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This paper is dedicated to the design of a 4 - bit absolute value comparator, aiming to resolve its power consumption issue. Initially, the logic effort method is employed to analyse the circuit structure, precisely identify the critical path, and optimize the sizes of devices on it to achieve the minimum...

The focus of this study is structural design optimization of a stiffened composite cylindrical structure. Two different composite structures with T section and hat section stiffeners are used. The material used is carbon fiber reinforced epoxy. The deformation and stability capacity of composite stiffened...

Preparation of lightweight blocks from phosphogypsum (PG) is one of the effective approaches for its utilization under current technical conditions. To clarify the applicability of cement-solidified PG composites (PGC) in outdoor environments, mechanical property tests were conducted on PGC under water...

This study examines the impact of art teachers’ Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) on art students’ online learning engagement. A survey of 102 art education teachers from comprehensive universities in Shandong Province, China, was conducted to explore how different TPACK components...

Assessment of learning outcomes constitutes a critical component of instructional practice, enabling educators to evaluate students’ attainment of predefined learning objectives in a valid and systematic manner. This study investigates the effectiveness of a web-based application in improving the efficiency...

Against the backdrop of the new power system transformation, the power industry has elevated its core competency requirements for infrastructure talent, prompting State Grid enterprises to reform their human resource management. As a tool bridging job demands and talent development, the competency model...

In mathematics education, non-routine problems are gaining importance as they require students to use their creative and critical thinking abilities to solve problems. Problem-solving students are in high demand in the twenty-first century. Nonetheless, the process of solving mathematical problems, especially...

The entrepreneurial ecosystem is currently emerging as a major topic for researchers. An important question in entrepreneurship research, about how ecosystems can contribute in creating entrepreneurs and the sustainability of their businesses in the future. This article was written using a systematic...

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of perceived organizational support and inclusive leadership on employee innovative behavior at financial institutions in Semarang City both directly and indirectly between these variables by applying an intervening model, where extrinsic motivation...

In recent years, the business model of live streaming has developed rapidly, showing a popular trend and trend. With the continuous optimization and adjustment of policies, the continuous recovery of the market, the change of values, the continuous progress of science and technology, the increase of...

The Diesel Power Plant (DPP) utilizes energy from fuel, converting it into mechanical energy and then into electrical energy. Over time, changes in fuel types have been necessary to meet the electricity production needs of DPPs. As fossil fuels become increasingly scarce, alternative fuels such as biodiesel...

Polymer blend nanocomposites have been recognized as a promising path to developing a different material with high-capacity that comprises benefits of hybrid polymers with advantages of composites made of polymers. The use of nanofillers to enhance certain properties (e.g., mechanical, chemical, thermal,...

In this paper, a centralized wireless AGV control system is presented using the OE32-PLC board. The OutsealESP32 PLC (O32-PLC) is a combination of the Outseal PLC Mega and the ESP32. Wire-less communication is carried out using the ESP-NOW protocol. The system is divided into three sections according...

The availability of forage feeds greatly determines the productivity of ruminants. This study aims to determine the availability and potential of forage production for dairy cows in Ambopi village North Tongauna District, Konawe District. The method used in this study was survey carried out by purposive...

Traffic safety in Indonesia is still an important issue as the number of accidents is high every year. One of the contributing factors is driver fatigue which affects driving behavior and speed. This study analyzed the effect of physical fatigue and mental fatigue of drivers on speed while driving on...

The rise of the franchise business model opened the door for many new opportunities as well as challenges for franchisors and franchisees alike. Importantly, franchise contracts also included exoneration clauses that sought protection for franchisors in some cases. Abstract: This paper aimed at inspecting...

Language instruction has changed with online education, enabling self-learning. Listening abilities are crucial to language acquisition, and task-based language teaching can improve EFL students’ autonomy. This study seeks to a) Determine the effectiveness of technology-mediated TBLT on learners’ autonomy...

The enforcement of law and justice in Indonesia represents a pivotal issue in the pursuit of a democratic and civilized legal system. Despite the existence of a written legal framework and operational law enforcement agencies, the practice of law remains plagued by challenges such as unequal access to...

The Covid-19 pandemic, which hit three years ago, has brought many changes to the Indonesian tourism sector. In addition to causing uncertainty, the Covid-19 pandemic is also shifting tourists’ preferences to natural tourist destinations. To increase the enthusiasm for traveling during the Covid-19 pandemic...

This aims of this study are to measure the satisfaction of users of the I-BOSS website at the Goods Traffic Directorate of Badan Pengusahaan (BP) Batam by integrating Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and User Satisfaction models. For this study, a questionnaire based on a quantitative approach was used...

This study aimed to identify the effect of supplementing garlic and seaweed powder into basal feed with organic chromium on the consumption and digestibility of dry matter (DM), organic matter (OM), crude fiber (CF), and crude protein (CP), ruminal fluid pH, and blood glucose level of the sheep. Three...

Personal pronouns are words that are used to substitute for people. The objective of this study is to describe the forms of personal pronouns in the Bidayuhik language in Siding District, Bengkayang Regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia, in the border area with Sarawak Malaysia. The method of data collection...

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly reshaping Human Resource Management (HRM) functions by streamlining processes such as recruitment, performance management, learning and development, and employee engagement. Despite its growing organizational adoption, limited empirical research has examined...

The expansion of virtual reality, augmented reality, extended reality and metaverse-related environments has intensified debate about their capacity to transform contemporary educational processes. However, immersive technologies do not produce educational excellence by themselves. Their value depends...

Watersheds in several places in Indonesia carry a very heavy burden due to their very high population density and intensive use of natural resources so that there are recent indications that watershed conditions are declining with indications of increased incidence of landslides, erosion and sedimentation,...

English learning materials for vocational high school students should meet students’ needs for their future work place. Thus, it is necessary to reveal the students’ perception towards the English learning materials they use at school based on the social semiotic perspective in order to provide better...

Public private partnership (PPP) is a partnership between the government and a private player. By leveraging the strengths of both the public and the private players, PPP helps to address the global infrastructure deficit. The Public sector outsources services to the private sector to mitigate risk,...

As the rural pension problem becomes more and more serious, mutual support for the elderly emerged as a way of supporting the elderly emerged. The typical models of mutual aid for the aged are time bank, mutual aid happy home and Yi Zhuang. The time bank model is based on the exchange of services, the...

The release of 13 Reasons Why on Netflix has led to controversy regarding its influence on teen audience, which is this series’ major target audience. Due to teenagers’ susceptivity about environment, and their relatively fragile mental stability, this subject – media and teenager’s well-being -- worth...

Many studies have shown that the development of teaching methods and the influence factors of dyslexia have something in common for learners. However, the influence of the teaching approach on dyslexia remains unclear and still has details that need to be further studied. In this study, I attempt to...

The purpose of this study to examine consumer perceptions of the implementation of multi-channel integration in omni-channel retailing. Retailers that have the right channels are able to give consumers a good impress and one of the competitive advantages. Multi-channel integration implemented creates...

The greeting is a form of language behavior in social interaction that cannot be denied. However, greeting research has not been done much, especially in maintaining social relationships. This article aims to explore the use of the Puang greeting as a tool for social interaction in South Sulawesi. The...

The characteristic feature of the Kepler Problem is the existence of the so-called Laplace­Runge­Lenz vector which enables a very simple discussion of the properties of the orbit for the problem. It is found that there are many classes of problems, some closely related to the Kepler Problem and others...

We consider the Hamiltonian system which is invariant under locally Hamiltonian (non-Poissonian) action of torus. We show that when a certain set of conditions is satisfied the majority of motions in a sufficiently small neighbourhood of system's relative equilibrium are quasi-periodic and cover coisotropic...

procedures for the calculation of point-defect migration energies in Atomistic Kinetic Monte Carlo (AKMC) simulations, as functions of the Local Atomic Configuration (LAC). Two approaches are considered: the Cluster Expansion (CE) and the Artificial Neural Network (ANN). The first is found to be unpromising...

Due to the high market competition, customer loyalty becomes one of the biggest challenges in the digital wallet industry today. Therefore, it’s important for business players to understand consumer behavior in using digital wallet, not only limited to the adoption or acceptance phase, but also the post-adoption...

This paper studies the overall impact of Roosevelt’s New Deal on the United States during the Great Depression of the 1930s. Examines whether Roosevelt’s New Deal worked in the United States at the time, whether it eased the crisis, or whether it exacerbated it. The purpose of the study is to provide...

Taking building information modeling (BIM) certificate as an example, this work deeply explored the reform scheme and practice path of building engineering technical professional talents training under the “1 + X” certificate system. By optimizing the scheme of building engineering technical professional...

The era of society 5.0 as a change in the pattern of people’s lives, requires a systemic response. Society is faced with change and how to adapt. Communities need alternatives in the form of a variety of new sustainable ideas in designing innovative ecosystems. The purpose of this research is to raise...

Mental accounting refers to the fact that people tend to code, categorize and evaluate activities when making decisions. While adults often use mental accounting as an effective decision-making tool, teenagers are still undergoing the process of cognitive development, and thus demonstrate different ways...

China has established the Medical Security System (MSS), which consists of New Cooperative Medical Scheme (NCMS), Critical Illness Insurance (CII) and Medical Financial Assistance (MFA), to alleviate poverty in rural areas. This study aims to answer whether the system had a poverty alleviation effect....

One of the company’s objectives is to gain profit. The profits are derived from the production or services offered to the public. The profits obtained will be reduced if there are competitors who have the same goals as the company. Each company has different advantages in achieving what is planned from...

Land ownership regulations have developed, notably following the passage of the Job Creation Act. This research contrasts the legal politics of land ownership regulation changes prior to and following the passage of the Job Creation Act, with the goal of determining whether or not these changes are based...

Intercultural communicative competence appears to be inevitable for languages education nowadays. Due to the interconnectedness of the world, the nature of languages education has changed particularly in linguistic and cultural diversity in English as a Foreign Language Teaching (EFLT). The change has...

Nowadays, a considerable number of production processes depends on the development of information technology. At the same time, almost every market participant has the opportunity to use digital transformation, which makes this process not only useful, but also affordable. At the same time, there is...

In my experience as a flute teacher, the other things that students do besides their weekly instrumental lessons are practice and reflection after the class. Many students do not improve before and after practice but spent much time on it. What is the reason for this inefficiency? In order to explore...

This study aims to explain the implementation of the Journalistic Code of Ethics in the news of sexual violence against children by the Advisor of the Church of Saint Herculanus in the online media Tribunnews.com. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with data analysis using a filling system...

The high unemployment rate in Indonesia is dominated by highly educated people, including senior high school, college, and diplomas. This is undoubtedly a concern of the government. To reduce the high unemployment rate, education is needed especially concerning the importance of having entrepreneurial...

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, the education sector is undergoing profound changes. This article explores the digital teaching and learning model under the background of artificial intelligence, analyzes the application of AI technology in the entire teaching process...

At the beginning of the 20th century, class, race and gender were the three main themes of mainstream global cultural studies. Gender and sexuality remain at the core of how people think about their identities, whilst media and communications are a central element of modern life. Individuals’ and the...