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The use of vehicles in Indonesia is currently dominated by motorized vehicles, and not all of these land vehicles are in optimal condition regarding their combustion engines. This situation can lead to exhaust gases from vehicles that do not burn fuel completely, which can increase air pollution. Residual...

This study examines climate-risk transmission through China’s banking sector using a daily-frequency panel of 1,231 trading days for 36 A-share listed banks (2020–2025). A Diebold–Yilmaz spillover network extracts system-wide and sector-level connectedness, while Granger causality tests and orthogonalized...

From the earliest reflections on the urbanization of Hong Kong to the proliferation of new generation writers in Hong Kong in the 1970s and 1980s, the sense of localization gradually deepened, and then the sense of impact brought by the return of Hong Kong further stimulated the local identity and the...

Portfolio optimization is the foundation of modern investing theory, enabling investors to balance risk and return in the dynamic stock market environment. This paper examines two seminal models of portfolio optimization—the Markowitz model and the Index model—exploring their theoretical foundations,...

In the context of swift expansion in the photo- voltaic (PV) industry, developing new PV power stations has created substantial volumes of heterogeneous, multi-source data across design, construction, and operational stages. Presently, the potential of this data remains largely untapped due to the inadequacy...

Digital applications represent one of the current technologies gradually making their mark in the business industry. These applications can significantly enhance the efficiency and ease business professionals conduct various activities. However, a challenge in this realm lies in harnessing digital applications...

This paper investigates how kinship networks function as informal care infrastructure during urban disasters, with a comparative focus on the 1995 Chicago Heatwave and the 2005 Hurricane Katrina. While natural disasters are often framed as equalizing events, mounting evidence reveals that their impacts...

Emotional metaphor computing is a quantitative (from qualitative) analysis and calculation of emotional metaphors, which is theoretical guided by cognitive linguistics, based on the ontology of emotional vocabulary, emotional commonsense knowledge base and emotional metaphor knowledge base, and supported...

Historical and cultural streets not only are an important part of the urban historical context, but also show the urban memory. The color of the building facades in the historic and cultural streets greatly affects the visual quality of the environment. This study took the Zhongshan Road historical and...

Digital learning has become an interesting topic of conversation in recent years. This is motivated by the rapid development of technology and information at this time. The aim of this research is to map articles published on Scopus including identifying research trends, article production per year,...

The financial performance of Royal Dutch Shell (2021-2023) highlights the opportunities and challenges of the energy industry in the transition period. Affected by geopolitics, carbon neutrality policy and oil price fluctuation, Royal Dutch Shell’s net profit rebounded from a loss of 21.68 billion pounds...

With the demand for resilient city construction, research on structural seismic resilience has practical significance. By discussing the research progress of seismic resilience evaluation and seismic resilience evaluation methods, we aim to promote innovation and development in structural seismic resistance...

Indonesian women experience social and cultural inequality now. In various corners of the archipelago, many women are blind or structurally blinded to their potential, and thus only play secondary roles in society. The change of policy sees the need that women are increasingly required to enter the public...

As a distinctive branch of the Han nationality, the Hakka people have experienced multiple large-scale migrations in history, forming a Hakka culture with strong clan consciousness and localized characteristics in the mountainous regions of Jiangxi, Fujian, and Guangdong provinces. The geographical pattern...

This study aims to investigate the lecturers’ attitudes towards English as a medium of instruction in UKI Toraja. This research is a quantitative method with a survey design. In order to achieve the aim of this study, the researchers constructed a closed-ended questionnaire, which was distributed as...

Image captioning, also defined as describing the image, has consistently sparked the curiosity of expert system researchers and accurate description of an image has been a significant task. Image caption generator involves describing the characteristics, attributes of the image. It has a plenty of applications...

This paper evaluates the integrated development of agriculture, culture, and tourism in Chaozhou under the rural revitalization strategy using data from 2012 to 2022. We employ the entropy method to quantitatively assess integration levels and construct an evaluation index system for these sectors. The...

In traditional medicine, Z. officinale has been known and used for centuries. However, with the current ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, Z. officinale is increasingly being used to treat symptoms of COVID-19 and increase overall immunity. The presence of multiple phytochemicals contained in Z. officinale has...

Clamshells contain aromatase inhibitors that can increase testosterone, while fishbone can be an effective animal protein source. Bangkok rooster has an impressive muscle characteristic and physical activity that indicates manifestations of testosterone. T3 and T4 are thyroid hormones that mediate the...

Data-driven decision-making is getting more attention since its modelling core depends on data availability, rather than long and costly processes of getting data and requirements from domain experts, patients, or decision-makers. The current practice for detecting diabetic retinopathy is conducted manually...

This study explores the influence of emotional storytelling in unboxing videos produced by fashion microinfluencers on TikTok and its role in generating brand awareness among young female consumers aged 18 to 25. Using a qualitative, phenomenological-hermeneutic design, data were collected through semi-structured...

This study aims to analyze the effect of market orientation on customer loyalty, with customer engagement as a mediating variable for Grab service users in Semarang Regency. The background of this study is based on the tight competition in the online transportation industry that demands companies to...

The use of language in tourism is inevitable. Language becomes the transmission of meaning to convey information and build images. In this context, language has undergone commodification because language is used to build a tourist area’s identity (branding). This study aims to reveal the commodification...

The rise of logo design and its application to preaching content on social media is an ongoing event and almost unheard of before. Generally, those who have logos as the embodiment of self-branding are politicians, creative people and actors in the entertainment world. Some preachers/ulama already have...

This research is based on the marketing of traditional goyor sarong weaving products that are fading and increasingly abandoned by consumers, especially the people of Java, Indonesia. The purpose of the study is to describe how the market reorientation of traditional goyor woven sarong products uses...

The primary impact of communication barriers on the lives of many deaf or hard-of-hearing individuals lies in their ability to understand and comprehend most spoken languages. Accordingly, this paper presents an effective system which can convert speech to Indian Sign Language (ISL) via images and gifs....

The conversion of agricultural land for the development of national strategic infrastructure poses a significant challenge to the sustainability of food self-sufficiency and the resilience of farmers’ livelihoods in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the differences in farmers’ perceptions and adaptation...

Student achievement-based assessment reports (SABAR) provide information about a student’s academic performance, including grades, test scores, and other indicators of academic success. SABAR is an assessment model designed to motivate students to learn so that grades closely mirror learning. The extent...

This paper reports on oral language production of adult Indonesian learners whose first language is English. It aims at examining communication strategies used by four pre-service diplomats with intermediate language proficiency. Data collection instruments included audio recordings of semi-structured...

Over time, Indonesia grows and continues to innovate in the industrial sector. Therefore, PLN, as one of the State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN), is expected to continue to innovate to assist industrial development through increasing investment and providing reliable electricity. PT. PLN is carrying out a...

This study explores how political leaders take advantage of language to shape evaluative meanings, assert power relations, and express ideological positions. The analysis focuses on two public statements released by Prabowo Subianto and Donald J. Trump about the same diplomatic event. Using a qualitative...

This investigation examines the independent contributions of artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities and organizational creativity to sustainable development outcomes within Saudi Arabia’s healthcare sector. Despite theoretical predictions of synergistic interactions between technological and creative...

This paper aims to investigate the relationship between sustainable growth rate (SGR) and research and development activities (RD) in an emerging economy. Along with the development of information technology and the explosion of creativity, we want to evaluate the impact of RD on the development of the...

The Covid-19 pandemic has affected many countries around the world, including Indonesia. Due to the pandemic, the higher education teaching has been disrupted. Teaching and learning activities cannot be done in-person and are switched to a virtual learning system. Therefore, this study analyzes the effectiveness...

The Covid-19 pandemic has resulted in various changes and adjustments to aspects of people’s lives in the face of the Covid-19 pandemic. Public service is an activity to fulfill the needs of citizens for goods, services, and administrative services in a sustainable manner to achieve the national interest....

This qualitative research aimed to determine the math problem-solving skills of grade VIII students at SMP Negeri 2 Sungguminasa in solving number patterns essay exercises based on Polya steps. The subject of the study was a grade VIII student at SMP Negeri 2 Sungguminasa with three students. In taking...

This article discusses the process of organizational change since change is a necessary part of every individual’s, group’s, and organization’s life to grow, evolve, and adapt to the changing times. When changes are being made, there will be phenomena and problems in the literature review. The most frequently...

As one of the countries with the most populous Moslem in the world, it is undoubtedly that the halal aspect has become a vital concept in the everyday life of Indonesian people. In its effort to meet customers’ necessities, one of the factors that could help the company in achieving its purpose is the...

This paper suggests a novel method for medical image segmentation using kernel based Atanassov's intuitionistic fuzzy clustering. The widely used fuzzy c means clustering that uses Euclidean distance has many limitations in clustering the regions accurately. To overcome these difficulties, we introduce...

When the whole country faces the outbreak of COVID-19, Chinese local governments have issued a policy response, making an effort from two aspects: plague prevention and work resumption. This research collects 427 policy text, using text analysis research method, according to the theory of policy tools,...

Currently, cities are changing from an incremental era to a stock era, bringing new issues to the environmental renewal and space creation of old communities. Based on the investigation of the living environment of residents in the Lunan community in Chengdu, this article uses the collaborative cooperation...

College English, as a compulsory course in general education, is also an important course in ideological and political theories teaching. When designing English courses, teachers are supposed to consider multi-angle and all-round thinking, especially focusing on excavating ideological and political elements...

The article explores scientific endevours of A.F. Hilferding, who was s prominent Slavophile and scholar of language at his time. Historic and cultural ties between Russia, southern Slavic nations, Polabian Slavs, Poles and others were the cornerstone of his focal area. A.F. Hilferding promoted the idea...

The accurate reproduction ability of photography has brought a lot of confusion to people in the 19th to 20th century. If we use a saying to describe it, it can be said that ‘ success is depressed, failure is depressed.’Both Baudelaire’s condemnation and Roskin ‘s complaint put photography in an awkward...

The Freedom of Learning curriculum policy from the Ministry of Education and Culture that was followed by the launch of the Mover Teacher Program. This pogram was aimed to create student-centered learning leader. The mover teacher certainly has more competence than the general teacher. The mover teacher...

Vocational undergraduate education is a higher level of vocational education than higher vocational education, and it is a supplement to the undergraduate level of vocational education in our country. Since the establishment of vocational undergraduate education is relatively short, its practical teaching...

Deciding child custody is an intricate and delicate legal matter that necessitates striking a balance between legal considerations and the child’s welfare. In the realm of Islamic law, especially within Fiqh (the study of Islamic law), the allocation of child custody frequently involves adherence to...

In this study, the Zn-30Al-1Cu (wt%) alloy and TiB2/Zn-30Al-1Cu composite were synthesized by the spray atomization and deposition technique. The microstructures and mechanical properties of the spray deposited alloy and composite were studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron...

After sort through the relevant information and reference documentations, we conduct a market research to analyze the constituent elements of urban color, design principles, and provide the world's leading color design case for reference in order to discuss the urban color planning. Urban color design...

t is essentially important to spend limited funds scientifically and efficiently on laboratory construction for independent colleges which focus on training practical talents. A network platform has been developed for declaring and auditing experimental instruction equipment in independent colleges....