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Coal is an important natural resource in China and plays an essential role in the development of industry and national economy. To realize unmanned mining, it is necessary to identify coal-rock type of working face accurately and efficiently. As the photographing is interfered by water mist, dust, air...

The pretreatment using 0.1 M NaOH is widely used on fish scales in the collagen production stage. This process is necessary to remove non-collagen proteins, fats, and other impurities, but improper pretreatment can reduce colla- gen levels obtained because prolonged exposure will damage connective tissue...

This research aims to determine strategies for developing 4C teacher skills in improving the quality of learning services at SMA Yuppentek 1 Kota Tangerang. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observations, and documentation...

India is the Country of Rural. As per the economic survey, 65% of India’s population lives in rural areas. With the upgradation of 4G internet, rural areas are happening with digital technologies. The Digital platforms has become a big part of human’s lives and it has the potential to assist the rural,...

Students in the early science learning classes at SDN 12 Kota Barat, Gorontalo City. The method used in this research is quantitative with a Quasi-Experimental design. Data collection techniques use questionnaires, tests, and observations. Data analysis uses descriptive statistics by describing the data...

Product management in e-commerce relies on accurate understanding of product attributes, categories, and presentations to enhance user experiences and streamline workflows. This paper introduces PUMGPT, a specialized large vision-language model (LVLM) designed to address challenges in product understanding...

In all aspects of our lives, IoT has paved way for smart appliances. Around 80% of the world is revolutionized by IoT technologies that make life easy. Considering the increased development of the marine activities globally, IoT is in demand to provide smart communication and navigation systems. Today...

The skin microbiome is a diverse community of microorganisms living on the skin surface. Some microbiome bacteria may produce antibiofilm compounds, and thus play a role in defending against infectious bacteria. Bacteria cultures were isolated from the foreheads and retroarticular creases of 50 Malaysian...

Application programming interfaces (APIs) are critical to enterprise integration, yet many organizations continue to face challenges in API governance and knowledge management. This study examines how Lean Startup problem validation can be integrated with Design Science Research (DSR) to identify these...

We examine the relationship between environmental, social, and governance (ESG) score and bank profitability. Our sample includes over the period 2018–2021 from 5 ASEAN countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam and Philippines). We employ System Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimation...

This study aims to analyze the need for the implementation of the servant leadership model by school principals in order to improve teacher professionalism in the era of the Industrial Revolution 6.0. This analysis identifies the main challenges faced by school principals in supporting teacher professional...

Advanced urbanization processes and the growing scale of public events suggest the need for fast and accurate crowd monitoring and density assessment tools to provide safety, manage resources, and respond to emergency situations. This work presents an advanced approach that utilizes GIS with DCNN and...

This article examines land management rights (HPL) in Indonesian national development and its regulatory structure. Since colonial times, land management rights have been recognized. The goal is to use HPL to accelerate development and boost the country’s economy to compete with global advances. The...

Suspended scaffolds are one of the main causes of fall related fatalities in the construction sector. Despite the presence of suspension scaffold inspectors and OSHA guidelines, fatalities resulting from OSHA violations are prevalent. This paper proposes a semi-autonomous drone system to detect guardrails...

Cooperation between countries in dealing with cyber threats and challenges to national security in the digital era is becoming increasingly important. This study uses the literature review method to answer three objectives. First, to describe the forms of cooperation between countries that can be carried...

The paper proposes an AI-based scheme of early COVID-19 diagnosis and detection based on multimodal medical imaging, featuring chest X-rays (CXR) and computed tomography (CT). The proposed deep learning architecture (Convolutional neural networks + feature encoders that are transformers) is the one that...

Socioeconomic status (SES) is a multidimensional construct that influences health, educational attainment, and economic mobility throughout the life course. This study examines global research trends on SES and its broader impacts while identifying key structural mechanisms and policy implications. A...

Protein is a crucial macronutrient required for growth, development, and tissue maintenance in the human body. However, protein deficiency is a prevalent issue in India, the inadequate protein consumption in India has led to various health issues, including poor muscle health and a decline in average...

Recent research has shown that model predictive control (MPC) is a practical tool for the realization of an intelligent single- or multi-use energy management for both single and hybrid energy storage systems. Based on a system model and forecasts of external influences, such a controller will find the...

Seagrass beds serve as the nutrien for biota around it. Nutrien that is in the waters and sediment affected by the production and decomposition of the litter, so that seagrass litter is an important supplier of organic matter for the fertility of a waters. The purpose of this study was to analyze the...

This study aims to analyse the role of development administration in realizing sustainable environmental management in Antapan Village, Baturiti District, Tabanan Regency. The research focuses on the planning, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation processes carried out by village government apparatus...

This article studies the influence of existentialism in Nguyen Quang Thieu’s poetry, especially the characteristics in the way he exploits the issues of freedom, loneliness, and human inner conflicts. Through images, symbols and language, Nguyen Quang Thieu depicts a world full of instability and contradictions,...

The pandemic of COVID-19 is posing a threat to businesses around the world, prompting them to reconsider their business strategies in order to survive. Businesses have had to confront a variety of concerns, such as supply chain interruptions, shifting customer behaviours, employee safety, and new work...

This paper presents a novel SQL-based secure processing framework for medical images that combines hybrid encoding with a Learning with Errors (LWE)-inspired encryption scheme. Traditional encryption methods require decryption before any computation, which introduces security risks. The proposed system...

Particularly successful and committed students in the subject of German language from PASCH schools around the world are invited to the PASCH-Jugendkurs (youth course). The course takes place annually for three weeks in Germany. Within three weeks the participants can get to know about Germany. They...

During the COVID-19 pandemic, some changes made employees feel dissatisfied, afraid, and worried at work. This study aims to examine the contribution of self-leadership to employees’ subjective well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research uses a quantitative method with a causality correlational...

In order to manage huge amounts of medical data and provide personalized treatment for patients, the healthcare industry in the current digital era faces a growing need for intelligent technologies. The ground-breaking approach outlined in this paper aims to enhance medical decision-making by utilizing...

We research the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI), information and communication technology (ICT), financial development, and CO2 emissions on economic growth. The study was carried out using the OLS regression method with data from 20 countries and territories belonging to the Asia-Pacific Economic...

Within the recent twenty years, the fashion business has seen significant expansion and prosperity which directly and indirectly hurt the planet to overcome this impact companies introduced so many techniques but still there is a gap between what theories argue and what happens when these theories are...

The digital technologies have become integral part of peoples’ daily lives in numerous ways, in their communication, health care management, shopping, financial transactions, and leisure activities. However, some of the previous studies observe that the benefits and access of digital spaces are not distributed...

This study aims to determine the development of human resources in the Pati Ex-Residency and its influencing factor during the 2014-2020 period. This study utilized secondary data in panel data (combined time series data with cross-section data), observations in five regencies of Pati Residency from...

Introduction: There are several approaches to assess endothelial function using forearm ischemia - hyperaemia (FMD). The principal difference is whether flow is stopped in the root of the arm (proximal or P) or the wrist (distal or D). P induces “non pulsatile ischemia”, and D, “pulsatile ischemia”,...

Aims. We compared associations between common carotid intima-media thickness(IMT)) and coronary artery calcification(CAC)) and measures of cerebrovascular disease (CVD) in 3 ethnic groups. Methods. A community-based sample of 1331 men and women (47%White European (WE), 36% South Asian (SA) and 16% African...

Background: Carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) measured by B-mode ultrasound is a sensitive and non-invasive method for detection of subclinical cardiovascular disease (CVD) and is often used as primary outcome measure in clinical trials as a surrogate marker of CVD. The purpose of the present study...

Objectives. Retinal vessel diameters are a valid tissue biomarker for cardiovascular risk assessment. We aimed to assess the acute effects of different exercise intensities on retinal vessel diameters, and whether these effects differ between seniors and young adults. Methods. In this cross-over study,...

Central blood pressure may be a better predictor of cardiovascular risk than peripheral blood pressure. The central systolic blood pressure (cSBP) can be estimated from the late systolic shoulder of the radial pulse waveform (pSBP2). We compared pSBP2 with cSBP derived by a generalized transfer function...