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212170 articles
Proceedings Article
Attitudes of science teachers towards thought experiments
Mehmet Şükrü Alp, Ali Çetin, Mehmet Ramazanoğlu
The purpose of this study is to examine the attitudes of science teachers towards thought experiments. One of the quantitative research methods, descriptive survey was carried out with 204 science teachers working in the public schools. Accessible sampling method was used and teachers was voluntarily...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of the Key Elements in Mergers and Acquisitions Cases
Weihang Gao
This paper delves into the critical aspects of mergers and acquisitions (M&A), including financial analysis, business strategic, future prospects, and developmental considerations, emphasizing the factors that play a decisive role in shaping the outcomes of these complex transactions. A thorough...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Numerical Simulation Study on the Water Blocking Effect of Circular Inclined Piers
Xiaoquan Yang
In contemporary bridge construction, stringent requirements are placed on the water-blocking effect of bridge piers; however, the precision of current analysis methods is relatively low. To better analyze the water-blocking effect of circular skewed bridge piers, numerical simulation methods were employed...
Proceedings Article
Modifying High Sucrose Tomatoes by Genome Editing A-Review
Muhammad Mufarrij Fuad Ulfi, Ridlo Firmansyah, Wahyu Indra Duwi Fanata, Dibyajyoti Pramanik, Jae-Yean Kim, Sholeh Avivi
Sucrose which is the main product of photosynthesis in plants is resulted from carbon assimilation. The way to produce more sucroses as the sink product has been done a lot recently. However, the way such as overexpression of SPS or harvest environmental engineering needed a lot of samples and a certain...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Implementation of Rubik's Cube Algorithm and Rivest-Shamir-Adleman (RSA) Algorithm on Iris Digital Image Security
Muhammad Khudzaifah, Siti Habibatul Ma’rifah, Hisyam Fahmi
Technological developments, especially smartphones, have led to an authentication process that must be developed. One of them is the use of the iris in the authentication process. The use of the iris can increase security in the authentication process because the structure of the iris is unique and differs...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Artificial Intelligence in Communication Network Management
Jinghua Wang
This paper is devoted to discussing the application of artificial intelligence in the management of communication networks. It analyzes the unique advantages and difficulties encountered in the development of artificial intelligence and the effective application of artificial intelligence in communication...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Preparation of Polypropylene Microcapsules and Study on Self-healing Properties of Cement Mortar
Fei Du, Hongyang Guo, Chao Mei, Jing Li, Bo Liu, Wei Du
Cement concrete has the advantages of abundant sources of raw materials, low cost, convenient molding, etc., and is extremely widely used in the field of building construction. Whereas, due to the high brittleness and low tensile strength of concrete, cracks are easy to occur during use, resulting in...
Proceedings Article
Intelligent Allocation Method of Earthwork Based on Sparrow Search Algorithm
Fu Du, Liping He, Jian Pan, Pingjie Li
The calculation of earthwork volume is an important link in controlling project investment, project budget, and construction arrangement in the construction process of highways, tunnels, bridges, and other engineering projects. It has a direct impact on project progress and project budget. To ensure...
Proceedings Article
Biological Activity of Celery Extract Using Different Extraction Methods
Eris Septiana, Siti I. Rahmawati, Fauzia N. Izzati, Peni Ahmadi, Diah A. Wulandari, Bustanussalam Bustanussalam, Mega F. Warsito, Masteria Y. Putra
Celery is a medicinal plant that is widely used as an ingredient in traditional medicine in Indonesia. Scientifically, celery extract has the ability as an antioxidant, antibacterial, anti-breast cancer, and inhibiting ACE enzyme activity as antihypertensive. The use of maceration and ultrasound-assisted...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Investigation of the Influencing Factors on the Expansion of Cement Stabilized Gravel Subgrade
Gaowei Zhou, Zhigang Yang, Fu Zhong, Ma Qiang, Jian Xu, Jie Wang, Peng Wang, Wei Huang
In order to investigate the influence law of different factors on the expansion of water-stabilised base mixes, five factors, namely, gradation type, cement dosage, 0.075mm passage rate, sulphate content, and recuperation conditions, were considered, and the temperature intervals were set to be -20-0℃,...
Proceedings Article
Narrative Analysis among B40 Students: From the Perspective of Flood-Related Trauma Analysis
Ng Yu Jin, Chong Seng Tong, Ng Poh Kiat, Yeow Jian Ai, Norwati Roslim
The event of flooding and flood disasters across many countries is becoming more frequent or prone and at times the impact could be too devastating for any recovery. Malaysia has been regarded as a vulnerable country that needs to respond to floods more holistically which involves various stakeholders....
Proceedings Article
Construction and Empirical Testing of an Evaluation Index System for Regional Innovation Ecosystems: Evidence from 12 Provinces in Western China
Xiyue Luo, Hao Lin, Hanrui Li, Ruiyan Zhu, Aiqi Luo, Jinyang Liu
Amid global economic integration, technological revolution, and the development of “new-quality productive forces,” innovation-driven development in China’s western regions is strategically vital. However, existing evaluation tools fail to match its unique characteristics. This study expands the “Four-Helix”...
Proceedings Article
“Unveiling the Dynamics of Circular Economy Adoption in Supply Chain Management: A ‘Rist’ Framework-Based Analysis”
Prashant Singh, Sejal Jaiswal, Ritesh Patel
Circular Supply Chain (CSC), integrating supply chain within the idea of circular economy, is gaining prominence to attain sustainable development using the principles of RRR, i.e., Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle, by prolonging the useful life of current resources and materials.
Purpose: The...
Proceedings Article
Demographic Characteristics and Business Performance: Evidence in Women Entrepreneurs
Abel Tasman, Dina Patrisia, R. E. Ramel Yanuarta
The existence of women entrepreneurs in the industrial world today deserves to be maintained and improved. There are several benefits of women becoming entrepreneurs, namely creating jobs, encouraging economic growth and increasing social welfare. The existence of women entrepreneurs will continue to...
Proceedings Article
Clamshell and Fishbone Can Improve Growth Performance and Metabolism in Bangkok Rooster
Akhmad Abror As Sidiqi, Claude Mona Airin, Sarmin Sarmin, Pudji Astuti
A lot of zinc in clamshell produces an aromatase blocker attribute that enhances testosterone production. Protein-rich traits enable fishbone as a protein source for animals. Testosterone amplifies muscle protein synthesis and proliferation. Furthermore, T3 and T4 regulate fat and protein conversion...
Proceedings Article
Design of Mid Drive Electric Cargo Bike for Urban Area
Sunardi Tjandra, Susila Candra, Albertus Agung Jody Saputra, Yehezkiel D. Faraisc Putra
Some couriers use bicycles for work. However, it is not efficient because relies on their stamina, which can affect the delivery duration and capacity. E-bike can be a solution to this problem. However, its price is unaffordable for most couriers. It is necessary to modify the couriers’ bicycles into...
Proceedings Article
Local Wisdom Based Leardership Philosophi Minang Proverb
Ninawati Syahrul, Sastri Sunarti, Atisah Atisah, Harits Fadlly
Proverbs seem to have begun to lose their identity along with the development of social life of society which tends to be carried away by the flow of modern human lifestyle. The consequence is that the proverb is no longer a source of values, so that the Minang community began to experience a crisis...
Proceedings Article
The Regulatory Practices of Indian Financial Market and its Impact on Sustainable Long-Term Savings of the Women
A. Ruban Christopher, A. R. Nithya
Women’s participation in the Indian workforce has steadily increased over the years, while on the other side of the spectrum, India’s financial markets are also undergoing phenomenal transformative changes driven by the sustainability considerations. This rise in economic activity coupled with the increased...
Proceedings Article
An Overview of Third Grade Students’ Understanding of The Concept of Fractions
Topanus Tulak, Abdur Rahman, Asdar Asdar
Fractional material is a complex study that makes it difficult for students to understand the concept. The concept of fractions differs from natural numbers and integers because it has its own uniqueness that creates pedagogical challenges for the mathematics education community. The purpose of this...
Proceedings Article
Free Nutritious Meal Program (MBG) in the Perspective of Public Financial Management: Cost Efficiency Analysis and Financial Performance Index
Yuherna Yuherna, Ricka Yanna, Reniati Reniati, Christianingrum Christianingrum
This research focuses on fiscal efficiency in the administration of Free Nutritious Meal Program (MBG) in the first year of its operating in 2025. The descriptive-evaluative quantitative design was used based on 3 official data sources, the State Budget Realization Report (APBN KiTa) of the Ministry...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Sawdust Co-firing Operation Test on Pulverized Coal Boiler Power Plant
Tiva Winahyu, Daniel Tampubolon, Bagus Panju Asmoro, Sumedi Sumedi, Agus Salim, Indra Kusdwiatmaja
In 2021, Indonesia’s renewable energy usage reached 15%, short of the 23% target set for 2025. To increase the renewable energy mix, PLN implemented biomass co-firing in existing coal-fired power plants. Indonesia’s industrial waste has a biomass potential of 15,635.7 MWe, which still needs processing...
Proceedings Article
Evaluating Service Quality and User Satisfaction of Bus Services from Passenger’s Perspective in Greater Jakarta: A Comparative Analysis of Intercity and CityBus
Muhammad Nanang, Didik Priadi Mulyawan, Muhammad Rinaldi, Annisyia Zarina Putri
As part of urban public transport performance, bus service quality is an important factor affecting the choice of passenger travel mode. This paper aims to assess the service quality and user satisfaction of two significant intercity bus services in the Jabodetabek region: Intercity bus (Transjabodetabek)...
Proceedings Article
A Cross-Cultural Communication in the Chant of Osong in “Rambu Soloq” Death Ceremony of Torajan Culture
Naomi Patiung, Simon Sitoto
This study aims to explain a cross-cultural communication between Torajan and Buginese cultures contained in a mourning song in Rambu Soloq ritual in Toraja, called Osong. This research is a participatory observational study conducted in Sa’dan Balusu District, North Toraja Regency. The data in the form...
Proceedings Article
Risk Analysis for Beef Cattle Farmers in Banyuasin Regency
FAA Hafiz, B Guntoro, S Andarwati, NH Qui
This study aims to classify and map the risks faced by beef cattle farmers in Banyuasin Regency. This study employed a descriptive method using a survey as the main strategy of data collection. The study was carried out in two disaster-prone subdistricts in Banyuasin Regency, namely Tanjung Lago and...
Proceedings Article
The Proportion of Cassava and Palm Kernel Cake Affects in situ Rumen Degradation Kinetics in Ongole Crossbreed
Gita Nofriantika, Andriyani Astuti, Ali Agus, Cuk Tri Noviandi, Dimas Hand Vidya Paradhipta, Ahmad Sofyan, Simon Quigley, Dennis Poppi
The present study investigated the effect of varying the proportion of dried cassava and palm kernel cake on in situ rumen degradation kinetics in Ongole Crossbreed. Ongoles were fed two different concentrate rations of cassava and palm kernel cake (PKC) varying in percentage with one concentrate mixture...
Proceedings Article
Determinant Factors of Human Development and Its Impact on Level of Productivity in ASEAN Countries
Suhendi Ery Saputro, Muhammad Zilal Hamzah, Budi Santosa
In ASEAN countries, human development and level of productivity are still diverse where several countries have achieved higher level of development while the others are still in the middle and low. Human development has three main aspects namely education, health, and the economy and therefore needs...
Proceedings Article
Traditional Medicine and Side Effects: A Comparative Analysis of Patients and Doctors in Chennai
M. K. Nissi, S. Chinnammai
Traditional medicine (TM) has continued playing a valuable role in healthcare systems based on the use of indigenous knowledge, locally procured materials, and cultural practices. Plant-based remedies are still in use in India especially in the urban setting in combination with modern medical practices....
Proceedings Article
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Patient Characteristics at Sayang General Hospital Cianjur West Java
Eman Sulaiman
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is the most common head and neck malignancy in Indonesia, placing it as the fourth most common among all malignancies in Indonesians. NPC has different characteristics from other head and neck epithelial tumors in respect of epidemiology, histopathology findings, diagnosis...
Proceedings Article
Energy Price Shocks and Food Price Dynamics during Geopolitical Crises in the European Union
Maryna Tatar
This study aims to identify the principal determinants of food price fluctuations and to explore the relationship between food and energy price fluctuations during periods marked by geopolitical instability. The research implements the analysis of 27 European Union states, in particular EU–14 (developed,...
Proceedings Article
Folk and Bhugol
A Lyrical Blend of Rajasthan’s Folk Music with Geography
Madhumita Hussain, Chhavi Mathur
Humans have adaptive cognitive knowledge and mental processes that have changed throughout time due to a variety of factors, including social interactions, community dynamics, geographic location, cultural background, and others. The key to comprehending all of these concepts is the idea of regional...
Proceedings Article
Case-Based Learning Method in Intelligent System Course
Nefy Puteri Novani, Desta Yolanda
The learning method discussed in this study is a case-based method implemented in the Intelligent Systems course. Activities in this research include action planning and compiling teaching materials in the form of cases scenarios/problems that students find solutions to in small groups. In its implementation,...
Proceedings Article
Item Analysis of Teacher Made Test in Biology Subject
Devi Dwi Kurniawan, Abdullah Syifa, Nurul Huda, Mobinta Kusuma
One of the teachers’ competencies is the ability to compose tests that include difficulty, discriminating power, and the effectiveness of distractors. This research was conducted to evaluate the analysis of teacher-made tests, which can be seen from the three aspects of the test. The population of this...
Proceedings Article
Analysis on the Chinese Painting Art Spirit in the Landscape Oil Paintings of Wu Guanzhong
Wenxiu Li
The achievement of landscape oil paintings of Wu Guanzhong is closely related to his reference to Chinese painting especially his application and comprehension to the Chinese painting spirit. The author tries to demonstrate the spirit by the following three aspects: spatial switching, visual cues of...
Proceedings Article
Research on Creative Entry Point of Modern Graphic Design
Huijuan Chang
With reform and development of new material, new thought and new media, the pattern of manifestation and type of modern graphic design become more and more complicated and diversified. But it cannot be denied that in numerous works or cases of graphic design, the phenomenon of plagiarism among them,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Intelligent Image Segmentation and Synthesis
Qizhi Xu
With the rapid development of the e-commerce, shopping online has gradually become one of the most im-portant way of shopping in our life. But there are still some problems, such as size, color, quality and other is-sues. We can always find some comments that some clothes have color difference. The consumers...
Proceedings Article
Application of Multithreading Technology in Data Acquisition of Cement Enterprises
Wenkang Zuo, Xiaohong Wang, Shaohong Jing
Cement is the basic raw material for China's national economic construction, and cement enterprises are the major energy consumption, but also the focus and difficulty of energy saving and consumption reduction in the process of China's industrial process, So the data acquisition in the cement enterprise...
Proceedings Article
Practical Application of on-Line Corpora in English Classroom Teaching
Wenlian Zhan, Zhulin Shen
Nowadays on-line corpora are extremely convenient language learning and research resources, especially those available free to the public are of great value. In recent years how to make full use of the on-line corpora resources to assist English classroom teaching has become what linguists and language...
Proceedings Article
Application and Expressiveness of Corrugated Paper in Fiber Art Perspective
Gongwei Li, Ying Ying
This paper aims to analyze the art expressiveness of corrugated paper as a type of fiber art material. It explains the possibility and real achievements of this industry-usage material in the art creation domain. From the perspective of fiber art aesthetic, the beauty of colour and texture of corrugated...
Proceedings Article
Virtual Epicenter: Web-Based Real-Time Collaborative Platform for Self- and Project-Management
Razvan Rughinis, Daniela Ene, Mihai Bucicoiu
We present Virtual Epicenter (ViEpic), a simple and easy to use solution for self-management, project-management and computer supported collaborative work. ViEpic combines several features to support effective organization: collecting ideas; workflow planning with multitasking; delegating actions and...
Proceedings Article
Analysis of Digital Rights Management for the Consumer Behaviors and the Implications for the Digital Content Industry
Li Xiong, Peng Chen
With the rapid development of ICT technologies, the digital content copyright infringement has become more and more convenient and common. As a result, DRM (digital rights management) are introduced in order to protect all kinds of digital content from being pirated. This paper researches the controversial...
Proceedings Article
Structure of SMART Logistics Company System
Jan Spisak
SMART logistics company system - of SMART LCS, based on the philosophy of advanced process control, allows for comprehensive coordination company processes and flows. The main structure of the of SMART PLS attributes is to create a comprehensive, multi-level, enterprise logistics system, with some degree...
Proceedings Article
Diversity of Shrimps at Asam-Asam River in Tanah Laut as A Teaching Material: Preliminary Study of Teaching Material Development On Environmental Toxicology Subject
Bunda Halang, Mr Muchyar, Mutia Rahmah
Shrimps play several important roles as resource of animal protein and a part of an ecosystem balance. However, diversity of shrimps depends highly on the condition of their habitats. The aim of this research was to analyze the diversity of shrimps which lives in Asam-Asam River as a teaching material...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Identification of Viruses from Potato Planted in Winter in Guangxi by Small RNA Deep Sequencing
Jingjing Song
[Objective] The objective of this study is to identify viruses infecting potato planted in winter in Guangxi for establishing a future healthy potato seed program and better disease control in the field. [Method] One hundred and nine samples with viral disease-like symptoms were collected from potato...
Proceedings Article
Research on Social Responsibility and Credit risk Control of Financial Institutions from the Perspective of Supply - Side Reform
Wei Cao, Haimin Cao, Dongyang Shi, Qingqing Li
It is the one among priorities of our current economic development to promote and implement the supply-side structural reform. Financial institutions, as the responsibility of reform, have promoted the financial and economic development, but in supporting the structural adjustment of all walks of life,...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Application and development of the servo controller based on PXI
Xinghong Li, Qian Xiang
O-E theodolite is consisted of the subsystems. At present, each subsystem is emplaced separately and connected by cables, which leads to a comparably enormous volume. Therefore, the application of PXI bus technology is optimum that allows inserting every subsystem in a PXI chassis thus largely reduce...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
CFG pile + vibro-replacement stone column pile to treat soil liquefaction on power plant
Ming Zhang, Baoming Wang, Songjiang Wang
Silt foundation of the power plant in Shangqiu area was select as the research object, to verification the effect of foundation treatment for CFG pile and CFG pile + vibro-replacement stone column pile methods. The results showed that: bearing capacity of the foundation was improved after the CFG pile...
Proceedings Article
Asymptotic Regularity and Uniform Attractor for Non-autonomous Viscoelastic Equations with Memory
Ye Zeng, Yanan Li, Yongqin Xie, Shuangli Luo
In this paper, long-time behavior of a class of non-autonomous viscoelastic equations with fading memory is investigated. We establish the existence of a compact uniform attractor together with its structure in H10( )žH10( )žL2?(R+;H10( )). The compact uniform attractor is bounded in D(A)žD(A)žL2 (R+;D(A))...
Proceedings Article
Teaching Practice, a challenge to Teacher Education Program in Indonesia
Faridah Faridah, Arismunandar Arismunandar, Bernard Bernard
This papers focuses on Teaching Practice component, one of the critical elements in teacher education program in Universitas Negeri Makassar (UNM), South Sulawesi, Indonesia. It discusses how the concept of Teaching Practice is perceived and understood by mentor teacher (Guru Pamong). It also explores...
Proceedings Article
Optimization of Automated Warehouse Location Based on Genetic Algorithm
Wanlei Wang, Jian Gao, Tianyi Gao, Haiting Zhao
The automated warehouse built in many enterprises still need through manual intervention or random allocation method for distribution of goods allocation. This distribution does not guarantee that the utilization rate of warehouse is high, especially when more types and a large number of goods, need...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Effect of Speed on Friction and Wear Properties of Cu-based Material
Wen Pei, Zhenxin Duan, Xuebo Gong, Jing Zeng, Hua Chen
According to the performance requirements of brake friction plate in the high speed train, Cu-based friction material was prepared by powder metallurgy technology. The friction components are mainly atomized Fe, a small amount of Cr and SiO2. And a high coefficient is caused by the friction resistance...