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Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of vision impairment and blindness among diabetic patients worldwide. Early detection and timely intervention are crucial to preventing severe visual loss. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have emerged as a powerful tool for image analysis and have shown...

Reducing carbon emissions has grown more and more important as global climate change gets worse. In light of this, research on the effect of green finance on the carbon emissions trading market (CETM) has emerged, which has been the subject of several research, is thoroughly examined in this article....

The purpose of this research is to know the river bed change and scour that occurs around bridge pier of Palu I. The method used in this research is simulation using HEC-RAS software. This simulation is done with river topography and geometric bridge as geometric input, average discharge as upstream...

This study aims to identify the types of figures of comparison in the collection of Reality Club’s Songs and the meanings contained. This study used the theory of types of figures of comparison by Kennedy (1983) and the theory of meaning according to (Lyons, 1968). The method used in this study is descriptive...

To accurately detect the position of the paper insulating component inside the UHV (ultra-high voltage) transformers and prevent the discharge fault, the research on ultrasonic phased array three-dimensional imaging detection technology of the insulating cardboard position was carried out. Firstly, a...

County-level education plays a foundational and decisive role in the national strategy to build a strong education system, garnering significant attention at the strategic level. However, against the backdrop of rapid urbanization and digitalization, traditional teaching philosophies have been severely...

The lack of information technology (IT) competence possessed by employees is one of the causes of constraints in the implementation of information systems. The successful implementation of information technology in employees is determined by the IT competencies that employees have in the field of information...

The rapid development of the economy and the steady growth of the real economy are the foundation of economic prosperity, and the asset investment of real enterprises has always been one of the important pillars of the development of real enterprises. However, in the case of the improvement of financialization,...

Many countries currently face problems related to the loss of cultural heritage due to inadequate documentation. Several collective actions must be taken to document, preserve, and protect ancestral cultural practices and knowledge, one of which is through digitalization. Subak is an irrigation and agriculture...

Curcumin has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and liver-protective properties. However, its efficacy is limited due to poor stability and low gastrointestinal retention. This study employs corn zein and phospholipid composite nanoparticles as encapsulating materials to improve the stability and bioavailability...

The purpose of this research was to determine the effect and optimal percentage of adding kaffir lime leaf flour and citronella to salted eggs. The research method was experimental method used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 4 replications, the curing time for salted eggs was...

This study aims to analyze quality control in the white tea production process at PPTK Gambung using Statistical Process Control (SPC) and Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA). The methods used include field observation, interviews, and production data analysis using check sheets, Pareto diagrams,...

Closer relationship between China and countries in Southeast Asia has become important modality for economic relations, especially amid geopolitical turbulent. However, China’s engagement in energy sector presents a contradictory picture, positioning it as both an indispensable enabler of renewable energy...

This research examines prehistoric and contemporary art and their similarities and differences in four key areas: body language, ritual tools, symbols, and social functions. The research also explores their implications for modern society. It is found that both of them use body language to communicate...

Under the background of the “dual-carbon” strategy, it is of great practical significance to explore the influence mechanism of corporate ESG performance on green technology innovation. Based on the data of Chinese A-share listed companies from 2013 to 2023, this paper constructs a double fixed-effects...

The pervasive adoption of Automated Decision Making (ADM) systems within India’s rapidly expanding credit ecosystem presents a complex regulatory challenge. While these algorithms accelerate financial inclusion and operational efficiency for lenders, their inherent opacity risks perpetuating systemic...

One of the challenges faced by Indonesian writers in writing the research paper is writing the introduction section. Different from other forms of writing, the Research Article Introduction (RAI) section in the academic research articles have specific structure, formats and convention. The previous studies...

Background: Aortic reservoir pressure (RP) and excess pressure (XSP) predict cardiovascular events independent of clinic blood pressure (BP). It is unknown whether RP and XSP change in magnitude from the central to peripheral large arteries where conventional BP is measured. This information has implications...

The emergence of e-wallet is gaining momentum around the world. People are switching to e-wallet to pay for their purchases. The Malaysian gov- ernment is also promoting the usage of e-wallet through several initiatives. Nev- ertheless, the e-wallet usage is considered still low. Therefore, the current...

The department of Higher Education and Training (DHET) introduced the Extended Curriculum Programme (ECP) as one of the vehicles for addressing the access and success agenda. This study focused on the experiences and perceptions of ECP students who were transitioning from high school to a university...

Nutrient intake is a direct factor influencing the nutritional status of toddlers. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2020, about 45.4 million children worldwide experienced wasting (low weight-for-height) and 38.9 million children were overweight. This study aimed to investigate the...

An e-wallet is a type of payment system that transfers physical wallet functions to a virtual setting to carry out electronic transactions using a range of payment options, including bank accounts, debit cards, credit cards, loyalty cards, and mobile phones. This study aims to examine Generation Z’s...

Medical image segmentation is critical in advancing healthcare systems, notably disease finding and medication scheduling. Because of its simplicity and efficacy, fuzzy c-means-based clustering emerged as an efficient algorithm for lesion extraction. The downsides of FCM include its sensitivity to beginning...

The invention of technology has led to some changes in education, and chatbots such as ChatGPT are one of the advancements of technology. The power of ChatGPT improves the teaching and learning process, with teachers having an opportunity to use ChatGPT to increase the effectiveness of their teaching....

Mental health in adolescents needs special attention. Mental health disorders or depression are mental problems that are prone to occur in adolescent. Data in Indonesia shows that 6.1% of the Indonesian population aged 15 years and over experiences mental health problems. Islamic boarding schools are...

This study addresses academic stress among university students and the effectiveness of collaborative assessments, highlighting the use of digital tools such as Mural. The methodology employs a qualitative approach and semi-structured interviews with students at the School of Communications in the Graphic...

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder that necessitates precise diagnosis and personalized treatment to enhance patient outcomes. This paper examines the application of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning in CP diagnosis and treatment, focusing on current advancements...

The purpose of this study is to examine Indian textile industry small medium enterprises (SMEs) performance by considering the direct influence of “digital marketing capabilities” and role of “customer relationship management” (CRM). A survey was used to collect the data from the respondents (n=252)....

Corporate Environmental Responsibility (CER) and technological innovation are increasingly integral to the strategic frameworks of modern businesses, yet their mutual relationship remains under-explored in existing literature. This paper introduces a conceptual framework that investigates how these two...

The agricultural input sector; which includes the fertilizers, seeds, pesticides, and machines, is essential in the agricultural productivity and food security. This industry has a remarkable need to employ effective Supply Chain Management (SCM) as a tool of streamlining efficiency, minimizing wastages...

The construction industry is transforming rapidly, driven by technological advancements, globalisation and evolving sustainability standards. These shifts necessitate rethinking construction education to equip future professionals for a dynamic and complex global environment. This study explores and...

Background: There is interest in measuring central blood pressure (BP) from non-invasive upper-arm cuff devices, the accuracy of which may be influenced by different calibration modes. The aim of this study was to determine the validity of an upper-arm cuff oscillometric device to estimate central BP...

The essay explores the process of identifying and exploiting entrepreneurial opportunities in China’s cultural and creative industries (CCIs) from the perspective of institutional theory. Focusing on small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in three major cities—Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou—the...

Objective: Methodological issues are major reasons preventing the use of endothelial function testing in clinical practice This study aimed to address the relationship between two non-invasive techniques, brachial artery flow-mediated dilation (FMD) and as reactive hyperemia index (RHI), comparing also...

Communication on social media is classified as Computer Mediated Communication (CMC) since the interaction does not occur directly. Tiktok is one of the social media that is widely used for many purposes. By utilizing video share feature, users can post everything they want. The purpose of this study...

Background: COPD is independently associated with increased cardiovascular events. Arterial stiffening and systemic inflammation are postulated aetiological factors. We hypothesised that vascular inflammation links systemic inflammation with vascular stiffening and sought to test this in a cohort of...

MAG (an Italian acronym which stands for Musical Genetic Algorithms) is an electronic art piece in which a multifaceted software attempts to “translate” musical expression into a corresponding static or animated graphical expressions. The mechanism at the base of such “translation” consists in a quite...

We developed a new training system UR-System 2 for restoring motor function of the upper limb after stroke in patients with hemiplegia. And then, we conducted clinical evaluation of the therapeutic effect of training with the UR-System 2 in six patients. The UR-System uses Proprioceptive Neuromuscular...

The goal of this paper is to implement e-governance in a flexible and cost effective manner to suit with current ICT infrastructure in Bangladesh to provide better information and service delivery of the government to the public; and hence promote democratic practices through public participation and...

Cryptocurrencies have become increasingly popular in recent years. As cryptocurrency prices have soared a lot since 2008, plenty of investors choose to invest in cryptocurrencies driven by speculative motives. With the development of cryptocurrencies, the feasibility to act as a medium of exchange them...

The COVID-19 pandemic shifted the world’s life, drastically changing humanity’s economies, health, education, and futures. The pandemic united private and public organizations and individuals to work as one in the spirit of ‘Bayanihan.’ Bayanihan is the Filipino indigenous governance involving volunteerism...

This study was carried out using an empirical juridical approach. Juridically, this study was conducted by identifying societal norms, legal rules, or policies related to child protection in private and public life. On the other hand, empirically, this study was conducted by observing social phenomena...

Xun Zi was a Confucian philosopher who lived during the Warring States Period and contributed to the Hundred Schools of Thought. The famous classical “Xunzi” book was traditionally attributed to Xun Zi. This book consists of thirty two chapters philosophical essays on specific topics ranging from economic...

This study investigates the impact of foreign and domestic investors on the stock return volatility during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Indonesian capital market. Using a panel data regression method, we find that foreign institutional and individual investors cannot be proven to affect stock return...

COVID-19 pandemic has severed the rate of economic growth almost in every country around the globe. The magnitude has been different due to the precondition of economic activities and severity for the speed of communicable disease spread. The developed, developing, and under developing countries by regulation...

Lefebvre’s view on space is explained as three modes of existence: Spatial Practices, Representation of Space, and Representational Space. These modes leave the question about how we can observe these different space modes when conducting empirical studies? Drawing from works of John Law on material...

In this paper we make a full analysis of the symmetry reductions of a beam equation by using the classical Lie method of infinitesimals and the nonclassical method. We consider travelling wave reductions depending on the form of an arbitrary function. We have found several new classes of solutions that...

LPKA Class 1 Palembang was included in the Top 45 2019 Public Service Innovations in the Public Service Innovation Competition organized by the Ministry of Administrative Reform and Bureaucratic Reform. LPKA Class 1 Palembang continues to strive to improve its performance, especially in the field of...

The work is devoted to the electric power system of a hybrid ATV. Currently, electric cars are popular, however, they have a small power reserve compared to cars powered by an internal combustion engine. Consideration of the electric power system of a hybrid vehicle is an urgent task to this day. The...

The emergence of various problems occurs with the new virus that is infecting the world today, namely Corona viruses (Covid-19). The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia stated that the Covid-19 pandemic was first detected in Wuhan, China on December 13, 2019. COVID-19 is considered a deadly...