All of the articles in this proceedings volume have been presented at the 11th International Conference of Innovation in Animal Science (the 11th ICIAS 2024) during November 4, 2024 in Malang, Indonesia. These articles have been peer reviewed by the members of the Scientific Committee and approved by...

Roughage and concentrate are two types of diet which have important role in dairy industry where both of them are complementary to each other. In terms of feeding, the amount of roughage and concentrate in the diet will have positive and negative impact to the dairy animal performance. This review aimed...

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of adding sweet star fruit (Averrhoa carambola L.) juice on the physicochemical and sensory properties of cow’s milk yoghurt. A Completely Randomized Design was applied with five treatment levels (0%, 2%, 4%, 6%, and 8% juice addition) and four replications. Parameters...

This research aims to determine the effect of adding red ginger powder (Zingiber officinale var Rubrum) to rabbit meat jerky in terms of pH, fat content, Aw, and L*a*b color. This research method is a laboratory method using a Randomized Group Design (RAK) with 4 treatments and 6 replications. The treatments...

The purpose of this research was to determine the effect and optimal percentage of adding kaffir lime leaf flour and citronella to salted eggs. The research method was experimental method used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 4 replications, the curing time for salted eggs was...

The aim of this study was to assess the quality of Gaga chicken spermatozoa during freezing using lactated ringer diluent added with skim milk. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatment levels (control, skim milk 5%, 10% and 15%) and 10 replicates. The research stages were...

The purpose of this study was to analyze the ultrastructure of Gaga chicken spermatozoa after freezing-thawing with Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) supplementation in egg yolk lactate ringer diluent. The 3 Gaga chickens used were 10 months old, semen was collected using massage technique, diluted with egg yolk...

The growth hormone receptor (GHR) gene plays an important role in regulating growth as a receptor for the growth hormone (GH) gene. This study aims to analyze the variation of the GHR|Eco72I gene and its association with body size in the Maron Chicken elders. Ninety DNA samples were extracted from the...

This study aimed to develop a healthy xylitol-based edible film for gummy products with optimal antibacterial properties. Using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), the experiment tested four xylitol concentrations (3.6%, 3.9%, 4.2%, and 4.5% w/v) with three replications per treatment. Data were analyzed...

Shallot peel microparticles have great potential as an additive in poultry chicken feed because they contain bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, polyphenols, and sulfur compounds with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties. This research aimed to evaluate the antioxidant activity and morphology...

This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of cryoprotectant ethylene glycol with graded concentrations on cryopreserved Gaga chicken semen. The treatment repetitions in this study were ten times, included Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) 7% as control, Ethylene Glycol 5%, Ethylene glycol 7%, and Ethylene...

This research aims to evaluate the morphometric characteristics of lactating cows with potential and proven bulls conducted in Malang Regency and Batu City, East Java. The morphometrics of dairy cows influence milk production, and traits such as stature, body depth, rump angle, and rump width have fairly...

Whey protein film has disadvantages such as easy to tear, high solubility in water, low transparency, low strength and low water vapor resistance. Hydrophobic components such as oleogel are needed to increase stability in the edible film. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of the addition...

Doe performance is one of the things that need to be considered in increasing doe performance per year. This study aims to assess the reproductive performance of local goats under different feeding patterns by examining kid crop (the average number of offspring produced per doe) and natural increase...

This research focused on the morphometric characters and population structure of Madura cattle. A total of 176 cattle were sampled by observation, measurement, and direct interviews with cattle owners. The observed variables are population structure, qualitative and quantitative characteristics. The...

This study was conducted to determine the social impact of implementing a circular economy on rural pig farming. This study used a survey method on 100 households living side by side with 80 pig farms spread across Sonder District, Minahasa Regency as a pig farming center, 25 households each in Kauneran...

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of oleogel in an edible film on antioxidant properties, antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli and Lactobacillus casei, pH sensitivity, ammonia sensitivity, and H2S sensitivity. The research material was an edible film made from whey protein...

Farmers socioeconomic profile can influence the running of beef cattle farming business. This study aims to determine the socioeconomic profile of beef cattle farming business run by active members of the Kelompok Tani Ternak (KTT) Ustan mandiri. This research was conducted in Dolokgede Village, Tambakrejo...

This study aims to evaluate the potential of herbal medicine pulp microparticles as a feed additive for laying hens by analyzing its proximate composition and antioxidant activity. The herbal medicine pulp used consisted of a combination of turmeric, ginger, sambiloto, brotowali, tamarind, and betel...

Black Soldier Fly (BSF) has emerged as a key species in sustainable waste management and alternative feed production systems. Reproductive performance of BSF determined by rearing substrate composition. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of fermented coconut waste (FCW) and layer manure (FLM) as...

Embryonic thermal stimulation has emerged as a promising approach to enhance heat tolerance in poultry. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of embryonic thermal stimulation on thermoregulatory response of crossbred chickens during the first week post-hatch. A total of 200 fertile eggs from a crossbreeding...

This study aims to determine the production performance and output estimation of Madura cattle in Sumenep Regency. The study was conducted in Ganding and Lenteng Districts. Data were collected by interview method with 227 farmers consisting of 111 farmers from Ganding District and 116 farmers from Lenteng...

This study aims to identify and measure the relationships between body size measurements, including body length (BL), chest circumference (CC), chest width (CW) and body height (BH), in Lactating Crossbred Friesian-Holstein at KUD Jaya Abadi, Blitar. The study used a survey method and direct measurement,...

Evaluating the reproductive performance of Indonesian Friesian Holstein (FH) cattle is crucial for improving milk production efficiency. This study assessed the reproductive performance of Indonesian FH cattle at UPT PT-HMT Batu from 2021 to 2023, focusing on Service per Conception (S/C), Days Open (DO),...

Market dynamics are constantly changing, in terms of needs, preferences, expectations, social and economic trends. The current healthy lifestyle trend is changing consumer tastes to meet their needs. Currently, consumer interest and demand for functional food has increased, one of which is free-range...

A happiness index is a metric that aims to measure the overall well-being and happiness of individuals within a population. The aim of this study is to explore how farmers’ happiness index and quality of life can be influence by farmers’ education background and flock size. The sample consisted of 100...

This study investigates the effect of varying thawing duration and temperature on the quality of cryopreserved river buffalo semen. A randomized group design with four treatments and ten replications was used, followed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) for significant...

The circular economy is widely recognized as a promising approach to environmental sustainability. In such a system, resources are reused, recycled, and conserved to minimize environmental impact while maximizing productivity. This study investigates the use of wastewater derived from integrated layer...

Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) in livestock business activities has a major impact on both livestock and farmers. A decrease in the health condition and productivity of livestock at the same time causes the income of farmers to decrease. The research was conducted with the aim to determine the income of...

Herbal pulp are waste from making herbal medicine that is not used consisting of various spice components such as rice aromatic ginger. The aim of this study was to map the proximate content of rice and aromatic ginger herbal pulp as additional feed for fattening duck. The research method used descriptive...

This study aimed to analyze the genetic diversity of the IGF1 gene among three local goat varieties in Indonesia: Peranakan Etawah (PE), Kacang, and Senduro. DNA samples from 120 goats were collected and evenly distributed among the three breeds. The DNA samples were extracted and amplified using PCR....

This research to determine the effect of xylanase and inulin in feed on pH, viscosity and cecum histology. This research used 100 unsexed broilers. The research began on 15-day-old chickens. This research used 5 treatments and 4 groups, that’s: T0 Control Feed (without using of xylanase and inulin),...

Vacuum drying is a widely used method for producing goat milk kefir powder. This technique removes moisture from fermented kefir while preserving its nutritional and probiotic properties. The production of goat milk kefir powder through vacuum drying providing an effective method to maintaining these...

Polyphenol oxidase (PPO) is an enzyme with inhibiting biohydrogenation of lipid properties and found ubiquitously in many plant leaves. The extraction of PPO may require anti-oxidant substances for optimal concentration relevant to industrial application and nutritional enhancements for ruminal-lipid...

The global prohibition of Antibiotic Growth Promoters (AGPs) in broiler production has accelerated the search for sustainable alternatives to maintain poultry performance. One promising approach is the integration of multiple feed technologies, including fractionation, precision biotics, nutrient protection,...

This study aims to evaluate the effect of adding Enoki Mushroom (Flammulina velutipes) flour as a feed additive on the performance of broiler chickens. A total of 200 day-old chicks (DOC) of the Lohman strain were divided into four treatments with five replications, each containing ten chicks. The treatments...

This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of biobactericides from beef bones, especially from the Limousin, Simmental, and PFH cattle types, in increasing growth and reducing symptoms of wilt disease in chili plants caused by Ralstonia solanacearum. Biobactericide is made through the process of...

Gut health is influenced by microbiota balance, directly affecting the poultry’s nutrient absorption efficiency and overall production performance. Despite the microbial modulation activity of Amorphophallus muelleri has been evaluated, the molecular mechanism remains poorly understood. This study investigated...

Limited nutrient availability in forage-based diets commonly used by Madura cattle farmers restricts animal productivity, necessitating effective supplementation strategies. This study evaluated the effects of varying concentrate supplementation levels (0%, 40%, 50%, and 60%) on nutrient composition...

This study aimed to evaluate the metabolizable energy (ME) value of beef cattle rations using the in vitro gas production technique. Rumen fluid samples were collected from a slaughterhouse in Malang City and analyzed at the Animal Nutrition and Feed Laboratory, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas...

This research aimed to evaluate the competitiveness of crossbreed indigenous chicken commodities in Malang Regency by examining both competitive and comparative advantages through private and social price analysis. The survey method gathered data from selected farmers, analyzed using the Policy Analysis...

The influence of financing sources on economic outcomes has been widely discussed in the literature; however, these studies typically focus on monetary aspects, without considering non-monetary factors such as subjective well-being. To date, empirical studies the impact of financing sources on subjective...

This study explores the potential of Citrus Peel Essential Oil (CPEO) as an alternative to Antibiotic Growth Promotor (AGP) due to its known antibacterial and antioxidant properties and examine the effects of different egg storage methods on quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) eggs quality. The study...

This study analyzes the optimization of the broiler chicken supply chain to support halal tourism in Batu City, East Java, focusing on certification and logistics aspects. Based on a survey of 35 MSMEs and 175 consumers using a 5-point Likert scale, the research identifies that 43% of business actors...