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This article aims, firstly, to give details on the health condition of the people in Kedu during 1930–1940. Secondly, to explore the policies of the Dutch colonial government in the health sector, pin pointing the effort to overcome various diseases that developed in Kedu during 1930–1940. The research...

This research was conducted because of the need to implement differentiated learning optimally. This research describes how elementary school teachers perceive the differentiated learning model applied to elementary school students. The research method used in this study is descriptive qualitative research....

Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology, which was out of reach in today’s society, has become commonplace, and chatbots are commonly used in a variety of industries. This paper describes the development of chatbots and their market potential. It describes the scenarios and innovations of three representative...

This study aims to determine student creativity through digital mind maps. This type of research is quasi-experimental with a nonequivalent pretest posttest control group design involving 54 students of Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat, Indonesia. The research instrument is a creativity assessment sheet...

This paper investigates the impact of executive compensation structure (cash-based versus equity-based compensation) on corporate value, with a specific focus on the high-tech industry. Utilizing financial data from four listed companies (AAPL, DELL, HPQ, and SMCI) between 2019 and 2023, the study employs...

The technical requirements for minimum rail gauge and platform clearance at station emplacements are one of the important aspects to support railway operations, given the large number of train accidents caused by rail gauge and platform clearance that are not following applicable regulatory standards....

With this work, we aim to conduct a semiotic structural analysis of women’s clothing in the New World, with particular attention to the analysis of the novel and film “Gone with the Wind.” To accomplish this, we refer to several texts by Roland Barthes, focusing on the so-called “semiological phase”....

Information and communication technology (ICT) is very important in 21st-century education because it can improve students’ understanding. The purpose of this study was to describe the perception of chemistry teachers at SMA Negeri Pontianak about the use of ICT in learning. The research method used...

This paper aims to explore the feasibility of the application of the AGI in the life of single people. According to development of AI technology, this paper proposes the application path of the AGI entering the core relationship of human beings for improving the quality of the life of single people.

Based on the theory of behavioral finance, this article explores the risk management issues of small and micro financial institutions in China. Firstly, this article provides a detailed analysis of the definition of small and micro financial institutions and the current market environment, clarifying...

Performance a heat exchanger is an important tool for the adhesive industry as it provides thermal energy between two or more liquids at different temperatures without any mass transfer. One of these is the formalin manufacturing industry. Formalin is produced by a complete conversion process of methanol,...

Technological developments are currently experiencing rapid development, many tools have been discovered in the field of information technology, one of which is Near-Field Communication (NFC). One implementation of NFC can be applied to the savings transaction system in cooperatives. The current general...

Information security is facing a significant issue due to the proliferation of malware programs. Malware analysis refers to the process of interpreting malicious software to determine its functionality and intent and assist in detection. Conventional methods, which rely on both static and dynamic analyses...

The Russian-Ukrainian conflict, which began in February 2022, has had a tremendous influence on the world economy, especially the oil industry. The war has directly influenced demand and market dynamics for oil replacements and other energy sources. However, the confrontation between Russia and Ukraine...

The use of audiovisual tools in e-learning can be a factor that increases the effectiveness of job training. Therefore, it is relevant to analyze how this language is implemented in a country where the digital divide is significant. Therefore, the general objective of this research is to analyze how...

Many studies have reported that the addition of bromelain enzyme and pineapple extract can increase the growth performance of broiler chickens. However, when the bromelain enzyme was applied to meat, it can digest proteins that cause cell damage. In this study, the addition of the bromelain enzyme with...

This study aims to conduct a systematic review of the existing literature related to strategic planning in public organizations, especially in the competency-based human resource development section. The background of this research is related to the change of position for state civil servants which is...

Today, technological developments are increasingly advanced, many school children are busy with online games, resulting in a lack of student responsibility in their school environment, such as what happened at Madrasah Aliyah Alkhairaat, Gorontalo City, that one of the programs implemented by the Madrasah...

Although online crowdfunding has many advantages, it has also exposed numerous drawbacks during its development. Firstly, it involves various risks. Secondly, it can harm public donation sentiments, deprive genuine seekers of assistance rights, and undermine the atmosphere of public welfare and charity....

This study explores how data elements influence the urban-rural industrial division of labor by reshaping the digitalization process of enterprise supply chains. Based on the analysis of typical cases such as intelligent manufacturing and agricultural e-commerce, this paper proposes a theoretical framework...

The research facilitates the combination of neuromorphic computing with reinforcement learning (RL) for optimizing 5G network performance. By simulating neuron models using the Brian2 framework and employing a deep Q-network (DQN) for network optimization, we demonstrate improvements in energy efficiency,...

Tourism is growing industries in Bali. In fact, many people are, especially in Bali, really depend on the industry. The administration of tourism must, of course, be based on the concept of sustainable tourism development. Unfortunately, in reality, tourism development models based on mass tourism development...

The business paradigm in Indonesia continues to be discussed, entrepreneurship is present as a significant development, Indonesia has a great opportunity to increase national economic growth through the development of a creative economy. The creative economy sector in Indonesia has made a very large...

Many consumers worry about the safety of their personal and financial information when making online transactions. Cases of data breaches and cyber-attacks have made some people hesitant to share their details online, which can act as a significant deterrent. Another key factor is the inability to physically...

In the contemporary world, science and technology play a pivotal role in facilitating and enhancing product development quality, encompassing the phases of conceptualization, design, and even manufacturing. Furthermore, the development of a product necessitates consideration of evolving consumer preferences,...

Appraisal Theory has provided a workable tool for scholars to analyze interpersonal relationships through evaluative linguistic resources. The theory consists of three fundamental subsystems: Attitude, Engagement, and Graduation. Research abounds on Engagement resources in the research article genre,...

The purpose of this research is to try to analyze the maneuvers of the Prosperous Justice Party (Partai Keadilan Sejahtera, PKS) in the contestation of the general election, where on the one hand, PKS carries the title of “Islam” which tends to be rigid, while on the other hand the political battle arena...

A comparison of electronic database of patients’ visits complaints to ambulance (ECM) in Yakutsk was made to assess the impact of space weather on the well-being and condition of people with cardiovascular pathology. It has been shown that during the years of high solar activity there are significant...

Forest dwellers in India have been known to serve as the primary stakeholder in forest governance with their livelihoods and subsistence depending on it. Forest landscapes have shaped the identity and traditions of numerous forest-dwelling communities, especially in India. Yet, forest governance in India...

Human capital is a vital component in achieving sustainable development, particularly in enhancing the quality of life and public welfare. This study investigates the influence of health facilities, population density, and education on the Human Development Index (HDI) in Manggarai Regency, East Nusa...

Flooding is an annual problem in the Peusangan River Basin, Aceh. Flooding caused by overflowing Peusangan River results in environmental damage and significant economic losses for local communities, especially downstream. To mitigate these impacts, flood control measures are needed to reduce flood peaks....

Emotion recognition plays a crucial role in intelligent systems, as emotions influence communication, decision-making, and human–machine interaction. Audio-only methods such as CNN-BiLSTM often perform poorly because emotional expression varies across speech, facial cues, and textual semantics. This...

Gugus Kendali Mutu (GKM) is a quality assurance tool at the study program level that unites and improves continuous improvement of the implementation of learning. The obstacle faced at this time is that the evaluation of student satisfaction with the learning process has not been carried out through...

This paper examines the role of visual idiolect in shaping local variations of Punakawan characters, focusing on their function as a cultural counter-narrative to the centralized aesthetic norms of Central Javanese wayang. Moving beyond the theme of ambiguity, this study explores how visual representations...

In Bangladesh, groundwater is the main source of potable, industrial, and irrigational water supply. Due to its heavy dependence, an excessive groundwater table drawdown and deterioration in groundwater quality is noticeable. The groundwater from ten cities in Bangladesh (Gazipur, Kishoreganj, Rajshahi,...

This study analyses the influence of income diversification on the profitability performance and financing risk of Sharia banks in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) and Southeast Asia (SEA) region. The research introduces a novel approach by using a health crisis (Covid-19 / Covid-19 Pandemic)...

This research aimed to identify and describe the common types of grammatical errors and the sources of errors made by the students in thesis abstracts. The research design in this research was descriptive qualitative, the respondent was a student of Borneo University Tarakan who graduated in 2016 and...

This paper discusses how artificial intelligence may revolutionize rural tourism in India, focusing on visitor experiences and sustainability. The conceptual paper presents an AI framework for rural tourism that emphasizes accessibility, personalization, and sustainability. Building an AI-powered rural...

This paper examines the ethical and religious dimensions of special education within the framework of Shariah in Malaysia, focusing particularly on curriculum development and parental decision making. Although Malaysia has made progressive strides in inclusive education policy, a critical gap remains...

This paper examines the environmental displacement of residents from Ocnele Mari, Romania, following decades of unsafe salt mining practices conducted by the state-owned company SALROM. These operations created geological instability, sinkholes, and brine infiltration, forcing families to abandon their...

This conceptual paper developed an integrated framework combining Total Quality Management (TQM) principles and ISO 9001:2015 standards to evaluate the quality management practices of DTRT Apparel, a key player in Ghana’s apparel industry. The study employed a theoretical research design, conducting...

In the current of increasingly homogeneous global architectural discourse, Nusantara architecture emerges as an almost forgotten narrative, even though it carries profound meaning and organic sustainability. This article demonstrates how the philosophy, local wisdom, and local genius of Nusantara Architecture...

Subjected to intense ostracization over the years, and yet revered in many scriptures, the transgender community in India has suffered through the ages. Having only received recognition as the third gender in 2020, this marginalised community survives either through sex work, or begging as per Mumbai...

Law Number 40/1999 concerning the Press and Law Number 32/2002 concerning Broadcasting are urgent enough for immediate revision. The very rapid development of telecommunications, media, informatics, graphics, and transportation technology has triggered a global communication revolution first, second,...

Different obstacles in learning may cause setbacks. In order to help learners achieve a better understanding, some studies have found that with the aid of current technology, learners will gain knowledge easier, faster, and more efficiently. Thus, mobile learning has been found to be effective in improving...

This research aimed to determine the effect of financial reporting quality, debt maturity, and CEO career concerns on investment efficiency among the companies in manufacturing industry listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from the year 2016 to 2019. The sample was selected by using the purposive...

This article discusses one of the aspects of sustainable development – the sustainable development of tourism in accordance with SDG 11, Task 11.4., aimed at intensifying efforts to protect and preserve the world cultural and natural heritage. The study of this phenomenon was carried out using the analysis...

We propose a novel playware as a merge between exergames and mobile fitness apps to engage the users in physical exercises, not only as competitive play, but also in the form of cooperative play. The concept connects modular interactive tiles with radio communication to Android tablets and smart phones,...

Chaos targeting via Minimum Principle Control (MPC) was suggested here, to be unique, the targeting via MPC can not only stabilize all the non-stable equilibrium when the control was introduced in the first or the second equation, but also does the extra added control in the third equation, with the...

We use Lax equations to define a scattering problem on an infinite elbow shaped line of the (x, t) plane. The evolution of scattering coefficients when the elbow is translated in the plane shows how convenient scannings may reconstruct the solution V (x, t) of the nonlinear equation associated to the...