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Reflecting on the previous conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic, many students face serious problems with English as a foreign language skills in online learning. EFL students find it challenging to comprehend and communicate, even in spoken or written form. Research on students’ difficulties in writing...

In this article, surface soil samples from an industrial park in Ningxia were collected to determine the concentrations of six phenolic pollutants. Single factor pollution index and Nemerow integrated pollution index methods were used to evaluate the degree of soil phenolic pollution, the spatial distribution...

At the moment, administrative, local, and governmental guidelines make up the majority of the laws governing volunteers and their volunteer work in China. No comprehensive national laws protecting the rights and interests of volunteers have been developed. In real-world situations, there is a distinction...

The objectives of this study are: (1) to create learning media based on tutorial video for Specialty Foods subject, (2) to determine the adequacy level of Specialty Food tutorial video media according to material experts, (3) to determine the adequacy level of Special Food tutorial video media according...

This paper takes college employment guidance as the research object, highly integrates the application advantages of streaming media technology, network information technology and computer application technology, and builds a Web-based college employment remote guidance service platform. The whole platform...

Hypothermia is a condition of extreme loss of body temperature in infants and can increase mortality or morbidity in infants. Hypothermia, a condition where body temperature drops below normal limits, is a serious issue commonly found in newborns. This condition is particularly frequent in babies born...

This paper explores the differences between Chinese and British mathematics textbooks, mainly from three aspects: 1) Focus on the training object; 2) Comparison of content difficulty; 3) Comparison of mathematical culture and function. The textbooks this paper selected are Chinese People’s Education...

Edible film is a natural packaging that is environmentally friendly (biodegradable) which is strong and elastic, resembling plastic packaging. Cow’s milk has component fractionation capabilities that produce a variety of functional ingredients for applications in the food industry. Cow’s milk has properties,...

In order to develop in the long run and improve the overall revenue, community group buying enterprises should further improve the end of the self-pickup point. Community group buying self-pickup points are characterized by direct communication between the head of the group and the customer, therefore,...

The St. Matthew Passion (BWV 244) is one of J. S. Bach’s most iconic religious works, and although it was not widely recognised during Bach’s lifetime, it became an important symbol of the revival of Bach’s music in the nineteenth century, especially driven by Felix Mendelssohn’s revivals. The aim of...

It is necessary to make various efforts to save energy usage by each party. Inland Water and Ferries Transport Polytechnic of Palembang as part of the Indoneia government is trying to find ways to use electrical energy. The use of motion sensors, wireless switches, window film, controlling room temperature...

Cigondewah area is home to the largest textile centre in Bandung city, West Java province, Indonesia, which plays an essential role in developing the fashion industry in Bandung and Indonesia. In addition to selling textiles, in the Cigondewah Textile Center, especially in Kelurahan Cigondewah Kaler,...

Long term growth of any firm is depends upon profitability. Customer retention and customer loyalty is very important for growth of any firm. The objective of this paper is to identify the factors which influence the customer’s loyalty towards business to customer (B2C) electronic commerce (E-Commerce)...

The competition among tourist destinations is becoming more and more fierce. For tourist destinations, it is not only necessary to maintain the core market, but also to attract opportunity markets and guide tourists to become loyal tourists to the destination. The study found that the direct effect of...

Nowadays, China, due to the increasing reform and opening up, attracts a large number of western cultures and suddenly comes into contact with many new foreign things. The original concept of so-called traditional culture is slowly diluted in this process. Excellent traditional culture, as the source...

The aim of this paper is to measure the relationship among medical service quality, customer satisfaction, and revisit intention for foreign female hospital visitors in Korea during COVID-19. This study employed an extended SERVQUAL model including COVID-19 regulations such as keeping social distance...

The government and public sector organizations must be able to meet people’s expectations in providing fast, accurate, affordable, and innovative services in welcoming the Industrial Revolution 4.0 as well as in emergencies such as the Covid-19 pandemic which we may not know about in the future. One...

The purpose of this study is to trace parental participation in education, and reveal the supporting factors and obstacles to parental participation in the implementation of educational activities. This research uses qualitative methods with a phenomenological approach. The data collection steps are...

In the 21st century, international trade dynamics have shifted due to the rise of digital and internet-based communication networks. Companies now leverage technology to expand their global sales without significant investments in time, labor, and capital. While this benefits companies by reducing costs,...

For non-native speakers, it is challenging to make communication easier. This study shows that the improvement of oral English ability has become the most challenging task for non-native speakers. Therefore, this paper aims at the influence of reading on oral English learning and will introduce the trouble...

With the development of generative artificial intelligence technology, its application in the field of visual communication design has become increasingly widespread. It breaks the traditional creative boundaries of visual communication design, enabling images to be generated through text instructions,...

To investigate the impact of basalt fiber on the workability of recycled aggregate concrete, various lengths of basalt fibers were incorporated at 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3% volume content. This was done with a 100% replacement of recycled coarse aggregate to produce basalt fiber recycled aggregate concrete....

This thesis examines the potential of three-dimensional design and light and shadow technology to create a warm and healing atmosphere and reinforce the expression of urban culture in the scene design of “Yuanndu Impression”. In the research process, we constructed a three-dimensional scene space of...

Digital transformation in poverty data collection has become an important instrument in social policy management amid increasing climate change risks. This study analyzes the role of digitalization of poverty data collection as an instrument of climate adaptation through a comparative study between Bogor...

This research aims to construct an abridged life table by estimating the probability of death using maximum likelihood estimation. This research is a descriptive research with a qualitative approach. The model used is Polya Model. Subjects in this research were five students of the Islamic Economics...

Induction by high-fat diet (HFD) is frequently performed for research on hypercholesterolemia in experimental animals. In general, HFD is obtained by combining various components, but only few studies have investigated the potential of each component to induce hypercholesterolemia in experimental animals....

This study aims to measure student perceptions regarding the use of Islamic Religious Education (IRE) learning innovations through Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP). In simple terms, NLP is oriented to four principles of expertise, namely self-skills, systemic thinking skills, relational skills and...

Modern design of production and transport machines is currently characterised by a wide range of non-ferrous and non-metal materials. Typical reasons are demands on cost and weight. Further reasons are requirements on physical properties, e.g. thermal and electrical non-conductivity, the ability to dump...

The present study investigated the effects of two nutraceutical plants – Petiveria alliacea and Waltheria indica on in vitro gas production, dry matter degradability (DMD) and methane production of two dairy cow diets (high forage [HF] and high concentrate [HC]). A factorial arrangement of two diets...

Internet users in Indonesia are experiencing growth along with the entry of the 4.0 industrial revolution because of the many benefits that are felt by using the internet network. Social media is one of the platforms that is widely used, reaching 68 percent of the total population in Indonesia. The emergence...

Academic problems in completing thesis are often faced by students from simple to complex problems, such as understanding the material that will be used as scientific work, always getting revise from supervisors, low motivation, and other difficulties up to thesis examination which is often to be something...

This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the need for augmented reality-based chemistry module development on electrolyte and non-electrolyte solutions at SMA Kristen 3 Kalabahi, in Alor Regency, East Nusa Tenggara. This study uses a survey methodology with a qualitative approach. Data obtained...

The ice accumulation on bridge cables in extreme cold climate threatens the safety of the bridge and the passing people or vehicles. This article aims to introduce a technology for using a hydrophobic electric heating film to prevent ice accumulation and its application method on cable sheaths of cable-stayed...

Amid increasing external uncertainties, firms are prioritizing the optimization of internal resources to drive sustainable growth. This study examines the economic impact of tax planning on corporate sustainable growth, focusing on the mediating role of R&D investment in this process. Using data...

This study aims to analyze adaptive capacity in the coaching of Community-Based Integrated Child Protection (PATBM) cadres in Temmappaduae Village, Maros Regency. The concept of adaptive capacity uses the framework of Freduah et al. (2019) which consists of natural, cultural, human, social, political,...

Melon is favored by the people of Indonesia so the consumption of melon is increasing. The decrease in melon production is one of the problems in complying with this consumption. One of the ways to overcome this is to use melon seeds that have high production potential such as the F1 melon seeds in this...

The stability of enzymes against pH and temperature is an important factor in the industry. Generally, enzymes can work on physiological conditions and unresistant to extreme pH and temperature conditions. To be used in industry, it is necessary to enhance enzyme stability. This research aims to enhance...

For solving some problems such as high operating costs caused by high penetration wind power and insufficient system ramping capacity caused by wind power uncertainty, a cleaning model of spot electric energy market considering improved flexible ramping product is present. The objective function of this...

Firstly, this paper summarizes the theoretical basis of dividend distribution and selects SAIC Motor, a listed company in China’s automobile industry, to introduce and analyse its dividend distribution policy. Specifically, this paper summarizes the characteristics of SAIC’s dividend distribution policy...

This study aims to determine the hypothesis of a positive relationship between anxiety and student’s academic procrastination in pandemic era. The higher level of student anxiety, the higher level of academic procrastination among students. The study used the subjects of 205 active students who conducted...

This paper studies the impact of financial decentralization on innovation activities in China based on the perspective of “finance-innovation”. Using the data of China’s industrial enterprises above designated size in 30 provinces from 2000 to 2019, this paper verifies the relationship between financial...

This research analyzes the effectiveness of legal enforcement mechanisms in addressing insurance claim disputes handled by the Medan District Court during the period 2022–2024, with a particular focus on issues of breach of contract (wanprestasi). The study adopts a descriptive approach integrated with...

This article focuses on the optimal investment strategy and optimal delayed retirement time for DC pension. In the early stage of the research, a stochastic differential equation with free termination time was constructed to characterize the asset accumulation process under unknown retirement time. On...

In early childhood age, children can learn and make connections with the knowledge obtained from their environment. These abilities were achieved optimally through play activities so that playing becomes the hallmark of children’s development. Due to social distancing during the pandemic play activities...

Taro leaves are wild plants that are commonly found in Indonesia and are proven to have chemical bioactive compounds that are beneficial to health. Making taro leaf herbal tea has the potential to boost the immune system because it contains antioxidants and is a preventive and curative effort against...

This paper explores the role of intellectual property (IP) development in animation as a strategic tool for communicating climate change issues in Indonesia. Drawing from qualitative research involving expert interviews with creative industry leaders and surveys targeting millennial audiences, the study...

The purpose of this study is to examine among the financial performance of profitability, liquidity, leverage and managerial ownership portion, which one is representative in determining dividend policy. This research is quantitative research with a hypothesis testing approach. The population and sample...

COVID-19 Pandemic has made a major change in the health care system including oncologic services. Elective surgery was mostly delayed to preserve resources and decreased COVID-19 transmission. Head and neck oncologic surgery will often be classified as “urgent” surgery and need special management in...

E-counseling services are very important to be applied to graduate students. Based on reports from the Counseling Service Center at one university, there are still many semester IX, XI and XII students who have not completed their thesis for internal or personal reasons and an unsupportive environment....

Films are works of art that require a lot of effort to create. One of the elements that involves a lot of attention in films is actors. To perform well, an actor, especially a child actor, must be prepared. This paper discusses how to handle a child actor by applying communication skills in producing...