today’s global landscape, economic globalisation is gathering pace, deepening the interdependence of trade relations between nations and regions. Data, as a fundamental economic resource and a crucial element of international trade cooperation, has become a key driver of new growth models and a central...

Drone technology is rapidly advancing in the field of robotics automation engineering. One of the main purposes of designing robots is to eliminate the risks associated with hazardous work that requires human involvement. The objective of this paper is to create an autonomous agricultural drone that...

The objective of this research is to investigate how Sino-US trade tensions affect the stock performance of publicly traded firms in the A-share high-tech sector. The direction, magnitude and duration of the impact of the trade war event on the return rate of A-share high-tech stocks were analyzed through...

With the wave of comprehensive opening up, the number of students studying abroad in China has increased sharply. In recent years, the international exchange and cooperation model between universities has become increasingly mature and universal, and the number of students studying abroad in Chinese...

With the rapid development of e-commerce live streaming platforms, network anchors have more and more obvious advantages in E-marketing. Based on the live streaming and perceived value theory, this paper explores the influence mechanism of network anchor characteristics on consumer purchasing behavior....

Problems often occur in the learning process of music students due to lack of experience in information knowledge, whether playing traditional Lampung musical instruments directly or watching them in the realm of performances. As a result, students often find it difficult to learn the Lampung Bronze...