All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the 2025 International Conference on Chemical Engineering and Biological Science (CEBS 2025) during June 27 to 29, 2025 in Hangzhou, China. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Scientific Committees and reviewers...

Insulin secretion disorder is an important pathological basis for diabetes. This disease can further induce the formation of new retinal blood vessels, leading to diabetic retinopathy and causing serious harm to visual function. Current research have found that the main active ingredients flavonoids,...

CO2 emission is a widely challenging problem in economics, energy and environment, which has an impact on carbon price. This work utilizes ARIMA-based models to analyse the CO2 emission prediction. We provide an useful model for CO2 emission time series and forecast the emission volume in 2024~2028....

This review discusses the pathological mechanisms and clinical manifestations of Whiplash-Associated Disorders (WADs, a common clinical term), which result from sudden acceleration-deceleration forces affecting the neck, commonly seen in traffic accidents. Clinical studies and follow-up data demonstrate...

Curcumin has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and liver-protective properties. However, its efficacy is limited due to poor stability and low gastrointestinal retention. This study employs corn zein and phospholipid composite nanoparticles as encapsulating materials to improve the stability and bioavailability...

This paper reviews the recent progress in the development of lithium-ion battery technologies, which emphasizes the operation mechanism and achievements in battery materials. The battery works based on the movement of lithium ions between the anode and cathode in the electrolyte isolated by the separator....

Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) has become a widespread health issue, increasingly affecting even younger individuals. The condition often results in pain and neurological impairments, with some cases undergoing spontaneous resorption, where the herniated disc material decreases or disappears without surgical...

In order to investigate the effects of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) deficiency stress on wheat growth and physiological characteristics, this study used wheat (Xinmai 296) as the experimental material. Four treatments were established: nitrogen-deficient treatment, phosphorus-deficient...

This study presents the first systematic investigation into the recovery of antioxidant lignins from pharmaceutical residues of seven Guangxi medicinal-food plants (Cinnamomum cassia, Star anise, Curcuma zedoaria, Millettia pavonica, Abutilon theophrasti, Zanthoxylum nitidum, and Amomum villosum) using...

The mulberry pyralid (Glyphodes pyloalis) is a major pest in mulberry fields, and its control has been a long-standing challenge. Investigating the toxic effects of nitenpyram on the mulberry pyralid and its detoxification mechanisms under nitenpyram stress is of great significance for pest management....

Exosomes and nanoscale extracellular vesicles have emerged as powerful mediators of intercellular communication and hold immense therapeutic potential in oral tissue regeneration. Derived from various cell types, particularly dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs) and periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs),...

This study constructed a metal coordination self-assembled Mn@BA nanoenzyme and studied its role in antibacterial. The appearance of Mn@BA is manifested as a nanoflower-like structure, and the diameter distribution is mainly concentrated around 920 nm. In the presence of H2O2, Mn@BA exhibits excellent...

The phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase/protein kinase B/mammalian target of rapamycin (PI3K/Akt/mTOR) signaling pathway, an important axis in the cellular life cycle that controls growth, proliferation, apoptosis, and even the stability of the body’s material metabolism, plays an irreplaceable role in maintaining...

Colpomenia sinuosa plays an important role in marine ecosystem and biological resource utilization. The total length of mitochondrion genome was 39,055 bp in length and consists of a circular DNA molecule. The circular genome is composed of 66 genes, including 38 protein coding genes, 25 tRNA genes,...

Cancer is a complex disease influenced by various factors, with mutations in cancer-driver genes playing a crucial role. Single-sample network (SSN) has been widely used to identify cancer-related genes by constructing gene interaction networks at the individual level. However, existing SSN methods face...

New types of bio-protection materials are based on the requirements of antibacterial, hemostasis and biological barrier functions. Current research focuses on multi-layer composite membrane technology (such as nano-membrane and interface modification) to enhance the protective efficacy and biocompatibility...

Currently, vascular grafts are primarily utilized in clinical settings for the reconstruction of damaged blood vessels. Autologous or artificial blood vessels are commonly employed in vascular grafts, with autologous blood vessel transplantation presenting drawbacks such as secondary trauma and limited...

T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is a highly aggressive hematological malignancy. Current treatment options, including chemotherapy and targeted therapies, are limited in efficacy for certain patients, underscoring the urgent need for novel therapeutic strategies. Recent studies have highlighted...

To enhance the water solubility and stability of curcumin and to enhance its antibacterial efficacy, this study prepared curcumin liposomes using hydrogenated lecithin as the primary material and Tween 80 for surface modification. The preparation process employed thin film dispersion and high-pressure...

In this study, we investigated the potential of plant essential oils (EOs) in the anti-corrosion and fresh-keeping of strawberries after harvest. Seven EOs, including rosemary, oregada, cinnamon, Perilla, mugwort, citronella, and garlic, were packaged using β-cyclodextrin a. The wall material forms a...

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the therapeutic potential and mechanisms of Myristica fragrans Houtt. (MF) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using network pharmacology and molecular docking. Methods: Active compounds of MF were identified via the TCMSP database, and corresponding targets were predicted...

As many as 32 million cases of tendon injuries are reported every year in the world, of which more than 50% are tendon diseases in sports related injuries. Due to the aggravation of the aging process, the incidence rate of degenerative tendon injuries is rising significantly. Traditional autologous or...

This study systematically investigated the chemical composition and in vitro antioxidant activity of Piper longum L. fruit spike extracts through gradient solvent extraction (ethanol, petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, n-butanol). Results demonstrated that the ethyl acetate extract exhibited the highest...

Neurodegenerative diseases are progressive neuronal degenerative diseases caused by multiple factors, with complex pathogenesis and limited existing treatment methods. Thus, exploring therapeutic drugs from traditional medicinal plants is crucial. Illicium simonsii Maxim., a traditional medicinal plant,...

The selection of dialysis modalities for patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) complicated by diabetes mellitus is a critical issue globally. We attempt to analyze the distinct benefits of peritoneal dialysis (PD) and hemodialysis (HD) in treating ESRD patients with diabetes from perspectives...

Salinity fluctuations can impose significant stress on aquatic organisms. This study investigated the short-term effects of a 10 ppt salinity drop (from 26 ppt to 15 ppt) on Oryzias latipes. After 24 h of exposure, brain, liver, and gill tissues were analyzed for ATP concentration, total protein content,...

Green fluorescent protein (GFP), a commonly used reporter protein, is widely used in recombinant protein expression studies because of its unique fluorescent properties. In this study, the production of recombinant GFP protein in E. coli was used as an example to study the expression and solubility of...

As a late non-neovascular manifestation of age-related macular degeneration, geographic atrophy (GA) is characteristic of irreversible atrophy of retinal pigment epithelium and photoreceptor. It is one of major pathogenesis of global blinding. Current therapies (e.g. complement inhibitor) can only slow...

Cancer immunotherapy has become a revolutionary approach following surgery, chemotherapy and targeted therapy by activating or enhancing the body’s immune system against cancers. Its core mechanisms include CAR-T therapy, which modifies T cells, and checkpoint blockade therapy, which relieves immunosuppression....

This paper systematically explores the application of membrane distillation (MD) technology in pharmaceutical engineering for medicine resource extraction, as well as its potential development. The article first outlines the fundamental principles of MD technology and its advantages over traditional...

This study aims to understand the regulatory mechanism of Conyza canadensis water extract (CCE) on the photosynthetic characteristics of Pakchoi through two application methods: root irrigation and exogenous foliar spraying, in order to analyze the impact of allelopathic substances on the photosynthetic...

Gastric cancer remains a significant global health burden due to its high mortality and therapeutic challenges, including marked tumor heterogeneity and a complex tumor microenvironment (TME). Within the TME, tumor-associated neutrophils (TANs) are highly plastic, exhibiting either pro- or anti-tumor...

In recent years, food safety has attracted great attention. Some lawbreakers use β-Agonists to increase the lean meat rate of livestock, and human intake of a certain amount of β-Agonists can cause damage to the nervous system. After being ingested by livestock, β-Agonists is distributed to tissues throughout...

To investigate the interference of engine oil combustion on the detection of flammable liquid residues in motor vehicle fires, this study analyzes the characteristics of engine oil combustion residues and compares the differences in extraction methods for GC-MS and GC/SCD analysis results between engine...

Objectives:Add oxytetracycline efficient degradation strains to harmless disposal of livestock manure, livestock manure metabolism and function of microbial communities indiversity to analyzed.Study on the microbial agent whether can promote the efficient degradation of terracinoic. Methods:...