Proceedings of the International Conference on Research, Innovation, Sustainability, and Educations (IRISECON 2026)
International Conference on Research, Innovation, Sustainability, and Educations (IRISECON 2026)
📍Penang, Malaysia🗓️ 18-19 April 2026
29 articles
Proceedings Article
Peer-Review Statements
Akhyar, Mohd. Iqbal, Nurkhuzaimah Fazreen Mohd Jalaluddin, Anira binti Abdul Rashid
All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the International Conference on Research, Innovation, Sustainability & Education 2026 (iRiseCon 2026) held on 18–19 April 2026 at Politeknik Seberang Perai, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia. These articles have been peer reviewed by the...
Proceedings Article
The 3Q Fun Learning Module: Transforming Research into an Innovative Educational Product
Tham Jia Hao, Siti Salina Mustakim, Enio Kang Mohd Sufian Kang, Asnul Dahar Bin Minghat, Abdul Hamid Bin Abdul Rahim
Educational inequity and low learner engagement continue to pose significant challenges in developing basic literacy and numeracy skills, especially among marginalised communities. This study introduces the 3Q Fun Learning Module as a research-informed educational product designed to translate empirical...
Proceedings Article
Instructional Innovation in Tahfiz Education: A Study on the Use of Flip Card Maqra’ (FCM)
Nor Aisah Abu Samah, Syafawati Salihan
Tahfiz education has traditionally emphasized talaqqi, repetition and continuous muraja’ah practices to ensure the accuracy and retention of Quran memorization. However, many students continue to experience difficulties in organizing memorization systematically, particularly when dealing with mutasyabihat...
Proceedings Article
The Use of Artificial Intelligence Tools in Instructional Approaches to Enhance Tertiary Students’ Critical Thinking Skills
Siti Noor Aneeis Hashim, Nur Azlinda Kasma Azizan Kamal Abdul Nasir
Artificial intelligence (AI) offers transformative potential to develop critical thinking skills in higher education. However, effective pedagogical integration remains a challenge. This study investigates how AI tools are utilized to foster critical thinking in undergraduate classrooms across diverse...
Proceedings Article
Ethno-Pedagogy as a Pedagogical Bridge: Traditional Ecological Knowledge as Cultural Resources for Culturally Responsive Teacher Education
Hafis Muaddab, Khudrotun Nafisah, Muhammad Wahyu Ariyanto
Ethno-pedagogy and Traditional Ecological Knowledge (TEK) represent culturally embedded forms of knowledge that can function as critical cultural resources for culturally responsive education. This study proposes an ethno-pedagogical framework for integrating TEK into teacher education through the development...
Proceedings Article
Assessment of Child-Friendly Interior Architecture in Kindergartens of Banda Aceh
Qurratul Aini, T. Eka Panny Hadinata, Irval Huzairi, Muhardiansyah
This study aims to examine the interior elements of kindergarten spaces by examining the application of child-friendly architectural principles at the Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Kindergarten (TK ABA) in Banda Aceh City. The study focused on three main aspects: safety, comfort, and stimulation. The research...
Proceedings Article
LANDesign: A Knowledge Continuum Framework in Landscape Design Studio Pedagogy
Nur Huzeima Mohd Hussain, Atikah Fukaihah Amir, Wan Noor Anira Wan Ali, Muhamad Zaedi Mohd Asri
Studio-based learning remains fundamental in landscape architectural education, emphasizing iterative design exploration, critique, and reflective practice. However, conventional studio models often produce fragmented and non-cumulative outputs, where student projects are archived without systematic...
Proceedings Article
Designing and Development of a Structured Game-Based Project-Based Learning Module
Nor Hayati Kamisman, Hafiz Zaini, Fathiyah Mohd Kamaruzaman
Contemporary education increasingly emphasizes learner-centred pedagogies, however the implementation of the Home Science curriculum in Malaysia remains predominantly teacher-centred, limiting students’ engagement and opportunities to develop higher-order thinking and real-world application skills. Despite...
Proceedings Article
Empowering Disaster-Affected Women as Agents of Social Innovation and Community Resilience: A Socio-Legal Perspective from Aceh
Nora Mia Azmi, Airi Safrijal, Rizanizarli
Despite increasing global commitments to gender-responsive disaster governance, women affected by disasters are still predominantly framed as vulnerable beneficiaries rather than recognized as strategic actors in disaster recovery and policy development. Existing disaster management systems often fail...
Proceedings Article
Understanding English Writing Motivation among TVET Learners: The Role of ChatGPT in Scriptwriting Task
Nor Azma Manan, Noor Raha Mohd Radzuan, Umi Kalsom Masrom
In recent years, students have increasingly used ChatGPT for various purposes, particularly for academic learning and tasks. The main objective of the study is to find out the potential role of ChatGPT in supporting motivation and engagement in English scriptwriting tasks. Observations have shown that...
Proceedings Article
Employer Satisfaction Towards the Quality and Marketability of Polytechnic Graduates
Norhanisha Yusof, Zamhariah Md. Zin, Azrayhafizi Matzin, Muhammad Majdi Saad
Polytechnics in Malaysia provide skilled, knowledgeable, and competent workers with strong soft skills to meet industry demands. This study aims to assess employers’ satisfaction with polytechnic graduates employed in their organizations. The study employed a quantitative methodology, with 178 employers...
Proceedings Article
Enhancing Outbound Logistics Performance through Drone-Assisted Environmental Sensing and Intelligent Less-Container-Load (LCL) Optimization
Ts. Zety Shakila Binti Mohd Yusof, Hasnieza Bt Mokhtar, Suhaina Binti Mohamed Zaki
Less-Container-Load (LCL) outbound logistics operations are frequently limited by ineffective container space use, restricted environmental visibility, and manual decision-making. These difficulties result in longer loading times, more handling errors and less-than-ideal logistical performance. To facilitate...
Proceedings Article
A Systematic Literature Review on Machine Learning Algorithms for LoRaWAN Network Optimization: Current Trends and Future Directions
Hanis Shazana Mohamed Soid, Mad Helmi Ab. Majid, Abu Bakar Ibrahim
The long-range communication and energy efficiency of LoRaWAN have enabled it to be a significant Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) technology in the fast-growing Internet of Things (IoT). Nevertheless, Lo-RaWAN faces very severe technological challenges as the density of the network increases, i.e.,...
Proceedings Article
Bone Cancer Detection using Hybrid Machine Learning And Deep Learning: A survey
Yaqeen Ali Mohsin, Osama Majeed Hilal, Alaa Taima Albu-Salih
Bone cancer, predominantly primary bone tumors, is a heterogeneous group of malignant neoplasms that originate in the skeletal system. Bone cancer is an oncological disease that affects bone cells and is characterized by some abnormal cells in the bone tissue begin to grow uncontrollably forming malignant...
Proceedings Article
A Systematic Literature Review on Augmented Intelligence Reality: Bridging Augmented Reality and Artificial Intelligence
Mohd Razif Mustapha, Siti Nazurah Hashim
Augmented Reality (AR) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) are two transformative technologies that have revolutionized various domains, including healthcare, education, industry, and smart cities. The convergence of these technologies has given rise to Augmented Intelligence Reality, where AI systems enhance...
Proceedings Article
Bridging the Gap: Adaptive Teaching Strategies for Low Spatial Learners in Networking Education
Siti Nazurah Hashim, Mohd Razif Mustapha, Asnidatul Adilah Ismail
This study evaluates the pedagogical viability of Virtual Reality (VR) as a responsive instructional mechanism designed to assist students with underdeveloped spatial visualization skills in acquiring the complex and abstract structures of the OSI Model in computer networking curricula. Executed at Politeknik...
Proceedings Article
Augmented Reality as an Emerging Digital Technology in Education: An Integrated Acceptance and Satisfaction Model
Yuana Iwan, Ing Grace Phang
This Augmented Reality (AR) is increasingly recogsnized as an emerging digital technology in education due to its ability to overlay virtual information onto real-world learning environments. By integrating immersive, interactive, and mobile learning features, AR enables learners to engage actively with...
Proceedings Article
Augmented Reality as an Interactive Learning and Communication Medium: Examining Learner Satisfaction and Loyalty in Educational Contexts
Yuana Iwan, Diyana Nur Norazman
This study investigates the role of augmented reality (AR) as an interactive learning and communication medium in shaping learner satisfaction and loyalty in educational contexts. A cross-sectional survey of 384 young adult learners in Malaysia with prior AR learning experience was analyzed using Partial...
Proceedings Article
Social Media Ethics among Polytechnic Students: Assessing Awareness and Responsible Use
Shardilla Mohamad Sarif, Nurkhuzaimah Fazreen Mohd Jalaluddin, Norhanisha Yusof, Nur Naimah Mohamad Yusof
The rapid growth of social media has required a high level of digital ethics among higher education students to ensure both personal safety and future employability. This study aims to examine the level of social media awareness and responsible use among students at Politeknik Balik Pulau (PBU) and explores...
Proceedings Article
Hybrid XGBoost and LSTM Model for Added Amount NPK Fertiliser Prediction in Mango Farm
Erdy Sulino Bin Mohd Muslim Tan, Marni Azira Binti Markom, Allan Melvin Andrew, Imaduddin Helmi Bin Wan Nordin, Shahriman Bin Abu Bakar, Arni Munira Markom, Pubalan Nadaraja, Norazila Binti Shoib, Addzrull Hi-Fi Syam Bin Ahmad Jamil, Mohd Amri Bin Zainol Abidin, Farah Hanan Binti Mohd Faudzi
Efficient fertiliser management is critical for optimising crop yields and reducing environmental degradation. In Malaysia, however, optimal fertiliser use remains a challenge. Many farmers rely heavily on personal experience or weather patterns, often neglecting the actual nutrient status of the soil....
Proceedings Article
Humanising Technology-Enhanced Creative Pedagogy: Exploring Rhythm-Based Digital Mediation in Learners’ Creative Writing Experiences
Tee Yong Lai, Narina A. Samah, Nurwirdathinagiha Hamdan, Yew Siau Lee
Creativity has become a central aspiration in contemporary education, yet technology-enhanced learning often remains dominated by instrumental and outcome-driven practices. This study explores how a humanised, rhythm-based creative pedagogy can be enacted within a technology-enhanced learning environment...
Proceedings Article
Machine Learning Prediction of X-Band Microwave Absorption Using KNN Regression for Single-Slot Pyramidal Microwave Absorbers
Yaakub Omar, Ilya Ismail, Nur Athirah Syafiqah Noramli, Nurlaila Ismail, Hasnain Abdullah, Mohd Nasir Taib
This paper presents a machine learning modelling approach for predicting microwave absorption performance of single-slot pyramidal microwave absorbers operating in the X band frequency range (8–12 GHz). The absorbers were fabricated using biomass derived carbon coating material as part of a sustainable...
Proceedings Article
Statistical Preprocessing and Boxplot-Based Analysis of Multiband Microwave Absorption Performance in Single-Slot Pyramidal Microwave Absorbers
Yaakub Omar, Ilya Ismail, Nur Athirah Syafiqah Noramli, Nurlaila Ismail, Hasnain Abdullah, Mohd Nasir Taib
This paper presents a statistical preprocessing and boxplot analysis of microwave absorption performance for single-slot pyramidal microwave absorbers operating in L-band, S-band, C-band, and X-band frequency ranges. The absorbers were fabricated using biomass-derived carbon coating material as part...
Proceedings Article
Design and Fabrication of 2-in-1 Trolley for Lifting and Ladder
Liyana Norizan, Saifuldin Abdul Jalil, Mohd Azman Abdullah, Shafizal Mat, Faiz Redza Ramli, Ahmed Esmael Mohan
The increasing demand for efficient and space-saving tools in workshops and households has led to the development of innovative solutions that combine multiple functionalities into a single product. This project focuses on the design and fabrication of a 2-in-1 trolley, which serves as both a load-carrying...
Proceedings Article
Design and Fabrication of Engine Oil Extractor for Mechanics
Saifuldin Abdul Jalil, Liyana Norizan, Mohd Azman Abdullah, Reduan Mat Dan, Faiz Redza Ramli, Ahmed Esmael Mohan
The fabrication of a portable engine oil extractor addresses the challenges faced by mechanics in automotive workshops, where conventional oil draining methods are time-consuming, labour-intensive, and pose safety risks. Traditional techniques require lifting vehicles, removing drain plugs, and working...
Proceedings Article
Bridging TVET Education and Cleanroom Industry Expectations: An AI-Supported Behavioural Alignment Framework for SOP-Oriented Workforce Readiness
Shuhasyini Balan, Bharathi Mutty, Ravindran Krishnan
This study proposes a cross-institutional AI-supported behavioural communication framework designed to align Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) classroom communication practices with cleanroom-regulated industry expectations. Cleanroom environments, which are commonly viewed as technical...
Proceedings Article
A Methodology for Developing Immersive Virtual Reality (VR) Training Environments to Enhance Safety and Health in Work at Height (VIRTRON)
Norazmi bin Fadilah, Sharifah Mazlina Syed Khuzzan, Abdul Razak Sapian
Work at height activities continue to be a leading cause of fatalities in the construction industry; therefore, justifying the need for more effective safety and health training approaches. Conventional training methods often lack experiential realism, limiting workers’ hazard awareness and risk recognition...
Proceedings Article
A Systematic Review of Industry 5.0 Sustainability Pillars in Enhancing Planetary Health Outcomes for the Kulim Hi-Tech Community
Rossitah Selamat, Faizatulhaida Md Isa, Rahimah Abdul Rahman
By 2026, the industrial paradigm in Malaysia will change from just automation to a focus on overall health and well-being through the Industry 5.0 framework. As a significant center for technology, Kulim Hi-Tech Park (KHTP) is having a hard time striking a balance between industrial expansion and the...
Proceedings Article
Contributors of Myopia using Major First Order Satisfiability Reverse Analysis
Nurul Huda Ahmad Rusli, Nurin Kamalin Mohd Fadil, Nurin Hazwani Hamidi, Farisya Husna Mansor, Muhammad Ameer Azammudin, Nur Ezlin Zamri
Myopia is a growing concern for vision health, particularly among children and adolescents. The growing prevalence of myopia calls for a systematic approach to identify the key contributing factors behind its progression. This study presents an artificial intelligence with logic mining technique to identify...