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Against the complex landscape of the global economy, the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership represents one of the most prominent free trade agreements worldwide. It seeks to reduce tariffs, unify economic and trade rules, and offer tailored cooperation pathways for member economies at varying...

This study was designed to enhance academic writing instruction in the Hotel Operations Study Program at Politeknik Negeri Bali (PNB). The study developed an interactive digital book incorporating Mendeley video tutorials. This initiative aimed to address common challenges faced by students in managing...

Against the backdrop of China’s strategy for the international communication of Chinese culture and its effort to build a leading country in education, international Chinese language education bears the important mission of telling China’s stories well and disseminating fine traditional Chinese culture....

This paper aims to analyze the application of instructional leadership in elementary schools. Instructional leadership analysis uses Stronge et al. [1]; Philip Hallinger [2]; Leithwood and Seashore-Louis [3] theoretical framework, which refers to four key dimensions, namely: 1) The meaning of the school’s...

On the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development context, International Renewable Energy Agency (I.R.E.N.A., 2020) highlighted that renewable energy (RE) has proven more resilient than fossil fuels. Solar energy presents the highest potential, the individual consumer at the household level, could decide...

This paper proposes the optimum sizing and placement of photovoltaic (PV) units and battery energy storage systems using the Gravitational Search Algorithm (GSA) to minimize the burden on the substation. The solar PV units are allocated for daytime peak load reduction and the evening load is compensated...

As the advancement of technologies becomes more progressive and efficient, State Polytechnic of Malang would like to start digitalizing most of the student attendance system by using mobile-based QR code scanning for student identification. They aim to improve their student attendance system to be more...

This study aims to determine the correlation between students’ perceptions of Live Worksheets and their reading achievement in a private school in Sidoarjo. In this study, the researchers used the correlation research method. For data collection, the researchers used a Likert scale questionnaire, and...

The goal of this literature survey is to evaluate whether Dynamic Difficulty Adjustment (DDA) holds promise as a tool for encouraging greater amounts and higher quality forms of physical exercise in the context of video exergames. DDA is an algorithm that tracks player performance and modifies gameplay...

Language politeness is a person's attitude or way of respecting others when communicating, politeness can be seen through literary works, namely novels. This study aims to (1) describe the principles of language politeness contained in the dialogue between characters in the novel Prasetyane Wanita,...

Concrete is defined as a three-phase composite material consisting of aggregate, mortar matrix, and interfacial transition zone (ITZ). To investigate the influence of various phases on the strength and damage of concrete, this research constructs a two-dimensional random aggregate model of concrete based...

Tobacco waste (Nicotiana tabacum L.) is the final product produced by the tobacco industry. Tobacco waste contains the same potential bioactive compounds as tobacco leaves. Tobacco waste can be processed into environmentally friendly biopesticides because it contains bioactive compounds with antifungal...

TikTok is a social media platform that offers a variety of video content for its users to enjoy. This video content serves as the foundation for business owners to create or present advertisements that they wish to disseminate. TikTok expanded the business industry through TikTok Shop to be an online...

In building a classification model, variables containing low predictive information are sometimes used. This can increase the bias on classification. Weight of Evidence (WoE) and Information Value (IV) provide a good theoretical foundation to explore, filtering, and transforming variables in binary classification....

Bantul Regency is one of the areas with highest agricultural productivity in Yogyakarta Province-Indonesia, particularly for paddy fields. This region is also vulnerable to floods, which has negative impacts on the local community, particularly farmers. This study aims to determine the level of flood...

Research performance evaluation is critical for motivating innovation among vocational education technology talents. Current evaluation systems receive “moderate” satisfaction ratings due to three key limitations: weak industry contribution alignment, inaccurate impact measurement, and underutilized...

This study explores how non-native English speakers from Taiwan and Indonesia, who speak English as their second language (L2), understand and use irony in cross-cultural communication. The discussion contrasts the use of ironic implicatures by these non-native speakers with that of L1 English condition...

This study aims to design and develop the Intellectual Property Management Information System (SIMHAKI) at Universitas Negeri Medan (Unimed) to enhance efficiency, transparency, and accuracy in managing intellectual property (IP). Manual IP administration has created issues of redundancy, delayed processes,...

This article discusses the history of the three figures of Janget Kinatelon and the Chinese-Javanese alliance during the Yellow War (Geel Oorlog) in Lasem in the 18th century. The objectives of this study are: 1). To analyze and examine the role of Janget Kinatelon in the Yellow War-Lasem incident in...

The construction of the Jambi–Riau Toll Road, which traverses several major river systems in central Sumatra, raises ecological concerns regarding the potential impact on freshwater fish biodiversity. This study was conducted to assess the baseline diversity and ecological condition of fish fauna in...

Musculoskeletal disorders are one of the main factors causing reduced productivity of workers, especially medical personnel. Frequent cases of MSDs are mainly neck pain and back pain. Hospital employees, have a high risk of experiencing health problems, especially in the muscles and joints as a result...

Investment statistics is an important component of investment management work in power grid companies, connecting investment plans and investment execution analysis, and is an important link connecting the previous and subsequent stages of investment management work. In the current context of deepening...

The purpose of this study is to examine the role of communication skills in religious moderation education in the border regions of North Sumatra. A quantitative analysis was conducted using survey data collected from respondents within the border area, employing a statistical approach as the primary...

Municipal solid waste management has become one of the major environmental challenges faced by rapidly growing urban areas, particularly in developing countries. Population growth, urban expansion, and changing consumption patterns have significantly increased the volume of municipal solid waste, placing...

The rapid development of digital technology, particularly artificial intelligence (AI), has transformed the modern world of work, demanding new competencies from the future workforce. Although digital literacy is increasingly recognized as a critical 21st-century skill, attention to digital literacy...

Dragon fruit (Hylocereus spp.) has grown into a tropical crop of real commercial importance, valued for its nutrition, antioxidant content, and expanding market demand worldwide. Sweetness is arguably the trait consumers notice first, and it isn’t controlled by a single gene but by an interlinked set...

The key issue in this case is the practical usefulness of the indoor areas, but the development of such areas requires the focus on making the places friendly to people regardless of their origin or ethnicity and their abilities. This study examines the channels in which interior design can be used to...

The transport sector currently accounts for more than 21% of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, largely attributable to road traffic. The Paris Agreement is therefore in jeopardy without its decarbonization. Currently, the transition to battery electric vehicles (BEVs) is the only technology that...

This study delves into the examination of landslides induced by shifts in land-use patterns within the CPEC, with a specific emphasis on exploring mitigation strategies and identifying influential factors. The CPEC, linking southwest China with Pakistan, faces challenges due to landslides, which impact...

In the aftermath of the pandemic, rural Asia is experiencing a rapid transition as large-scale investments are being made to increase productivity, technological advances are being implemented, and sustainable tools and methods are being applied. Transitions of this nature will benefit the rural economy...

As a form of emotional expression, therapeutic art plays an essential role in helping individuals manage stress, anxiety, and other emotions. However, the approach and experience gained from the therapeutic art process can be influenced by gender factors. This study was conducted using a Qualitative...

There is a vast opportunity to modernize libraries and information centres keeping pace with the new age inventions of the various technological paraphernalia like the: Cloud computing, Augmented(AR) and Virtual reality (VR), Blockchain, Mobile apps, and Artificial intelligence (AI). This article discusses...

Weld deposition of nickel on titanium-based materials can be used effectively for surface alloying and hardening. Here we used an ERNi filler for depositing Ni on commercially pure Ti (CP-Ti) and Ti-6Al-4V (Ti-64) substrates. After melting and mixing with the substrate, Ti-Ni intermetallic compounds...

This study expands and tests the culture shock model of Oberg (1960), using 10 high school students from three countries as samples to study college students. Through path analysis (semi-structured in-depth interviews) to understand the impact of cultural differences, language and learning, social media...

High-quality public service reflects the professionalism of government officials and serves as an indicator of successful governance. As the front line of state service, police officers play a strategic role in shaping public perceptions of the legitimacy of state institutions, particularly in the issuance...

Solar cells generate energy through a photoelectric process. The electrical energy is produced when electromagnetic waves in photons pass through the semiconductor layer. In real condition, it is often found that the problem of low solar insolation caused by weather and shading factors makes energy conversion...

This study examines the transformative role of artificial intelligence (AI) in customer experience, engagement, and relationship management through a systematic literature review. This study examines the current advancements, identifying key trends and technological implementations enhancing customer...

This article aims to find out the results and explanation of the application of the transportation cadet parenting program model with an experiential learning approach. This experiential learning approach builds character values such as devotion, honesty, discipline, exemplary, responsibility, compassion,...

This study explores the impact of leadership capabilities, innovation management, and digital transformation on the performance of PT Bank Tabungan Negara (BTN), with a focus on the moderating role of organizational agility. As the banking sector navigates rapid technological advancements and changing...

This research is motivated by problems in children with mild mental retardation 4th graders at SLB Makassar city who still do not understand basic mathematical concepts in calculating addition. This study aims to determine the needs of mathematics learning media to find out the learning media used in...

Introduction/Main Objective: This study aimed to determine the effect of career development and work discipline on the performance of PT Biro Arsitek and Insinjur Sangkuriang employees. Background of the Problem: Based on research at PT Biro Arsitek and Insinjur Sangkuriang, the performance fluctuations...

This study aims to examine the various potentials and enduring difficulties that influence Indonesia’s ambition of becoming a global Centre for halal. It focuses on the development of key halal industries and explores governance and regulatory challenges in achieving global halal competitiveness. This...

A prevalent issue in electronics manufacturing is that of positional misalignment of the Printed Circuit Board Assembly (PCBA) with the product's front cap. This issue has been shown to result in product defects and material waste. To address these issues, the research proposes a semi-automatic...

Currently, enterprises operate under the influence of numerous and varied factors of the external and internal environment. Enterprises are forced to react to these influences and take them into account in the planning process and further implementation of their activities. Ensuring sustainable development...

Healthcare organisations charge hefty medical fees for the treatment provided to patients. These fees impact the economic behaviour of patients, as they incur additional expenses and take time to achieve economic stability. Meanwhile, Non-Profit Organisations (NPOs) in the health sector minimise healthcare...

This study will discuss various propaganda efforts to succeed colonization as one of the programs of the Dutch colonial government in the early 20th century in the context of moving some of the population of Java to other islands. The propaganda of colonization was the impact of ethical political policies...

Background and Aim: Low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) is a primary risk factor for atherosclerosis, but it is also associated with elevated blood pressure (BP) and future development of hypertension. We examined the relationship between LDL-C and haemodynamic variables in normotensive and never-treated...

Objective: We previously showed that sequential-nephron blockade (SNB) was more effective than combined renin angiotensin system blockade (RB) for controlling BP in patients with resistant hypertension (RH). We assessed medication adherence (MA) on the antihypertensive (AHT) response to SNB/RB with a...

This article discusses the effectiveness of video series media in textbooks Tendances in teaching French speaking skills. The research questions and the purposes of this study are to analyze the effectiveness of video series media in teaching French speaking skills and to gain understanding of the perceptions...