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The Y2K phenomenon originated from a computer bug that threatened global infrastructure. It symbolized the transition from 1999 to 2000, when systems recorded only the last two digits of the year, causing malfunctions. This crisis evoked mixed emotions, with people envisioning a utopian future infused...

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, AI virtual anchors are gradually becoming popular as an innovative form of media. For traditional anchors, the existence of artificial intelligence virtual anchors will bring them severe challenges, including style solidification and emotional...

The chairman of the Indonesian Democratic Party of Struggle (PDIP), Megawati Soekarnoputri, was reported to the Criminal Investigation Agency because her speech at the PDIP birthday celebration on January 10th, 2017, was considered as a blasphemy. Contextually, her speech was against the pillars of faith...

Abortion is a concept that is still highly debated in every layer of Indonesian society. There is limited safe service available and accessible by the public in Indonesia which has become a challenge to achieve SDG 3’s goal to ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all. Media has a role in spreading...

Waipirit Ferry Port is a commercial crossing port with quite dense ferry transportation activities and is very important in connecting Ambon Island with Seram Island through the waters. The quite dense ferry activity results in a buildup or overflow when ordering tickets. This happens because ticket...

This study aims at examining the emerging ecosystem of Algerian AI-driven startups. This sector is rapidly innovating, yet it is exposed to sophisticated digital threats. However, its development often outpaces robust cybersecurity frameworks. This fosters a condition termed entrepreneurial cyber-fragility....

The construction of TBM tunnels is associated with high uncertainty due to the unknown ground conditions surrounding the TBM. Recently, there have been several attempts to make use of the large amount of TBM data recorded during construction to predict the ground conditions and automate the tunneling...

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of GRDP per capita, open unemployment rate, poverty, and human development index (HDI) on crime rates in East Java Regency/City in 2017–2021. The analysis method used is panel data regression analysis. The data used is secondary data from the publication...

This paper focuses on the translation of Indian Sign Language (ISL) into text, to expand the range of people with whom individuals with hearing impairments can communicate. The proposed method for this utilizes Mediapipe Holistic for capturing hand gestures and Long Short-Term Memory or LSTM networks...

Co-Amoxiclav tablets are coated tablets. The tablet coating process requires an organic solvent in the sealing stage. Several processes are carried out to remove organic solvents in the finished drug product, such as heating and pressure reduction, which still leaves organic solvents in the finished...

Research purpose: The paper examines the value relevance of carbon emission disclosure in moderating the effect of firm size, profitability, and liquidity on the firm value. Research motivation: The disclosure of carbon emissions becomes an interesting issue that needs...

In a competitive business arena, companies often face challenges in keeping qualified and potential employees with them. Many companies face situations where employees have the desire or intention to leave the company, one of the reasons is dissatisfaction with the financial compensation they receive....

This research work tried to compute the impact of countdown timer on vehicle acceleration and deceleration rates of different vehicle types at signal controlled intersections under non-lane disciplined traffic conditions. For the present research work, eight approaches of two different signalized intersections...

In reaction to the coronavirus pandemic, several fundraising campaigns have emerged to reduce the financial strains imposed on social exclusionary behaviours. Crowdfunding is another method of raising money that is not reliant on banks. Donation-based crowdfunding is growing in acceptance as a viable...

This study investigates the influence of Eco-Innovation, encompassing Eco-Product, Eco-Process, and Eco-Marketing Innovation, on the Sustainable Performance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the agro-industry food sector in Jember Regency, Indonesia. This model utilizes Sustainable Entrepreneurial...

Corruption is an extraordinary crime that not only harms state finances but also erodes public trust in government institutions. One of the main challenges in eradicating corruption is the difficulty of recovering assets resulting from corruption which are often hidden or diverted by the perpetrators....

This research analyzes the code-mixing usage in the comment section of an Instagram post by the official Mobile Legends: Bang Bang (MLBB) account, specifically the post announcing the MLBB & Naruto collaboration, published on April 11, 2025. The purpose of this study is to identify the types and...

This study investigates tuna (Euthynnus affinis) bone by-products as an alternative collagen source to meet Indonesia’s rising demand. Process simulations in SuperPro Designer evaluated two extraction routes: (i) Natural Deep Eutectic Solvents (NaDES) and (ii) bromelain enzyme. Using 337,219 kg raw material...

Addressing the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, this exploratory study delves into the implementation of online field practice, examining its influence on students’ perceptions of the teaching profession and their interest in becoming educators. The variables used in this study include online...

This study examines the ecological impact of tourism in Meghalaya, a region known for its fragile ecosystem and rich indigenous cultural heritage. As tourism has become a global phenomenon, there is an urgent need to move beyond superficial visitor attractions and adopt a more holistic understanding...

The growth of social commerce has influenced online purchasing behavior, particularly among millennial women who actively use social media, with beauty products being strongly affected. This study aims to analyze the influence of review timeliness, review quantity, review valence, and perceived risk...

This research delves into the realm of attitude analysis within the context of Google Maps reviews, focusing on three prominent tourist destinations in Singapore: Marina Bay Sands, Gardens by The Bay, and Universal Studio Singapore. Drawing upon appraisal framework, the study aims to identify the types...

This Augmented Reality (AR) is increasingly recogsnized as an emerging digital technology in education due to its ability to overlay virtual information onto real-world learning environments. By integrating immersive, interactive, and mobile learning features, AR enables learners to engage actively with...

The hotel industry significantly impacts the environment through energy consumption, water usage, waste generation, and carbon emissions. This study explores green practices in the hotel industry, focusing on selected large hotels in Dehradun, India. With increasing awareness of sustainable tourism,...

The global halal industry is poised for remarkable growth in the coming decade, presenting significant opportunities for countries with established and emerging roles. Despite having a minority Muslim population, China is strategically positioned to become a pivotal player in this sector due to its advanced...

Solid Waste Management (SWM) has become a significant challenge, particularly in fragile environmental zones that depend heavily on tourism, where effective waste management often remains inadequately prioritized. Using the Theory of Planned Behaviour (TPB) as the primary behavioural framework, complemented...

Introduction /Main Objective: Intellectual property rights play a very important role in driving the economic growth of a country. Intellectual Property (IP) applications in the world continue to increase year after year, this shows that the world community needs protection for its innovative...

The Farmer Organisations (FOs) are community-based, predominantly non-profit organisations operating independently of the state and the private sector. The existence of FOs is greatly challenged worldwide in the present neoliberal economic context. Therefore, it was imperative to find a solution for...

The shipping industry is facing unprecedented complexities and challenges across the rapid digital evolution and requires novel and better solutions that could guide them through an ever-changing environment. Embarking on sea transportation back in the ancient times led to the epoch of revolution of...

Currently, many young people are willing to do anything to continue their studies, including leaving their houses. This study aims to identify the interpersonal communication of daughters with their parents who convey long-distance care because they move to other islands to continue their higher education...

In Botswana, youth unemployment remains high, partly due to a mismatch between academic education and the practical skills demanded by the labour market. Many young people leave secondary school without the competencies needed to secure employment or start businesses. This study explored the integration...

The Covid-19 pandemic, which is still ongoing, has changed the way various sectors work, including the education sector. Teachers are required to carry out online teaching which has affected the teacher’s teaching competencies that must be possessed. The ability to teach teachers in various conditions...

The Indonesian Islamic banking industry has a lot of potentials, yet its market share has not risen above 7%. Comparing the number of total assets, the Indonesian Islamic-banking industry only makes up around 2% of the total global Islamic-banking assets. The Islamic-banking sector plays an important...

Climatic elements play important roles in the growth of plants. The aims of this study were to determine correlation and relationship between plant growth and climatic elements (rainfall, rainy days, temperature, relative humidity, and solar radiation) in a secondary forest of Universiti Malaysia Sarawak...

This article will discuss the problem of shaping female independent personality from the perspective of philosophy. This paper first discusses the causes of the formation of women’s non independent personality: one is the profound social and historical reasons; the second is the reason of women themselves;...

In this paper probability density function of single concomitant and joint probability density function of two concomitants of dual generalized order statistics from bivariate Burr III distribution are obtained and expressions for single and product moments are derived. Further, results are deduced for...

The notions of doubt Atanassov's intuitionistic fuzzy sub-implicative ideals and doubt Atanassov's intuitionistic fuzzy -ideals of -algebras are introduced. We show that an Atanassov's intuitionistic fuzzy subset of -algebras is an Atanassov's intuitionistic fuzzy sub-implicative ideal if and only if...

The most important aspect in IoT is security. The provision of security in IoT systems is the responsibility of a trust management mechanism. However a trust management mechanism comprises a number of components, of which secure routing is vital among them. There are a number of effective parameters...

We consider a long­range homogeneous chain where the local variables are the geerators of the direct sum of N e(3) interacting Lagrange tops. We call this classical integrable model rational "Lagrange chain" showing how one can obtain it starting from su(2) rational Gaudin models. Moreover we construct...

We present a scenario concerning the existence of a large class of reflectionless seladjoint analytic difference operators. In order to exemplify this scenario, we summarize our results on reflectionless self-adjoint difference operators of relativistic CalogerMoser type.

Malicious software is a fundamental challenge to information security, which can hijack browsers, force software installation, automatically pop-up ads on web pages, and even support intelligence gathering and destructive cyberattacks. There are always various malicious software and malicious programs...

Pesarean Gunung Kawi is the burial site of two Islamic propagators in East Java, Eyang Djoego and R.M. Iman Soedjono. Pilgrims visit the place to perform ngalab berkah ‘finding good fortune’ rituals. In the ceremony, sajen ‘offerings’ are being served to God Almighty and prayers are being cited, mediated...

The COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia, which has been ongoing since March 2020, has had devastating consequences for economic, social and cultural aspects of the world. As an effort to overcome the pandemic, the Indonesian government has begun to promote the mass and mandatory administration of recently...

This study assesses the direct effect of changes in family social capital (FSC) on self-rated health (SRH) and its indirect effect through changes in smoking behavior. This study uses logistic regression and mediation analysis models to analyze the longitudinal data on 2,108 adult children in Taiwan....

Foreign Language Listening Anxiety is a specific kind of anxiety that influences students’ learning performances. Through descriptive and factor analysis, paired t-test and independent t-test, our findings indicated that most college students experience a moderate level of English listening anxiety....

Due to the urgent needs of low-carbon city development and the goal of emission peak, China is facing the dual pressure of spatial planning governance reform and energy revolution at the same time, which also puts forward higher requirements for the development and construction of domestic energy planning...

During the Covid 19 pandemic, the world of education changed completely. Previously learning was done face-to-face in class or offline, but during the pandemic it was done online. One of them is learning Japanese especially speaking skills by online. One of the materials for speaking skills is presentation...

The COVID-19 pandemic is a serious issue the world presently facing. Various ways have been taken to take over this COVID-19 pandemic in hope that the economy of the people affected by this pandemic can be back to increase. On the basis of this reality, this study aims to explore how companies or organizations...

The graphical montage language of the graph in the movie poster opens the window of the fantasy imagination of the movie world for us, and stimulates the enthusiasm of the audience to appreciate the movie with interest. As a graphical montage language of artistic thinking, in the design of the movie...

Logisic regression model is to study the response variable is an important analytical method for non-continuous variables. Linear regression models and quantitative analysis is one of the most commonly used data mining methods of statistical analysis, linear regression analysis but generally require...