All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the Ecofluence 2024- IBA IEA Conference on Economics and Public Policy during Dec 5-7 2024 in Indus Business Academy Bangalore These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Review Committee and approved by the Editor-in-Chief,...

Domestic debt is a key determinant of public finance as it provides governments with opportunities to finance deficits, cover capital expenditure projects such as infrastructure, and cushion economic stability. This paper analyses the effect of domestic debt on economic growth, inflation, and financial...

International Trade has an undeniable influence on the economic progress of all nations. It focuses on how resources are allocated among countries. Everyone worldwide can access the benefits of skilled manufacturing at competitive prices and high quality. International trade creates a more favorable...

Sundarbans, a region with 4.5 million residents, 85% of whom depend on paddy cultivation, fishing, crab gathering, and honey collection. Food insecurity is widespread—44% of households cannot secure even two square meals a day. Climate change further threatens traditional livelihoods by disrupting the...

The study examines the impact of the India Eco-development Project (IEDP) on the tribal communities in Kumily, Idukki. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and field observations. Significant improvements in physical infrastructure, such as housing, sanitation,...

Green financing is crucial for India's transition to a low-carbon economy, given its significant carbon footprint due to a large economy and population of over 1.42 billion. With ambitious targets to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, India's Nationally Determined Contribution under the Paris...

Healthcare organisations charge hefty medical fees for the treatment provided to patients. These fees impact the economic behaviour of patients, as they incur additional expenses and take time to achieve economic stability. Meanwhile, Non-Profit Organisations (NPOs) in the health sector minimise healthcare...

With the surge in demand for organic products, driven by health-conscious and eco-aware consumers, this study delves into how organic food consumption can pave the way for sustainable economic practices. Through a detailed survey of 270 respondents in Lucknow, the research unpacks consumer motivations—highlighting...

Agriculture is the major occupation in India. It provides livelihood opportunities to majority of the population. Increasing population demands more food for the people. Hence, increasing agricultural production and productivity is the need of the hour. Sustainable agriculture emphasizes ensured access...

Agricultural diversification plays an important role in enhancing farm income through the capacity of farmers to grow a range of crops and engage in other agricultural activities. This research evaluates the impact of diversification on farm income in North Bihar selected districts (Darbhanga, Begusarai,...

The agricultural industry is undergoing a major transformation, driven by technological advancements that promise to revolutionize the way food is produced. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is emerging as a key tool to address the challenges of food security, sustainability, climate change, and efficiency....

The mechanization of agriculture is, in a very real sense, a key to yet better production and perhaps profitability. This research looks into how agricultural machinery and mechanization fit into different crop-specific farming methods, concentrating on how these practices are adopted, their effects,...

Subjected to intense ostracization over the years, and yet revered in many scriptures, the transgender community in India has suffered through the ages. Having only received recognition as the third gender in 2020, this marginalised community survives either through sex work, or begging as per Mumbai...

It has been highly believed that people with higher Social Intelligence (SI) and decent education are being recognized as a successful individual as per the recent times. Taking this as a base statement, this study aims to explore and compare the level of Social Intelligence among business school students...

The Vodafone Tax Case has reshaped and influenced global investment perspectives. This paper explores the complexities of the case, beginning with a brief overview, it delves into the legal strategies adopted by Vodafone. Further, it reflects on the retrospective amendment enacted by the Govt., overturning...

In January 2023, Hindenburg Research published a report accusing the Adani Group of financial irregularities and governance issues. These revelations triggered a global outcry and led to notable disruptions in the financial markets. The present study explores how the stock prices of ten publicly listed...

In the current era of heightened market volatility, it is crucial for investors to adopt analytical methods for sound investment decisions. With increased millennial participation in equity markets, tools like beta, alpha, standard deviation, and Sharpe’s Single Index Model become essential. This study...

The study investigates the impact of the five dimensions of online shopping convenience-facilitating access, search, evaluation, transaction, and post-purchase-on the impulsive purchases of cosmetics by Generation Z women in Bangalore. It also investigates how personality traits of self-control, emotional...

E-commerce is the conducting of trading activities through online platforms. As the e-commerce is growing, many of the retailers are trading online and many of the consumers are moving towards online platforms for their products/services needs. Consumer behaviour is the actions and decisions by the people...

Quick Commerce has become a game-changing wave for the Indian retail sector, propelled by shifting consumer demands, digitalization, and rising speed and convenience expectations. But under the glow of instant delivery, the industry has some serious issues that compromise its long-term viability. Three...

The industry of quick commerce (Q-commerce) in India has flourished impressively, primarily due to the fast-changing lifestyles of consumers, as well as their intrinsic need for instant delivery. The research related to this study was carried on leading Q-commerce competitors—Blinkit, Zepto, Swiggy Instamart,...

Agriculture is a cornerstone of India’s economy, employing 63% of the population and contributing about 14-15% to the GDP. It serves as the primary livelihood for over 80% of rural residents, with farming providing 52% of employment. However, rural regions face significant challenges in adopting digital...