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The rapid growth of the global eSports industry aligns with the digital revolution, which has driven the expansion of the digital economy. This study aims to examine the competition between the United States and China in creating and dominating new markets within the global eSports industry. The research...

This study discusses the beauty of West Java cities recorded in tourism slogans, which are reviewed pragmatically using speech acts. The speech acts contained in tourism slogans refer to the type, function, and language used. The method used is a qualitative descriptive method. Data were collected by...

Traditional museums that display such paintings are often perceived as boring by most individuals in this generation. However, art education plays a crucial role in shaping identity, critical thinking skills, and creativity. Augmented Reality (AR) technology offers an innovative solution by allowing...

This study aimed to identify barriers and facilitators to exclusive breastfeeding among working women in Indonesia. This descriptive study employed a survey method using Google Forms as a data collection tool. A total of 109 working mothers who were exclusively breastfeeding participated in this study....

The proliferation of space debris in Earth’s orbit poses an escalating challenge to satellite operations, space missions, and the longterm sustainability of orbital environments. Traditional debris monitoring systems, which predominantly utilize ground-based radar and optical telescopes, encounter limitations...

The rapid development of new artificial intelligence and data processing technologies has made scientific data an indispensable and crucial resource in scientific research. This study conducted a survey and analysis of scientific data needs among users of the National Science and Technology Library (hereinafter...

The purpose of this study was to determine the level of students’ need for psychoeducational guidance services to increase students’ motivation to learn in elementary schools. The research approach used in this study is a quantitative approach. The type of research used is descriptive quantitative. Based...

The study aims to compare the levels of physical activity in children aged 3–5 years living in densely populated urban areas and residential areas. This research is a comparative study with an observational data collection technique, examining the physical activity levels of children aged 3–5 years in...

The shift to online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic transformed traditional classroom dynamics, especially classroom interaction—an essential component of second language learning. However, limited research has examined how English language educators conceptualise and promote interaction in fully...

Consumer needs and expectations contribute to technological advancement which in turn helps in meeting the customer needs and enhance their satisfaction. Online shopping made life comfortable and time saving also making products availability and access worldwide. Usages of online shopping portal have...

Manggar Reservoir functions as both a rainwater catchment and the main raw water source for Balikpapan while also supporting local subsistence fishing activities. This community-based fishing is primarily aimed at fulfilling household nutritional needs rather than for commercial purposes. The objective...

The widespread adoption of hybrid work arrangements has prompted organizations to fundamentally rethink how human resource management (HRM) systems are designed, integrated, and enacted. While the Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) literature emphasizes the alignment of HR practices with organizational...

There is pedestrian bridge on the east side of the City Square to facilitate pedestrian crossing over Amir Mahmud Street. The purpose of this study is (1) to assess the level of service of the pedestrian bridge, (2) to identify appropriate types of pedestrian crossing, and (3) to assess the technical...

The digitalization of human resources (HR) has become a key driver of organizational transformation in both public and private sectors. This narrative review, based on 50 academic articles published between 1986 and 2025 in indexed journals (Scopus and Web of Science), examines the relationship between...

This study aims to examine The Influence of CSR and Stakeholder Commitment on Firm performance with Slack Resources as Moderation. This research’s contribution is that companies carry out philanthropy to communities affected by Covid19, and companies with excess resources can help people affected by...

Web applications face constant threats from cyber attackers exploiting vulnerabilities like Command Injection, and Outdated Components. There are several popular scanners for finding vulnerabilities, but they do not often find these two OWASP TO 10 vulnerabilities. In this research work, our proposed...

Urban farmers who have limited land, can function their land in an integrated manner which is commonly known as integrated urban farming. Urban agriculture with this integrated urban farming system has great potential to be developed and has an impact on empowering farming families and the local community....

The objective was to study the changes in vascular function of HIV-1 (subtype C) infected black Africans over three years. In a longitudinal study (2005–2008) we compared the vascular function of 140 HIV+ (newly diagnosed) black Africans from the North-West province, South Africa. Seventy seven of the...

For given levels of blood pressure (BP), people with ‘stiffer’ (less distensible) large arteries develop more cardiovascular (CVS) events, as is typical of diabetes. South Asians (SA) develop excess mortality from all CVS disease, African-Caribbeans (AfC) lower overall mortality despite more hypertension...

Introduction: The difference between systolic blood pressure (SBP) measured in clinic and during the daytime phase of ambulatory BP measurement (ABPM) (Δclinic-day ABPM SBP) has been used as a measure of white-coat effect. We hypothesised that this was mediated through increased aortic stiffness resulting...

Currently, robots can replicate artificial limbs with high precision. Various electrode implantation methods have been proposed to give users more control over prosthetic limbs, which differ in the way signals are transmitted inside and outside the body. However, the inevitable disadvantage of these...

Statistical analysis of lifetime distributions under Type-II censoring scheme is based on precise lifetime data. However, in real situations all observations and measurements of Type-II censoring scheme are not precise numbers but more or less non-precise, also called fuzzy. This paper deals with the...

Negatons are a solution class with the following characteristic properties: They consist of solitons which are organized in groups. Solitons belonging to the same group are coupled in the sense that they drift apart from each other only logarithmically. The groups themselves rather behave like particles....

In the previous two parts of this series of papers, we introduced and studied a large class of analytic difference operators admitting reflectionless eigenfunctions, focusing on algebraic and function-theoretic features in the first part, and on connections with solitons in the second one. In this third...

Exactly integrable systems connected to semisimple algebras of second rank with an arbitrary choice of grading are presented in explicit form. General solutions of these systems are expressed in terms of matrix elements of two fundamental representations of the corresponding semisimple groups.

Under the Neumann constraints, each equation of the KdV hierarchy is decomposed into two finite dimensional systems, including the well-known Neumann model. Like in the case of the Bargmann constraint, the explicit Lax representations are deduced from the adjoint representation of the auxiliary spectral...

The generalization of parasupersymmetric quantum mechanics generated by an arbitrary number of parasupercharges and characterized by an arbitrary order of paraquantization is given. The relations for parasuperpotentials are obtained. It is shown that parasuperpotentials can be explicitly expressed via...

This study was specially tailored to develop an approach to colour scheme evaluation for works of art within an interior with aim to create a comfortable and harmonious living space. To achieve the study objectives, the following methods were applied: article review; systematic review of key compositional...

Online Presentation-Assimilation-Discussion (OPAD) is a new type of internet-based teaching mode. The purpose of this paper is to study students online learning behaviors based on OPAD mode. It mainly focuses on how students’ feelings and attitudes toward the online learning influence their learning...

Coordination is one of the most critical elements for futsal players, especially for junior players. This study aimed to examine the content validity of the coordination training model for junior futsal players using a qualitative and quantitative approach. Four experts, two in the physical condition...

This study aims to develop an android-based vocational student selection specialization instrument to prepare appropriate Vocational Education inputs. Each student has a unique character. Uniqueness is an advantage, and in education, this advantage is called potential, which must be continuously trained...

The article focuses on the materials of nine Plenums of the Board of the Union of Soviet Architects of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), which took place in the second half of the 1930s in the period between the First All-Union Congress of Soviet Architects in 1937 and the beginning of...

This paper briefly explores the metaphysics of freedom and death through an analysis of the short film, Amito 502, from an existential point of view. It brings into philosophical light the motivating drive by which the film’s main character commits murder as a means of self-realization and a daring act...

Background: COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). It develops into acute respiratory distress and the majority of affected patients are placed under respiratory assistance in the intensive care unit. Furthermore, several efforts have been made...

With the continuous development of technology, for the creation of film and television, the audience not only requires the director to innovate in the content of storytelling, but also differs from traditional works in shooting technology and narrative way. The author theory makes the director’s personal...

Ethnic minorities are the national memory of China. How to pass on this memory is an important proposition for the protection and development of ethnic minorities today. Taking traditional Korean-Chinese villages as an example, this paper studies the landscape planning of traditional Korean-Chinese villages...

Engineering design enterprises are now facing many IT operation problems with the further development of information construction in these enterprises. The best solution to solve the IT operational problems is to build IT operational systems based on ITIL. As IT cost accounting based on engineering projects...

Information Security (InfoSec) Governance Framework is applied to help in-house professionals, including top-level officers, as well as practitioners doing field work, in order to operate the organizational InfoSec business within a systematic approach. This paper proposes a framework from the perspective...

Chinese consumers have their own choice criteria for high-quality red wine. It is found that food quality, brand, packaging, valuable concern and price impact buying aims. Furthermore, consumer characteristic can affect buying high-quality red wine. It is interestingly proved that the higher the education...