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213248 articles
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Design of A Pellet Waste Gasification Reactor for Optimizing Syngas Production as Bioenergy Fuel
I Made Rajendra, Ida Ayu Anom Arsani, I Made Agus Putrawan, I Gede Nyoman Suta Waisnawa, I Made Sudana
Pellet waste gasification is a promising method for converting organic waste into useful bioenergy fuel. This process produces syngas, a mixture of carbon monoxide, hydrogen, and methane which can be used as an environmentally friendly alternative fuel. However, to maximize the efficiency and sustainability...
Proceedings Article
The Dynamics of Women’s Position in Bali Customary Inheritace Law
I Ketut Sukadana
Balinese customary inheritance law refers to a patrilineal family system that follows the kapuruasa principle. In Bali, a woman is not an heir, but it is possible to become an heir if her parents have given her purusa status as sentana rajeg. The position of women according to Balinese customary law...
Proceedings Article
Learning Video Based on Local Culture of “Wayang Golek” Reyog Ponorogo in the Early Childhood Education Curriculum on the Theme of My Homeland
Sulton Sulton, Prihma Sinta Utami, Betty Yulia Wulansari
This article aimed to explain the results of the application of learning videos for early childhood by using a local cultural approach of “wayang golek” (rod puppets) Reyog Ponorogo. This learning video was applied in the early childhood education (PAUD) curriculum by choosing the theme of My Homeland....
Proceedings Article
Comparative study on the display effect of particle animation in gas atomization pulverization equipment
Borui Guo, Yi Wang
In this paper, aiming at the display method of improving the pulverization process of gas atomization pulverization equipment, through the research on the simulation status of gas atomization pulverization process and the simulation status of particle system method, it analyzes and summarizes the feasibility...
Proceedings Article
Greta Thunberg’s Speech Power in Un Climate Action Summit 2019: A Critical Discourse Analysis
Nida Aulady Rahmah, Dwijani Ratnadewi, Armeria Wijaya
Behind the fact that youth voices and movements have a powerful effect on public, studies on their concern for environmental problems seem to be lacking. This study aims to reveal the power content of Greta Thunberg’s speech to world leaders at the UN Climate Action Summit 2019. This is a critical discourse...
Proceedings Article
Determinants of Academic Fraud Behavior: The Perspective of the Pentagon Fraud Theory
Nurcahyono Nurcahyono, Ayu Noviani Hanum
This study aims to link Crowe's pentagon fraud theory to investigate student academic fraud behaviour during the pandemic. This study used a positivist perspective with a comparative causal approach to empirically prove academic fraud behaviour. The population of this research is studied majoring...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Quality of Services and Facilities on Patient Satisfaction During the Covid-19 Pandemic at Puskesmas Berbek Nganjuk Regency
Ika Novaliana, Dyan Arintowati, Muhammad Bawono, Devy Aprilia Ningtyas
In this study, the aim of this study was to prove the influence of service quality and facilities on patient satisfaction during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Berbek Public Health Center, Nganjuk Regency. The researcher uses a quantitative approach in proving the truth of the research by using a significance...
Proceedings Article
The Role of Leadership Style and Organizational Culture on Employee Performance with the Mediation Variables of Job Satisfaction and Moderation Variables of Organizational Support
Ifan Friarghi Sepdunha, Armanu Thoyib, Mugiono, Sunaryo
The National Police Education and Training Institute (Lemdiklat) is a supporting element for implementing education and development whose position is under the Head of the National Police. This study aims to determine the effect of leadership style and organizational culture on employee performance by...
Proceedings Article
Ecolalia Type of Latah Speech Disorder with Latah Voice Measuring Application in PGSD Students of Esa Unggul University
Ezik Firman Syah, Irma Damayantie, Irma Savitri Sadikin, Andri Purwanto
This latah trend phenomenon is inseparable from the development of the television entertainment world. The latah trend phenomenon occurs during class learning, causing learning to be disturbed by the noisy sound of friends’ taunts in class. This study aimed to identify echolalia speech disorders using...
Proceedings Article
The Whole of Government Approach
Initial Lessons Village Recognition of Past Program in Indonesia
Dwi Kristanti, Hartuti Purnaweni, Ida Hayu Dwimawanti, Teguh Yuwono
The basic premise of Whole of Government (WoG) is that the government should provide a one-stop solution when serving citizens. The Village Recognition Past Learning Program (RPL) was launched by the Ministry of Villages PDTT in collaboration with the Ministry of Education and Culture through Universities...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Research on Sustainable Development Relationship Between Energy and Resource Environment in Civil Engineering Buildings
Lingxu Li, Mingchang Ma, Zitong Ma, Yifeng Sun
With the intensification of global environmental problems, civil engineering construction as the basic industry of modern social development, the construction of infrastructure is an important field, and there is a close interaction between energy, resources and the environment, its energy consumption...
Proceedings Article
Study on Sustainable Financing Models for Enterprises under the Green Finance Framework
Xiang Li
As a crucial means of promoting sustainable development, the green finance framework guides funds towards environmentally friendly and socially responsible projects through various financial tools and mechanisms. This study aims to explore sustainable financing models for enterprises under the green...
Proceedings Article
Research on Willingness to Transform Charging Piles in Old Communities Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior
Luping Yi, Chunrui Zhu, Xin Song, Dongli Wang, Zhonghan Li
In order to study the residents’ intention to install charging piles in the renovation of old communities in non-first- and second-tier cities in the north (taking Haigang District of Qinhuangdao City as an example), based on the theory of planned behavior, this paper constructs a theoretical model of...
Proceedings Article
Strategic Foundation and Challenge of Accelerating the Construction of Science and Technology Innovation Center
Yunfei Xu, Yan Chang, Jian Zhao
Accelerating the construction of regional science and technology innovation centers is of great significance to enhance the scientific and technological innovation ability of the region and even the country, promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and promote high-quality...
Proceedings Article
Research on Development Strategies and Financial Performance in the Catering Industry——A Case Study of Haidilao
Jianghao Zhao
Over the past four decades since the reform and opening up, China’s catering industry has continuously overcome difficulties, actively explored and forged ahead, and achieved remarkable economic accomplishments. However, despite the large overall scale of the industry, due to factors such as low market...
Proceedings Article
Assistive Robot for Elderly Care and Disabled People
J. K. Lohith Krishna, D. K. Lokesh, D. Nancy Kirupanithi
Robots are better equipped to communicate through movement than through spoken language. Herein we propose a method of specifications of tasks for disabled people in terms of robotics service. This helps to implement an automatically working system that will replace the efforts of human so disabled people...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Stability of the Meninting Diversion-Spillway Tunnel Constructed into Weak Volcanic Rock Masses Influenced by the Lombok Earthquake 2018
Didi S. Agustawijaya, Tri Sulistyowati, Ausa R. Agustawijaya
The Meninting diversion-spillway tunnel is a part of the Meninting dam project located in West Lombok District. The construction commenced in 2017; then, a series of severe Lombok earthquakes halted the construction for a while in 2018, where some landslides occurred around the site. This possibly caused...
Proceedings Article
Ethnopedagogy Approach in Chemistry Learning as an Effort to Strengthen Students’ Cultural Identity
Yayuk Andayani, Yunita Arian Sani Anwar, Aliefman Hakim, Ermia Hidayanti
The purpose of this study is to describe the application of the ethnopedagogy approach in chemistry learning as an effort to strengthen the cultural identity of students. This qualitative research involved 122 students of eleventh grade at SMAN 1 and SMAN 2 Pujut, Central Lombok. The cultural identity...
Proceedings Article
16S rRNA Fragment of Metagenomic DNA, Antibacterial and Cellulase Activity from Garbage Enzymes of Sweet Orange (Citrus sinensis) Peels
I Nengah Wirajana, I Made Bramandita, I Made Sukadana
Organic waste, such as fruit peels, has potential to be processed into useful products, for example through fermentation into garbage enzymes (GE) or also known as eco-enzymes. This study aims to determine 16S rRNA gene fragment amplicon of metagenomic DNA, antibacterial activity against the Staphylococcus...
Proceedings Article
Flipped and Collaborative Learning Models to Improve Entrepreneurial Competence in Training School Principal During the Covid-19 Pandemic
Ferdina, Etin Solihatin, Moch. Sukardjo
The pandemic covid-19 period has a huge impact on the entire order of human life, this also has an impact on the process of Education and Training of Principals that are usually carried out offline. The headmaster’s education and training in organized in order to provide competency strengthening for...
Proceedings Article
Complete experimental performance characterisation of 13X for domestic thermochemical energy storage applications using a novel high-pressure DSC system
Daniel Mahon, Philip Eames
One problem with utilising solar renewable energy sources, for domestic space heating and domestic hot water in the UK is the mismatch between energy supply and energy demand due to the seasonal variation. One way to mitigate this phenomenon is to utilise seasonal thermochemical heat storage. 13X molecular...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Design and Performance Analysis of Microstrip Antenna using Flexible Material for 915 MHz LoRa Frequency
Nurista Wahyu Kirana, Farrah Vauzia
IoT (Internet of Things) is a system that allows the interconnectivity of various devices remotely via the internet. Modern IoT devices require a variety of options when it comes to connectivity. The IoT technology currently widely used is LoRaWAN (Long Range Wide Area Network) due to its low power consumption...
Proceedings Article
Governance in Constructing a Sustainable Waste Management System: The Jakarta Recycle Center Program Case Study
Wikan Indrianingdyah Budiharto, Dwi Nowo Martono, Sri Wahyono
The waste reduction movement is presently underway due to the full landfill capacity in several major cities, including Jakarta, Indonesia. On the other hand, the perspective of the use of waste as a renewable resource has emerged and has created a resource loop that creates a circular economic cycle....
Proceedings Article
A Study of the Trend of Manufacturing Enterprises Moving to Southeast Asia
Fangyang Chen
As technology continues to evolve, the world’s manufacturing firms are moving to Southeast Asia for lower labor, materials, and taxes. Whether and how to shift to Southeast Asia is the research direction of this paper for small manufacturing firms that are large in volume and broad in scope. So what...
Proceedings Article
Exchange Rate Risk Exposure Measurement and Hedging Strategy Optimization for Multinational Enterprises
Yu Chen
In the context of globalization, multinational enterprises (MNEs) are increasingly exposed to exchange rate fluctuations, which pose significant threats to their financial stability and operational performance. This paper aims to explore the measurement of exchange rate risk exposure and the optimization...
Proceedings Article
Triangulation in Educational Research: A Literature Review
Ediyanto Ediyanto, Zulkipli Zulkipli, Asep Sunandar, Melor Md Yunus
The education field has long been one of the central focuses of practitioners. Research in the educational field is one of the means to enhance the quality of education. Meanwhile, the validity of a study can be examined through triangulation. This study aims to explore the researchers’ perspectives...
Proceedings Article
The Research on the Business Strategy of Chinese Retail Pharmacies from the perspective of Digital Transformation
Shaojie Fang
With the increasingly fierce competition in the pharmaceutical retail industry and the failure of medical reform to bring obvious “bonuses” to pharmacies, pharmaceutical retail enterprises have encountered new development opportunities with the aging population and the continuous innovation of new digital...
Proceedings Article
Exploring an AI-Enabled Digital Teaching Model Driven by Self-Directed Learning
Yingying Sun, Yanli Fu, Di Zhou
This study addresses several challenges commonly encountered in programming education, including substantial differences in students’ prior knowledge, insufficient support for self-directed learning, and difficulties in implementing effective process-oriented assessment. Taking the Fundamentals of Programming...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Sodium Chloride to Enhance Water-in-Oil (W/O) Emulsion Stability
Lindia Heviyanti, Muhammad Dimas Adiguna, Ardipratama Ilham Vembriatmaja, Patriks Vero Tongkeles, Babas Samudera Hafwandi, Adi Prasetya Nugraha
Emulsifications process can positively contribute to increasing oil recovery during the extraction process. However, emulsion instability can cause phase separation and reduce production. This phase separation causes oil and water to separate, hindering the flow of the mixture and reducing the ability...
Proceedings Article
Reforming the Criminal Justice System in Jammu and Kashmir: The Role of AI and Information Technology in Policing
Paras Khan, Kundesh Sharma
On a worldwide scale, the combination of information technology (IT) and artificial intelligence (AI) is changing the criminal justice system and law enforcement. Digital technology and AI-driven solutions offer great promise for enhancing public safety, crime prevention, and investigation in Jammu and...
Proceedings Article
Digital Transformation of the Economy and Industry: Problems and Prospects
A. Salamova, L. Khatsieva, Kh. Gishlakaeva
The emergence of completely new growth factors, new drivers of economic development, the rapid pace of technological change, a high degree of uncertainty caused by the high speed of ongoing changes and the emergence of new megatrends, new threats require the formation of a new philosophy of substantiating...
Proceedings Article
Mortality Modelling Using Stochastic Mortality Models: A Study on Malaysia’s Ethnic Groups
Qian Yun Ng, Lay Guat Chan
Globally, the life expectancy of the population has been continuously improving over the years due to healthcare and socioeconomic advancements. The rapid increase in life expectancy over the last few decades leads to an ageing population as the population lives longer. With the rise of elderly population...
Proceedings Article
Analysis on E-Commerce Usage Adoption Based on Technology, Organization, and Environment at MSMEs in Balikpapan
I Putu Deny Arthawan Sugih Prabowo, Nursanti Novi Arisa, Muhammad Arifansyah
Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on MSMEs in Indonesia to be able to maintain their business through the role of digitalization. Not only due to Covid-19 pandemic factor, Digital transformation in MSMEs today can be influenced by several factors, with a factor is the role of the government. Indonesian...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of Temperature and Roasting Time on The Characteristics of Sedau Robusta Coffee Powder (Coffea canephora)
Satrijo Saloko, Fariza Fariza, I Wayan Sweca Yasa, Indriyatno Indriyatno
The research aim was to determine the effect of temperature and roasting time on the characteristics of robusta coffee powder from Sedau village. The experiment was arranged with Completely Randomized Design of 2 factors and 3 replications. The factors were the roasting temperature of 190℃ and 200℃,...
Proceedings Article
Innovation and Economic Inequality―An Observation from the Global Innovation Index
Ruiyang He
Innovation is widely acknowledged as an important propeller of economic development. However, innovation may not be the elixir for extreme contrast in wealth among different countries, and it might even exacerbate inequality. Using economic data of 128 countries from the World Bank and the Global Innovation...
Proceedings Article
Knowledge and Lifestyle for the Nutritional Status of Female Adolescents at Singosari District
Chamelia Kirana Yoandra, Septa Katmawanti, Ema Novita Deniati
Singosari District is in first place for thin nutritional status and sixth place for obese nutritional status from all regions in Malang district. Data from Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Malang for 2021 shows the thin nutritional status rate of adolescents is 5.52% and the obese nutritional status rate of...
Proceedings Article
Study on Campus Square Spatial Quality Evaluation Based on Campus Culture: A Case of South China University of Technology Wushan Campus
Qinqin Liu, Yi Huang
The square is an important place to express campus culture. The spatial features of the square are primarily reflected through spatial quality, and the spatial elements of the square also serve as carriers of square culture. In previous studies, scholars have explored the spatial quality evaluation of...
Proceedings Article
User Participation under a Points-Based Incentive System: A Case Study of Taobao
Yunlong Li
The research examined point-based incentives associated with Taobao and how they affect user behavior differentiated by user groups. The existing literature highlights that digital rewards have been effective in enhancing user engagement in the short run, but have not incorporated user heterogeneity...
Proceedings Article
Promoting Sustainable Social Welfare Through Village Tourism
Kartika Nuringsih, M. N. Nuryasman
The purpose of the study was to explore tourists’ perceptions of tourist village performance in order to shape sustainable social welfare. The research was conducted in a number of tourist villages in Kulon Progo Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region Province, Indonesia. Seven factors were considered as...
Proceedings Article
Educommunication of Youtubers and Media Influencers and its Impact on Liquid Audiences on Instagram, YouTube, and TikTok
César Andrade-Martinez
The objective of the study was to explore and describe the educommunication or youtubers and influencers in Ecuador in order to know the impact they generate on followers, internet users and liquid audiences through social networks. The research applied the mixed approach with qualitative and quantitative...
Proceedings Article
Comparative Study on the Coupling Coordination Relationship Between Economy and Roads in Underdeveloped and Developed Counties
Xiaomin Lao, Rong Yang, Hui Yin
The level and speed of regional economic development are closely intertwined with transportation infrastructure. In the context of limited resources, the mutual adaptation of economy and road construction is crucial for achieving maximum efficiency. To probe into the mutual influence between county economies...
Proceedings Article
Analysis and Research on Internet Economy and Online Shopping Cognition and Use Intention
Hongjia Liu
With the development of the Internet, financial and economic-related industries have gradually shifted to online. Although the development of the Internet economy has played a greater role in the progress and development of society, it has also exposed many problems. This paper mainly talks about people’s...
Proceedings Article
Research on Problems and Countermeasures of Agricultural New Quality Productive Forces in Promoting Agricultural Green Development
Feiran Liu
This paper delves into the critical theme of leveraging agricultural new quality productive forces to advance agricultural green development. It systematically examines the key challenges currently impeding this process, including the low conversion rate of agricultural technologies, inadequate technological...
Proceedings Article
Research on Determining Index Weights of Mine Ventilation System Based on AHP-CRITIC Method
Yongzheng Han
The reliability evaluation of mine ventilation systems involves multiple indicators with diverse characteristics, making index weighting a critical step. To address the limitations of single subjective or objective weighting methods, this paper proposes a combined weighting approach integrating the three-scale...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Cashier Work Posture Analysis Using Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) and Quick Exposure Checklist (QEC): A Case Study in QRS Pharmacy
Rahma Fariza, Riska Dwi Oktalia
Good posture can be an indicator of increased work productivity. This study was conducted to analyze work posture and to determine the level of risk of the upper body posture when working as a cashier at a QRS pharmacy. The research method is used in determining the object of research, collecting data,...
Proceedings Article
Model of Cyber Conflict Resolution in Indonesia
Qoriah Qoriah, Prima Roza, Agus Syihabudin, Ade Engkus Kusnadi
There has been a growing concern regarding a recent phenomenon in the Indonesian cyber world, i.e., cyber conflicts among the country’s users of communication technology. Internet users in many parts of Indonesia have little or no idea of the social, cultural, and legal effects of using the product of...
Proceedings Article
Postgraduate Students’ Practice on Usage of Copyrighted Images for Educational Works
Ani Munirah Mohamad, Felicia Yong Yan Yan, Nor Zuhaidah Mohamed Zain, Norasikin Fabil, Nor Ezdianie Omar, Nurhazman Abdul Aziz
The advent of information and communication technologies (ICTs) in various disciplines brings potential benefits to the users. In the context of education, postgraduate students can get hold of a wide variety of resources for their educational purposes, including images. Nevertheless, one major drawback...
Proceedings Article
The Role of the Information Community Regarding Trenggalek in Poverty Alleviation in Trenggalek Regency as a manifestation of civil society activities
Muhammad Mujtaba Habibi, Rista Ayu Mawarti, Kukuh Miroso Raharjo, Zainal Abidin Achmad
This study reviews the role of the Info Seputar Trenggalek community in reducing poverty in Trenggalek Regency as a form of independent action taken by the community, hereinafter referred to as "civil society" in unraveling social problems independently without waiting for action from the government....
Series: Advances in Physics Research
Proceedings Article
Synthesis of Sulfur-doped Calcium Carbonate Nanocomposite Semiconductor Derived from Chicken Eggshell Powder
Rodhiansyah Djayasinga, Sutopo Hadi, Sumardi Sumardi, Wasinton Simanjuntak, Mimi Sugiarti, Rudy Tahan Mangapul Situmeang
This study successfully leveraged chicken eggshells to fabricate sulfur-doped calcium carbonate(S/CaCO3) nanocomposite semiconductor materials. The synthesis process employed the sol-gel method through two eco-friendly steps. The first stage is the synthesis of calcium oxide nanoparticle precursors (CaO...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Torque Sum Analysis Method for Slope Stability Based on Limit Equilibrium
Jun Yang, Yiming Zhu, Cheng Liu
The torque sum method is an analytical method proposed on the basis of the vector sum method by considering slope rotation. Aiming at the limitations that the torque sum method (TSM) fails to satisfy the mechanical equilibrium conditions under limit equilibrium state for slope stability analysis, a strict-equilibrium...