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213453 articles
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Finite Element Simulations for Torsional Performance of Corrugated Steel Web trough girders
Jinlong Liu, Minghui Zhang, Jue Lv, Xin Zhao, Yu Zhou
Owing to the advantages of lightweight, high-efficiency pre-stress, crack-resisting, corrugated steel web trough girders (CSWTGs) gain wide applications in rail transit viaduct structures. Viewing the inevitable torque caused by vehicle sway, wind loads, and curved alignments, and the limited research...
Proceedings Article
Research on Site Selection Optimization of Hydrogen Refueling Station Based on GBDT Method
Yaqin Li, Liying Li
This study aims to provide a scientific method for private investors to invest in the construction of hydrogen refueling stations with the support of government subsidies. Firstly, the Gradient Boosting Decision Tree (GBDT) model was used to predict the future sales of hydrogen fuel vehicles in different...
Proceedings Article
Accounts Receivable Factoring Fraud: A Case Study of Guangdong Rongtai
Yiyao Zhang
Amid China’s economic growth and rising national strength, some listed companies have committed financial fraud to inflate financial statements, attracting investment and securing early financing. Accounts receivable, as an accounting subject that needs to be focused on when analyzing earnings management...
Proceedings Article
The Construction of an ESG Talent Development System for Digital New Business Disciplines in Universities from the Perspective of ‘Dual Carbon’
Huiying Fang, Yufang Chen
Under the background of “double-carbon” goal and deep popularization of ESG concept, this paper focuses on the ESG talent training path of digital accounting professionals in colleges and universities from the perspective of “double-carbon”, and will build an ESG talent training system for digital new...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Marketing Mix and Health Protocol on Overnight Decisions at the Covid - 19 Pandemic (Case Study at Excelton Hotel Palembang)
Mustika Permasari, Andi Ade Zulkifli, Rikki Nelson L. Gaol
This research discussion aims to analyze the marketing mix and health protocol for overnight decision (case study at Excelton Hotel Palembang). The hope that this study will provide hotel owners at Excelton Hotel Palembang hotel especially in taking appropriate marketing policies and strategies during...
Proceedings Article
Phylogenetic Characterization of Nitrifying Bacteria Isolated from East Kolkata Wetland
Mousumi Saha, Agniswar Sarkar, Bidyut Bandyopadhyay
East Kolkata Wetland (EKW) is an “International Ramsar Site”, famous for broad biodiversity and insightful use of sewage for aquaculture. Native nitrifying bacteria of EKW play a significant role in maintaining water quality and controlling environmental pollution by converting ammonia into nitrate in...
Proceedings Article
Assessment of Various Rainfall Bias Correction Techniques in Peninsular Malaysia
Yashotha Satianesan, Wei Lun Tan, Lloyd Ling
Climate impact assessment models can have outputs that are sensitive to biases on the local scale. Hence, bias correction methods are used to amend the distribution of the climate impact assessment model in order to match the local observations. A great deal of errors can be removed from the model after...
Proceedings Article
Miranda’s Hierarchy of Needs Illustrated in Life as We Knew It by Susan Beth
Hafidhun Annas, Bunga Citra Fredia, Asni Furaida, Bendzamin Dzozef
In order to be human, we must satisfy our needs, which include well-being. People’s level of contentment with their lives is influenced by these needs. The study’s first goal is to learn about Susan Beth’s Life as We Knew It novel, regarding Miranda’s hierarchy of human needs. The second goal is to learn...
Proceedings Article
The Immunoglobulin A and Interleukin-6 Levels of “Biosmart and Safe Bus” and Regular Bus Passengers
Liftia L. Syifa, Awal Prasetyo, Udadi Sadhana, Agus Subagio, Susilo A. Widyanto, Arlita L. Antari, Stefan Arman, Anthony S. Hambali, Soerjanto Tjahjono, Saras Pujowati, Ai D. Nuraeni, Muflihatul Muniroh, Neni Susilaningsih
The inhalant increasing risk of transmission in public transportation, is buses. Biosmart and safe bus apply the principle that the bus compartment which is a biological environment must be in a balanced state according to the disease triangle concept that is influenced by the host, in this case is the...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Microstructural Characterization and Mechanical Properties of Austempered Ductile Iron at Different Austempering Temperatures
Herry Oktadinata, Toto Triantoro, Isal Ardiansyah
This study investigated the effect of austempering temperature on the microstructure and mechanical properties of austempered ductile iron (ADI). Samples for this experiment were taken from ductile cast iron Y-block. Then they were austenitized to a temperature of 900 ℃ in an induction furnace for 90 min....
Proceedings Article
Lean and Green Value Stream Mapping: Case Study of an East Java Furniture Factory
Reyhan Iskandar, Moses Laksono Singgih
Research on lean principles in developing countries remains limited, highlighting the need for exploring alternative methods that have a positive environmental impact. One such approach is the utilization of the Value Stream Mapping (VSM) method to develop a system for waste reduction in production processes....
Proceedings Article
Constraints of Participation in Social Security Program for Workers in the Informal Sector a Case Study in the City of Sorong
Febry Jein Andjar
Social security is the right of citizens, including workers. However, in reality not all workers are touched in Indonesia’s social security program. This paper will explain why the social security program has not been successful for participatory workers in Indonesia. This research approach uses a desk...
Proceedings Article
How Does P2P Lending Lead to BI-Rate and Commercial Bank Income? Empirical Evidence from Indonesia
Hadi Ismanto, Atmaji
Technological developments have shifted the traditional financial system to digitalization by bringing joy and convenience to some parties. P2P lending comes with that excitement to debtors who do not qualify for bank lending. For this reason, this study aims to analyze the relationship of P2P lending...
Proceedings Article
Preliminary Study for Construction of IoT Monitoring System in Home Care Nursing: Comparison of Contact and Non-Contact Devices
Naoko Amaya, Ryota Okaba, Koji Shimatani, Kazuko Iwaizumi, Junxia Chen, Satoshi Toyokawa
A preliminary study explored the construction of an IoT monitoring system in home care nursing. Heart rate measurements were conducted to compare contact and non-contact devices, and the results confirmed that the non-contact device demonstrated accuracy comparable to the contact-type device, indicating...
Proceedings Article
The Role of Teachers as Facilitators of Early Childhood Mental Health in The Digital Era
Mailinda Anis Zulaikha, Ikha Durrotun Nasikhah, Firman Priyo Suhasto, Nihna Atho’a Rosfalia
The development of digital technology has a significant impact on the lives of preschool children, especially regarding mental health. The proliferation of devices, social platforms, and the transformation of ways of interacting bring new challenges that educators must face. This study aims to analyze...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Analysis of the Requirements of the Elevator Emergency Lighting Device based on Ergonomics
Junning Li, Haoliang Hu, Yuelin Chen, Faju Qiu, Shuai Chen, Dongqiang Yu, Yihui Yan, Jinxiu Hu, Dejun Guo
The requirements of elevator emergency lighting device are not clear in view of the domestic and international standards. This paper analyses the requirements of standards, parameter, wiring and other aspects, based on the principle of human ergonomics. Finally, this paper explains the requirements of...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
The influence of the comparison of concrete compressive strength and modulus of elasticity with viscocrete 3115 N mixed concrete on normal concrete
Nabila Aulia Simangunsong, Veronica Ade Setiani, Ahmad Syapawi, Multilawati Nasution, Sheragizca Yolanda Situmeang, Bastoni Hassasi, Lina Flaviana Tilik
Concrete with admixture mixtures is one of the latest innovations that is trending in both practical applications and research. The use of admixture in concrete serves to modify its properties, allowing for unique qualities and enhanced performance. Many researchers have implemented admixture in concrete...
Proceedings Article
Investigation of Nitrogen and Mineral Content in Soil Struck by Lightning in Kendari City
Rosliana Eso, Sayahdin Alfat, Arman Arman, Hasbullah Syaf, Syamsu Alam, Syamsul Razak, M. Tufaila, Tahir Tahir, Sitti Kasmiati
This research aims to understand the influence of lightning strikes on the nitrogen content in the soil around trees exposed to lightning. The study uses the Kjeldahl method to analyze the nitrogen content in soil samples collected from areas with high-intensity and low-intensity lightning strikes. The...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Closed-loop Management Mechanism of the Development Planning of State-owned Enterprises
Haixu Song, Haiyun Song, Xiaofeng Zhang
During the “15th Five-Year Plan” period, the development of state-owned enterprises faces a more complex and changeable internal and external environment. The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) continues to optimize the planning management system of state-owned enterprises,...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Operation of 2 Reservoirs and 3 Stations with Hybrid Pumped Storage Power Station
Xiangming Tao, Rui Bai, Jia Zhou
The hybrid pumped storage power station, utilizing an existing reservoir, is expanded by integrating reversible pump-turbine units. Its operation and scheduling are tightly coupled with the original cascade reservoirs. On the one hand, reversible units, working in tandem with conventional hydropower,...
Proceedings Article
How Does Network Infrastructure Construction Reshape Corporate Cash Holdings?
— A Quasi-Natural Experiment from the Broadband China Strategy
Muwei Wang
Against the backdrop of next-generation information technologies’ rapid development, network infrastructure construction increasingly influences corporate financial behaviors. Taking Chinese A-share listed companies (2009–2024) as samples, this study uses the “Broadband China” strategy as a quasi-natural...
Proceedings Article
Utilization of Indigenous Food Processing Methods for the Development of Cereal and Legume Based Complementary Food
Pallavi Singh, Ahmed Hamad, Aditya Kumar Singh Pundir, Sangita Gupta
For promoting healthy developments and establishment of child’s eating habits, timely introduction of complementary food, which include any liquid or solid preparation of food, not similar with breast milk or any formula feeds, is very crucial. There are different types of cereals and legumes, which...
Proceedings Article
Sustainable Green Marketing Concepts for Green Construction Market Developments in Bangladesh
Md Shaharul Islam, Abu Bakar Sade
This paper presents the marketing green concept that drives the construction market towards sustainability. Due to the global energy crisis, climate change, and other environmental degradations, green products are gaining appeal and acceptance, revealing the twenty-first century’s forthcoming concerns....
Proceedings Article
A Preliminary Study on University Culture at Higher Education Institutions of Economics in Vietnam
Nguyen Thi Thanh Dan, Pham Thi Kim Ngoc
The university’s culture acts as an internal force to help the university in breakthrough and sustainable development. Very few researches on the organizational culture of higher education institutions in Vietnam. This research aims to identify the overall picture of the organizational culture of higher...
Proceedings Article
Implicatures as Pluricultural Aspects of Indonesian Context
Prima Vidya Asteria, A. H. Rofi’uddin, D. B. Yuwono
The study aims to determine the types of implicatures and to identify the characteristics of each implicature speech acts as part of the BIPA pluricultural aspect in the context of Indonesian society communication. This research uses a qualitative approach supported by initial literature data and strengthened...
Proceedings Article
Speech Recognition Technology Methods based on Deep Learning
Jiangyu Luo
This paper aims to systematically sort out and construct a theoretical framework in the domain of speech recognition technology. First, this article outlines the current research status of speech recognition technology and its importance on the discipline of artificial intelligence(AI). This article...
Proceedings Article
Utilization of Social Media Platforms in Preserving Pedalangan Arts
Liliek Budiastuti Wiratmo, Wikan Dewana Janmottama, Mohammed Aden Suryana, Aulia Az Zahra, Belinda Ivana Putri
The advancement of digital technology is inevitable. One of the masterpieces of mankind is in the form of various social media platforms as a further effect of the presence of the internet. Its presence makes it easier for humans to solve problems and meet various needs, including the preservation of...
Series: Advances in Physics Research
Proceedings Article
Temporal Variations of Refractivity and Field Strength at some Locations in Nigeria
Modupe E. Sanyaolu, Johnson O. Afape, Olufemi O. Sanyaolu, Alexandar A. Willoughby
Radio field strength is often degraded due to surface refractivity on communication links. Results from the computation of surface refractivity presented in this study are based on the collection of data of relative humidity, temperature, and pressure across three locations in Nigeria, namely, Ikeja...
Proceedings Article
Parents’ Roles in STEAM Learning in Early Childhood
Dian Kristiana
This study aims to describe the role of parents in STEAM learning in early childhood. The research method used in this study is a qualitative research with the method of observation, interviews and documentation about the role of parents in implementing STEAM learning in children aged 5-6 years. The...
Proceedings Article
Effectiveness of Wireshark Tool for Detecting Attacks and Vulnerabilities in Network Traffic
Nawal A. L. Mabsali, Hothefa Jassim, Joseph Mani
Due to the popularity of using the technology, network security plays a crucial role recently which supports to establish strong systems that work against cyberattacks. Furthermore, the term “network vulnerabilities” refers to the flaws in the network which attackers exploit to break security and steal...
Proceedings Article
Effectiveness of an Evidence-Based Practice Educational Program on the Knowledge of Adolescents and the Parents of Children with Type1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Quasi-Experimental Study
Huda Atiyeh, Noor Al-Shorman, Manal Kassab
There is a growing prevalence of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus (T1DM) worldwide. T1DM is one of the most common chronic and challenging children and adolescent diseases requiring the patients or their caregivers to be familiar with the different dimensions of treatment protocols. This study aimed to assess...
Proceedings Article
Interactive Criteria and Methods for Teaching Foreigners Vietnamese Language Writing
Phuong Nguyen Hoang
In social interaction theories on discourse, meaning is a social construction developed by writers and readers by means of textual means, which separately shapes the particular goals. Within the communication operation, participants are assumed to create different “moves”, aimed at achieving progressive...
Proceedings Article
Women’s On-site Presence in the URBiNAT Process in Sofia: Roles, Points of View and Contributions
Milena Tasheva-Petrova, Elena Dimitrova, Beata Tsoneva, Angel Burov
The paper presents an overview of the multi-faceted women’s on-site participation and their diverse roles and contributions in the Horizon 2020 project URBINAT in Sofia. Building on a gender-sensitive perspective, the analysis relates publicly available statistical data to the URBINAT results obtained...
Proceedings Article
Apple Classification Based on MRI Images Using VGG16 Convolutional Deep Learning Model
D. Vidya, Shivanand Rumma, Mallikarjun Hangargi
Apples are considered one of the healthiest fruits worldwide. With the increase in demand for apple, internal quality checking is a most challenging task. In Digital Image Processing different computer vision technologies are used to identify external defects like color, shape, and texture. MRI of apple...
Proceedings Article
How can disruptive behaviors contribute to social exclusion? Evidence from Indonesian primary schools
Miftakhuddin, Ifan Anom Bintoro Aji, Miftahul Jannah, Rahmi Hidayati
This paper reveals the causes of disruptive behavior (DB) in elementary school and discusses its role in social exclusion. This case study research was conducted in five primary schools in East Java, Indonesia. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, interactive observation, and documentation....
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Constraints for Special Needs Educators in West Sumatra in Conducting Assessments for Students with Deaf and Hard of Hearing
Elsa Efrina, Rahmahtrislivia Rahmahtrisilvia, Safaruddin Safaruddin, Gaby Arnez, Yoga Hadia Sukma
This study aims to identify and analyze the various constraints experienced by special needs educators in West Sumatra in conducting assessments for deaf and hard of hearing students. Assessment plays a critical role in both the evaluation process and the planning of effective learning programs tailored...
Proceedings Article
Social Interaction of Immigrant Communities (Ethnic Javanese) with Indigenous Communities (Ethnic Tidung) in the Indonesia-Malaysia Borderlands
Anwar Alaydrus, Niken Nurmiyati, Muh. Fichriyadi Hastira, Safaranita Nur Effendi, Muhammad Hairul Saleh, Yusrinda Prababeni
This research examines the dynamics of social interaction between the immigrant ethnic community (Javanese) and the Tidung ethnic community in Sebatik Island. The focus of this research is to further analyze the practice of Javanese philosophy which is the basis of Javanese Ethnic in interacting with...
Proceedings Article
Impact Of Artificial Intelligence For Sustainable Development In Higher Education: A Bibliometric Analysis
Rania Larbi, Laila Alami Kasri, Nada Alami, Malika Akioud
This study aims to analyse the existing literature on the role of AI in promoting sustainability within higher education. Through a bibliometric method and the use of VOSviewer, patterns and connections were identified, revealing four main thematic clusters. These clusters describe the integration of...
Proceedings Article
Nutrition Evaluation of Etawa Crossbreed Dairy Goat’s Milk as Human Food to Increase Immunity During The Covid-19 Pandemic
Novirman Jamarun, Rahmani Welan, Arief Arief, Gusri Yanti, Roni Pazla
Increasing the body’s immunity by consuming goat’s milk is one of the efforts that can be done to prevent the transmission of the covid-19 virus. This study aims to evaluate the nutrition of Etawa crossbreed dairy goat’s milk as human food for self-protection from the transmission of the Covid-19 virus....
Proceedings Article
Emotional Abandonment and Ethical Issues in Indian Fiction: Posthumous Impact of Love in Preeti Shenoy’s Life is What You Make It
Avantika Sharma, Shalini Saxena, Mahendra Kumar Dhakad
Indian Fiction traditionally digs into romantic relationships as ethically complex or psychologically disruptive, often shedding light on the emotional intimacy and mental health. However, these themes are confined into the boundaries of cultural science, ethical boundaries and gendered responsibilities....
Proceedings Article
Exploring the Effectiveness of Teaching English Grammar to High Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder (HFASD) Children: A Scoping Review
A’ina Athirah Ahmad Sabri, Mohd Zuri Ghani, Nurhazlini Rahmat, Ainul Azmin Md. Zamin
Children with High-Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder (HFASD) possess average to above-average cognitive abilities but often encounter distinct challenges in acquiring and using grammatical structures in language. Grammar proficiency is critical not only for academic achievement but also for effective...
Proceedings Article
Innovation Capability in Manufacturing Firms: A Systematic Literature Review and Research Agenda
Ratih Hesty Utami Puspitasari, Amie Kusumawardhani
This study investigates the development of Innovation Capability, including defining innovation capability and determinant factors of its development in logistic firms. The systematic literature review on the topic has evolved exponentially during the last decades. However, the divergence of the research...
Proceedings Article
AI in the Classroom: A Boon, or a Bane of Human Learning
Sheetal N. Acharya, R. Rajnikanth, S. Allah Baksh
Since 2020, the convergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) with education scenarios has become a faster, pace-driven event, which causes the shift in the paradigm at primary, secondary, and tertiary levels. This research paper explores the two-sided nature of the AI dilemma in the classroom, i.e. whether...
Proceedings Article
Accountability In the Digital Age: Exploring Privacy and Free Speech on Social Media Platforms
Shreya Shreya, Archana Vashishth
In today’s digital landscape, social media networks serve as foundational platforms and forums for what we define as the public sphere of discourse, collaboration, communication, and expression. However, as these platforms rapidly proliferate, important questions arise as the industry reckons with the...
Proceedings Article
An Initiative to Measure the Impact of Digital Business Transformation on the Bumiputera B40 Entrepreneurs’ Economy: A Conceptual Paper
Zaidatulnisha binti Ab Jalil, Hidayahtul Khusna binti Abdul Malik, Noorraha binti Abdul Razak, Nurshuhaida binti Abdul Razak, Zaliza binti Azan
This conceptual paper examines the potential impact of digital business transformation on the economic outcomes of Bumiputera B40 entrepreneurs in Malaysia. Positioned within the bottom 40% of household income earners, this group faces structural challenges such as limited access to capital, inadequate...
Proceedings Article
Nexus between ESG Scores and Financial Performance of Select Indian Companies
A. P. Ashida, E. M. Afsal, U. Mohammed Roshif
The research examines the link between financial performance and sustainable practices reflected by ESG (Environmental, Social, and Governance) scores in select Indian companies. We employ a sample of thirty companies with the highest ESG scores from the Nifty 100 ESG index, and examine how their financial...
Proceedings Article
Employee Engagement to Elicit Consumer Forgiveness in Service Firms
Harsh Kumar, Ashish Bajpai
This study explores how frontline employee engagement helps consumers forgive after service failures in service firms. A systematic literature review was conducted using the PRISMA framework, covering 52 peer-reviewed articles published between 2020 and 2025 from the Scopus and Web of Science databases....
Proceedings Article
Digital Transformation in Hospitality Operations: Revolutionizing Service Delivery, Efficiency, and Guest Experience
L. D. Graham, B. K. Sasraku-Neequaye
The hospitality industry is experiencing a structural revolution driven by the Fourth Industrial Revolution (4IR) and accelerated by post-pandemic digitalisation. This paper critically examines how digital transformation reshapes hospitality operations through the convergence of artificial intelligence...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Factors Motivating to Learn a Foreign Language in Additional Education Courses
Natalya Podporina, Anna Kuklina, Lyudmila Gerasimova
Additional education provides expanding career opportunities and a variety of professional prospects. The professional retraining program “Translator in the field of professional communication” developed and implemented at the Siberian State University of Science and Technology named after Academician...
Proceedings Article
Multi-Case Study on the Influential Mechanism of Relationship Quality in Experiential Marketing
Hu Meng, Linfan Wang, Xinran Xu, Zixiao Li
This study focuses on how to achieve a high degree of consumer experience value fit and value co-creation, as well as how to promote high-quality marketing effectiveness. Specifically, using semi-structured interviews and desk review methods, a qualitative study was conducted towards six experiential...